第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Your family history is the story of your family members in the past. This includes your parents,grandparents,great-grandparents,aunts,uncles,and cousins. 41.
Talk to your family. 42.
Look at old photos together. Sometimes,simple objects at home can bring back powerful memories. Ask your family if they have any old photos they can share with you. Look at them together,and ask them to share what they remember about the day the photo was taken. You might ask about the people,clothes,or place in the photo. 43.
Build a family tree. To better understand how your family is connected,you can ask parents or grandparents to help you fill out a family tree. At the bottom of the tree will be you and your brothers or sisters. Above you will be your parents,and above them,you can see your grandparents. 44.
45.
A. Keep memories safe.
B. These small details can help bring old memories to life.
C. It's also fun to compare your family with other people's families.
D. Try to go as far back as possible,even to great-great grandparents.
E. When learning about your past,it is great to start with the people around you.
F. Learning about your family history is a great way to understand who you are.
Your family history is the story of your family members in the past. This includes your parents,grandparents,great-grandparents,aunts,uncles,and cousins. 41.
F
It can help you feel more connected to your roots and understand your identity better. Here's how you can start learning about your family.Talk to your family. 42.
E
You can ask them if you can record them on audio or video,or you can take written notes. To get the conversation going,ask a few fun questions about their life growing up,such as "What was school like for you?" You can also ask about big events that changed your family's life.Look at old photos together. Sometimes,simple objects at home can bring back powerful memories. Ask your family if they have any old photos they can share with you. Look at them together,and ask them to share what they remember about the day the photo was taken. You might ask about the people,clothes,or place in the photo. 43.
B
Build a family tree. To better understand how your family is connected,you can ask parents or grandparents to help you fill out a family tree. At the bottom of the tree will be you and your brothers or sisters. Above you will be your parents,and above them,you can see your grandparents. 44.
D
You can also add aunts,uncles and cousins to make the tree complete.45.
A
All the stories and pictures you find can be saved in a creative and meaningful way. Making a memory book is an amazing idea. It can include family photos,your family tree,and interesting stories you've learned. You may want to keep it in a safe place and show it to your children someday. This way,your family history can be remembered for many years.A. Keep memories safe.
B. These small details can help bring old memories to life.
C. It's also fun to compare your family with other people's families.
D. Try to go as far back as possible,even to great-great grandparents.
E. When learning about your past,it is great to start with the people around you.
F. Learning about your family history is a great way to understand who you are.
答案
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何了解自己的家族史。
41~45 FEBD A
41~45 FEBD A
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语七选五题型,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍了解家族史的方法;2. 分析每个空白处的上下文语境,寻找与选项的逻辑衔接点(如指代关系、细节对应、总分结构、话题一致等);3. 逐一匹配选项,确保所选答案符合上下文的语义和逻辑。
【解析】
41. 空白处前介绍家族史的定义,后句提到“它能帮助你与根源建立联系、理解身份”,选项F中“it”指代“Learning about your family history”,与后句衔接紧密,语义对应,故41选F。
42. 空白处前建议“和家人交谈”,选项E“从身边的人开始了解过去”承接前文的交谈建议,符合语境,故42选E。
43. 空白处前提到询问照片里的人、衣服、地点等细节,选项B“这些小细节能让旧回忆鲜活起来”对应前文细节,语义连贯,故43选B。
44. 空白处前介绍家谱结构(你→父母→祖父母),选项D“尽量往远追溯,甚至到曾曾祖父母”承接家谱向上延伸的内容,逻辑合理,故44选D。
45. 空白处后提到保存故事、制作纪念册,选项A“保存回忆”总领本段主旨,与下文内容呼应,故45选A。
【答案】
FEBDA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(七选五)、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本文是一篇关于了解家族史的说明文,七选五题型侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文衔接的理解能力,需结合语境匹配选项,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道英语七选五题型,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍了解家族史的方法;2. 分析每个空白处的上下文语境,寻找与选项的逻辑衔接点(如指代关系、细节对应、总分结构、话题一致等);3. 逐一匹配选项,确保所选答案符合上下文的语义和逻辑。
【解析】
41. 空白处前介绍家族史的定义,后句提到“它能帮助你与根源建立联系、理解身份”,选项F中“it”指代“Learning about your family history”,与后句衔接紧密,语义对应,故41选F。
42. 空白处前建议“和家人交谈”,选项E“从身边的人开始了解过去”承接前文的交谈建议,符合语境,故42选E。
43. 空白处前提到询问照片里的人、衣服、地点等细节,选项B“这些小细节能让旧回忆鲜活起来”对应前文细节,语义连贯,故43选B。
44. 空白处前介绍家谱结构(你→父母→祖父母),选项D“尽量往远追溯,甚至到曾曾祖父母”承接家谱向上延伸的内容,逻辑合理,故44选D。
45. 空白处后提到保存故事、制作纪念册,选项A“保存回忆”总领本段主旨,与下文内容呼应,故45选A。
【答案】
FEBDA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(七选五)、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本文是一篇关于了解家族史的说明文,七选五题型侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文衔接的理解能力,需结合语境匹配选项,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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