Ⅲ.完形填空
You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe through your nose and your throat hurts. Don't be afraid—you have probably just got a 1. Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, 2 is a cold?
Well, a cold is an infection. It affects(影响) 3 nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very easy to 4 a cold. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel through the air, quickly come into your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something with bacteria on it, 5 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.
Some of the symptoms of a cold include(包括) a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 6 are full of water, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything.
A cold is not a pleasant thing to 7. However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You can eat healthy food and get a lot of rest so your body can be 8 enough to fight your cold. You should drink hot water if you've got a sore throat and a cough. If you've got a fever, 9 if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.
A cold can be terrible, but just 10 that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of yourself and stay healthy.
1. A. cough B. headache
C. fever D. cold
2. A. what B. why
C. how D. where
3. A. my B. your
C. its D. their
4. A. feel B. rest
C. catch D. stay
5. A. like B. on
C. behind D. with
6. A. hands B. arms
C. eyes D. ears
7. A. experience B. choose
C. develop D. notice
8. A. happy B. strong
C. weak D. exciting
9. A. and B. but
C. or D. then
10. A. think B. know
C. forget D. remember

Ⅲ. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍感冒的相关知识），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。具体到每个空：1. 根据后文提到的“cold”相关内容，选D；2. 后文是对感冒的定义，故用what提问，选A；3. 主语为you，对应形容词性物主代词your，选B；4. 固定搭配catch a cold（感冒），选C；5. 此处举例带细菌的物品，用like（比如），选A；6. 结合感冒症状（流鼻涕、眼睛流泪），选C；7. 句意是“经历感冒”，experience符合，选A；8. 身体足够强壮对抗感冒，strong，选B；9. 此处表选择关系，or（或者）符合，选C；10. 句意是“记住”，remember符合，选D。
【解析】
1. 前文描述的症状及后文“Some kids have up to eight colds every year”提示此处指感冒，故选D（cold）；2. 后文回答“a cold is an infection”是对感冒的定义，故用what提问，选A；3. 主语是第二人称you，需用对应的形容词性物主代词your修饰名词nose等，选B；4. 固定短语catch a cold意为“感冒”，符合语境，选C；5. 此处列举带细菌的物品（门、书桌），like作介词表“比如”，选A；6. 感冒时眼睛会流泪（full of water），结合前文runny nose，选C（eyes）；7. 句意“感冒不是一件愉快的经历”，experience（经历）符合，选A；8. 句意“身体足够强壮对抗感冒”，strong（强壮的）符合，选B；9. 此处表两种情况的选择：发烧或几天未好转，or（或者）符合，选C；10. 句意“但要记住你可以做很多事让自己好起来”，remember（记住）符合，选D。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为科普类完形填空，围绕感冒的相关知识展开，考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配的掌握，需结合文章语境和词汇知识逐一判断，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5