登录
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
| Name | Activity |
|--------|----|
| Anna | I live in Tokyo, Japan. It is 6:30 p.m. now. My father is cooking sushi in the kitchen. I am drawing a picture for my art class. My younger brother is playing video games in the living room. My mother is watering the plants on the balcony(阳台). |
| Lucas | I live in Paris, France. It is 9:00 a.m. now. Today is Sunday. My family is relaxing at
. My dad is fixing his bicycle. My mum is writing an email to her friend. I am listening to music and reading a comic book. Look! My dog is chasing a ball in the garden. |
| Sophia | I live in Sydney, Australia. It is 8:00 a.m. now. My sister is feeding our pet parrot. I am packing my schoolbag. My parents are drinking coffee and discussing our weekend plans. On the table, there are pancakes and orange juice. |
1. What is Anna's brother doing at 6:30 p.m.?
A. Drawing a picture.
B. Playing video games.
C. Watering plants.
2. What is the main idea of Lucas's paragraph?
A. A busy school day in Paris.
B. A relaxing Sunday morning with family.
C. A dog's favourite game.
3. The underlined word “chasing” in Lucas's paragraph most likely means
A. running after
B. hiding from
C. throwing
4. Why does Sophia mention “pancakes and orange juice”?
A. To show what her family is eating.
B. To explain her sister's job.
C. To describe the weather.
5. What will Sophia probably do next?
A. Go fishing.
B. Have breakfast.
C. Play with the parrot.
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
| Name | Activity |
|--------|----|
| Anna | I live in Tokyo, Japan. It is 6:30 p.m. now. My father is cooking sushi in the kitchen. I am drawing a picture for my art class. My younger brother is playing video games in the living room. My mother is watering the plants on the balcony(阳台). |
| Lucas | I live in Paris, France. It is 9:00 a.m. now. Today is Sunday. My family is relaxing at
. My dad is fixing his bicycle. My mum is writing an email to her friend. I am listening to music and reading a comic book. Look! My dog is chasing a ball in the garden. || Sophia | I live in Sydney, Australia. It is 8:00 a.m. now. My sister is feeding our pet parrot. I am packing my schoolbag. My parents are drinking coffee and discussing our weekend plans. On the table, there are pancakes and orange juice. |
1. What is Anna's brother doing at 6:30 p.m.?
A. Drawing a picture.
B. Playing video games.
C. Watering plants.
2. What is the main idea of Lucas's paragraph?
A. A busy school day in Paris.
B. A relaxing Sunday morning with family.
C. A dog's favourite game.
3. The underlined word “chasing” in Lucas's paragraph most likely means
A
.A. running after
B. hiding from
C. throwing
4. Why does Sophia mention “pancakes and orange juice”?
A. To show what her family is eating.
B. To explain her sister's job.
C. To describe the weather.
5. What will Sophia probably do next?
A. Go fishing.
B. Have breakfast.
C. Play with the parrot.
答案
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需依据表格中不同人物的活动描述，逐一分析各题考点：1题考查细节查找，定位Anna弟弟的活动；2题考查主旨大意，梳理Lucas段落的核心内容；3题考查词义猜测，结合语境推断划线词含义；4题考查细节理解，分析Sophia提及食物的目的；5题考查推理判断，结合时间与场景推断Sophia接下来的行为。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位Anna的Activity部分，找到关键句“My younger brother is playing video games in the living room.”，对应选项B，故答案为B。
2. 主旨大意题：Lucas的段落提到“Today is Sunday. My family is relaxing at home.”，核心是周日上午和家人放松，对应选项B，故答案为B。
3. 词义猜测题：划线词“chasing”所在句为“My dog is chasing a ball in the garden.”，结合常识，狗追球，“running after”意为追赶，符合语境，对应选项A，故答案为A。
4. 细节理解题：Sophia的段落最后提到“On the table, there are pancakes and orange juice.”，目的是说明家人正在吃的食物，对应选项A，故答案为A。
5. 推理判断题：Sophia所在时间为上午8点，正在收拾书包，桌上有煎饼和橙汁（早餐），推断她接下来会吃早餐，对应选项B，故答案为B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节查找、主旨理解、词义猜测和简单推理，考查学生从文本提取信息、分析内容的基本能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，需依据表格中不同人物的活动描述，逐一分析各题考点：1题考查细节查找，定位Anna弟弟的活动；2题考查主旨大意，梳理Lucas段落的核心内容；3题考查词义猜测，结合语境推断划线词含义；4题考查细节理解，分析Sophia提及食物的目的；5题考查推理判断，结合时间与场景推断Sophia接下来的行为。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位Anna的Activity部分，找到关键句“My younger brother is playing video games in the living room.”，对应选项B，故答案为B。
2. 主旨大意题：Lucas的段落提到“Today is Sunday. My family is relaxing at home.”，核心是周日上午和家人放松，对应选项B，故答案为B。
3. 词义猜测题：划线词“chasing”所在句为“My dog is chasing a ball in the garden.”，结合常识，狗追球，“running after”意为追赶，符合语境，对应选项A，故答案为A。
4. 细节理解题：Sophia的段落最后提到“On the table, there are pancakes and orange juice.”，目的是说明家人正在吃的食物，对应选项A，故答案为A。
5. 推理判断题：Sophia所在时间为上午8点，正在收拾书包，桌上有煎饼和橙汁（早餐），推断她接下来会吃早餐，对应选项B，故答案为B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节查找、主旨理解、词义猜测和简单推理，考查学生从文本提取信息、分析内容的基本能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
