2026年能力培养与测试六年级英语下册人教版第54页答案
二、阅读短文,回答下列问题
Today is Sunday. It was sunny yesterday. I went camping with my friends. We
went to a hill. We put up a tent near a river. We went boating there. We fished there.
Jenny and Tony played with a ball near the river. After lunch, we climbed the hill.
There were many flowers and trees on the hill. They were beautiful. We felt tired but
happy. We had a great day.
1.(1)Yesterday was
B
.
A. Sunday
B. Saturday
C. Friday
(2)The tent is
C
.

2.根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
T
)(1)Jenny and Tony played with a ball together near the river.
(
T
)(2)We were happy yesterday.
(
F
)(3)After breakfast, we climbed the hill.

答案

1.(1)B (2)C
2.(1)T (2)T (3)F

解析

【分析】
这是一篇基础英语阅读理解题,解题思路非常清晰:首先通读全文了解短文大意,之后逐题带着问题回到原文定位对应的信息点,比对题干、选项内容和原文表述的匹配度,就能顺利得出答案。第1(1)题可以通过今天的日期推算出昨天的星期;第1(2)题定位到关键词tent,识别词义后匹配对应图片即可;判断题的所有题干都能在原文找到对应语句,逐一比对表述是否一致就能判断正误。
【解析】
1. (1) 原文第一句明确给出信息"Today is Sunday",也就是今天是周日,由此可以推算出昨天是周六,排除A选项周日、C选项周五,因此选B。
(2) 原文提到"We put up a tent near a river",其中tent的词义是帐篷,三幅图里A是木屋、B是户外野餐场景、C是帐篷,因此选C。
2. (1) 原文直接出现语句"Jenny and Tony played with a ball near the river.",和题干表述完全一致,因此判断为正确,填T。
(2) 原文提到"We felt tired but happy.",说明我们虽然疲惫但是很开心,和题干表述相符,因此判断为正确,填T。
(3) 原文写明"After lunch, we climbed the hill.",是午饭后去爬山,和题干描述的早饭后爬山不符,因此判断为错误,填F。
【答案】
1.(1)B (2)C
2.(1)T (2)T (3)F
【知识点】
阅读细节查找,图文匹配,基础词汇辨析
【点评】
本题属于小学英语入门级阅读题,所有考点都不需要复杂推理,全部可以通过直接定位原文信息得到答案,主要考察学生的短文信息提取能力和基础词汇掌握程度,适合刚接触英语阅读的学生练习基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.9