Do you like to get on with animals and read at the same time? 1 They show us the beauty and wonder of the animal world. Maybe learning about them can be pleasant.
2 For example, in *The Tyger*, William Blake asks who could make such a "fearful" and beautiful creature. Another short poem, *The Eagle* by Alfred Tennyson, describes an eagle sitting on a high mountain before it flies down "like a thunderbolt."
Other poems tell us about smaller, gentler animals. 3 He understands that mice, like people, have plans and feelings too.
4 Edward Lear's *The Owl and the Pussycat* is a famous nonsense poem about two animals who sail away in a boat and get married.
Reading these animal poems helps us see animals in a new way. They are not just creatures we see every day. They can be our friends and teachers. 5 You might find a new favourite!
A. Why not try reading one today?
B. Many great English poems are about animals.
C. Then there are poems full of fun and imagination.
D. Some poems are about strong and powerful animals.
E. Robert Burns writes *To a Mouse* to say sorry for breaking its home.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A

【分析】
本题为英语语篇句子填空题，需结合上下文的主题、举例内容及逻辑衔接关系，逐一匹配每个空缺处的句子。第1空需承接前文“与动物相处+阅读”的话题，引出动物相关诗歌；第2空需匹配后文关于强大动物的诗歌举例；第3空需衔接后文“老鼠”的相关诗歌；第4空需对应后文有趣的诗歌内容；第5空需承接后文“找到新最爱”的建议。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“get on with animals and read”，后文阐述动物世界的美，B选项“Many great English poems are about animals”既呼应“阅读”又引出“动物诗歌”主题，符合语境，故选B。
2. 第2空：后文举例《The Tyger》《The Eagle》均描述强大的动物，D选项“Some poems are about strong and powerful animals”与举例内容对应，故选D。
3. 第3空：后文提到“mice”，E选项“Robert Burns writes *To a Mouse* to say sorry for breaking its home”直接关联“老鼠”的诗歌，衔接自然，故选E。
4. 第4空：后文是Edward Lear充满趣味的无意义诗，C选项“Then there are poems full of fun and imagination”匹配该类诗歌特点，故选C。
5. 第5空：后文提到“find a new favourite”，A选项“Why not try reading one today?”是承接前文的建议，符合逻辑，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语语篇衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇的逻辑理解能力，要求学生结合上下文主题、举例内容匹配句子，注重对语篇结构的把握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

Passage 3
Do you want to stay healthy but don't know how to start?
1
First, walking is a great choice. It's easy and safe. You can walk in the park or around your neighbourhood. Try to walk for 30 minutes every day. It helps your heart and lungs get strong.
2
Jogging is another good choice. Begin with a short time, like running for 5 minutes and then walking for 2 minutes.
3 Jogging can make you feel full of energy.
Don't forget about strength (力量) training. 4 Do 10 - 15 of these, two or three times.
Finally, don't forget to stretch (拉伸). 5 After your exercise, spend 5 - 10 minutes stretching your legs, arms and back.
So, pick a sport you like and start your healthy journey today!

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A

【分析】
本题为语篇句子填空题，需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择合适的句子。第1空前文提出“想保持健康却不知如何开始”，后文开始介绍走路等运动，需引出适合初学者的运动；第2空前文讲慢跑是好选择，需补充慢跑的相关好处；第3空前文讲慢跑的初始做法，需补充慢跑的具体操作要求；第4空前文讲力量训练，需举例说明力量训练的内容；第5空前文讲拉伸，需说明拉伸的益处。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出问题，后文开始介绍适合初学者的运动，选项C“Here are some easy sports for beginners.”起到引出下文的作用，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文讲慢跑是好选择，选项D“Also, it's a fun way to enjoy the fresh air.”补充了慢跑的好处，与前文话题衔接自然，故选D。
3. 第3空：前文讲慢跑的初始做法，选项E“Keep doing this for about 20 minutes.”是对慢跑的具体操作要求，符合逻辑，故选E。
4. 第4空：前文讲力量训练，选项B“Simple exercises like sit-ups are great.”举例说明力量训练的内容，衔接合理，故选B。
5. 第5空：前文讲拉伸，选项A“Stretching is good for your body.”说明拉伸的益处，符合语境，故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语语篇理解、句子衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合上下文的话题连贯性选择合适句子，是常见的基础语篇填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6