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Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
In China,a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when the guest enters the host's house. It is a traditional custom in China. But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest? Well,in different places,the ways of serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces,a clay cup is usually used to brew(冲泡) Longjing,Biluochun,Maojian or just green tea. Chrysanthemum tea(菊花茶) is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the heat from outside.
Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the north China cities. In the colder northeastern provinces,the hosts would offer(提供) warm black tea with sugar to their guests.
In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province,a pot of Oolong tea or Pu'er tea is the common treat.
Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China. However,different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mongolia(内蒙古),a guest is usually treated with milky tea. In a Jingpo family,you would be given baked tea (tea in water and baked in an oven to be made hot).
1. Which kind of tea can make people feel cool in hot summer?（不超过5个词）
2. Where might you be offered warm black tea with sugar?（不超过10个词）
3. How do you feel about the tea culture in our country?（不超过15个词）
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
In China,a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when the guest enters the host's house. It is a traditional custom in China. But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest? Well,in different places,the ways of serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces,a clay cup is usually used to brew(冲泡) Longjing,Biluochun,Maojian or just green tea. Chrysanthemum tea(菊花茶) is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the heat from outside.
Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the north China cities. In the colder northeastern provinces,the hosts would offer(提供) warm black tea with sugar to their guests.
In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province,a pot of Oolong tea or Pu'er tea is the common treat.
Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China. However,different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mongolia(内蒙古),a guest is usually treated with milky tea. In a Jingpo family,you would be given baked tea (tea in water and baked in an oven to be made hot).
1. Which kind of tea can make people feel cool in hot summer?（不超过5个词）
Chrysanthemum tea.
2. Where might you be offered warm black tea with sugar?（不超过10个词）
In the colder northeastern provinces in China.
3. How do you feel about the tea culture in our country?（不超过15个词）
I feel very proud of the tea culture in our country.（言之有理即可）
答案
1. Chrysanthemum tea.
2. In the colder northeastern provinces in China.
3. I feel very proud of the tea culture in our country.（言之有理即可）
2. In the colder northeastern provinces in China.
3. I feel very proud of the tea culture in our country.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据原文内容定位对应信息作答。第1题询问夏季让人凉爽的茶，需定位原文中关于夏季用茶的描述；第2题询问提供加糖温红茶的地点，需定位对应地域的茶俗内容；第3题为主观表达题，结合全文茶文化内容合理作答即可，注意词数限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Chrysanthemum tea(菊花茶) is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the heat from outside.”，提取对应茶名作答；
2. 定位原文第三段“In the colder northeastern provinces, the hosts would offer warm black tea with sugar to their guests.”，提取对应地点作答；
3. 结合全文介绍中国不同地域的茶文化，表达合理感受即可，符合词数要求。
【答案】
1. Chrysanthemum tea.
2. In the colder northeastern provinces in China.
3. I feel very proud of the tea culture in our country.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、开放表达
【点评】
本题考查学生从原文提取细节信息的能力及对茶文化的理解表达，细节题难度较低，开放题需结合文本合理作答，整体符合任务型阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读，需根据原文内容定位对应信息作答。第1题询问夏季让人凉爽的茶，需定位原文中关于夏季用茶的描述；第2题询问提供加糖温红茶的地点，需定位对应地域的茶俗内容；第3题为主观表达题，结合全文茶文化内容合理作答即可，注意词数限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Chrysanthemum tea(菊花茶) is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the heat from outside.”，提取对应茶名作答；
2. 定位原文第三段“In the colder northeastern provinces, the hosts would offer warm black tea with sugar to their guests.”，提取对应地点作答；
3. 结合全文介绍中国不同地域的茶文化，表达合理感受即可，符合词数要求。
【答案】
1. Chrysanthemum tea.
2. In the colder northeastern provinces in China.
3. I feel very proud of the tea culture in our country.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、开放表达
【点评】
本题考查学生从原文提取细节信息的能力及对茶文化的理解表达，细节题难度较低，开放题需结合文本合理作答，整体符合任务型阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
