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三、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
Mum: Hello?
Amy: Hi, Mum. It’s Amy. Dad and I are at the supermarket.
Mum: Oh, Amy. What’s the matter (怎么了)?
Amy: Dad and I don’t know what kind of oil to buy.
Mum: Get olive (橄榄) oil. I always cook with olive oil because it’s healthy.
Amy: Right, olive oil.
Mum: Yes. We’ll have orange juice for dinner.
Amy: Speaking of dinner… you’re making beef with peppers, right?
Mum: Yes, that’s right. And don’t forget the carrots. I want carrots for the salad.
Amy: Right.
Mum:
Amy: Great idea! Uh, Mum. I love watermelons but I don’t know how to pick a good one.
Mum: Ask your dad to show you.
Amy: OK. See you soon.
Mum: Bye!
A. Would you like to go shopping with me?
B. Carrots and peppers are on the list (清单).
C. He knows how to pick a perfect watermelon.
D. Would you like a watermelon?
E. You should eat more vegetables.
F. Should we get orange juice?
G. We need your help.
1.
Mum: Hello?
Amy: Hi, Mum. It’s Amy. Dad and I are at the supermarket.
G
1Mum: Oh, Amy. What’s the matter (怎么了)?
Amy: Dad and I don’t know what kind of oil to buy.
Mum: Get olive (橄榄) oil. I always cook with olive oil because it’s healthy.
Amy: Right, olive oil.
F
2Mum: Yes. We’ll have orange juice for dinner.
Amy: Speaking of dinner… you’re making beef with peppers, right?
Mum: Yes, that’s right. And don’t forget the carrots. I want carrots for the salad.
Amy: Right.
B
3 Dad is getting them right now. What about fruit?Mum:
D
4Amy: Great idea! Uh, Mum. I love watermelons but I don’t know how to pick a good one.
Mum: Ask your dad to show you.
C
5Amy: OK. See you soon.
Mum: Bye!
A. Would you like to go shopping with me?
B. Carrots and peppers are on the list (清单).
C. He knows how to pick a perfect watermelon.
D. Would you like a watermelon?
E. You should eat more vegetables.
F. Should we get orange juice?
G. We need your help.
1.
G
2. F
3. B
4. D
5. C
答案
1. G 2. F 3. B 4. D 5. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语信息还原题，需结合对话上下文的语境逻辑，逐一匹配选项。首先通读对话，明确对话围绕Amy和爸爸在超市为晚餐采购物品、与妈妈沟通的日常场景；再根据每空前后句的内容，判断空缺处应填的语句，确保对话连贯合理。
【解析】1. 第1空：前文Amy提到和爸爸在超市，后文妈妈询问“What’s the matter”，说明Amy是遇到问题需要帮助，对应选项G“我们需要你的帮助”；2. 第2空：后文妈妈回答“Yes”并提及晚餐有橙汁，说明Amy询问是否需要购买橙汁，对应选项F；3. 第3空：前文妈妈提到需要胡萝卜和辣椒，Amy回应说明这些物品已在清单上，对应选项B；4. 第4空：前文询问水果相关内容，后文Amy提到西瓜，说明妈妈提议买西瓜，对应选项D；5. 第5空：前文妈妈让爸爸教Amy挑西瓜，此处说明爸爸会挑西瓜，对应选项C。
【答案】1.G 2.F 3.B 4.D 5.C
【知识点】英语信息还原，日常交际用语，语境逻辑匹配
【点评】本题围绕采购晚餐食材的日常话题展开，考查学生对英语对话语境的理解与逻辑衔接能力，题型基础，贴近生活。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 第1空：前文Amy提到和爸爸在超市，后文妈妈询问“What’s the matter”，说明Amy是遇到问题需要帮助，对应选项G“我们需要你的帮助”；2. 第2空：后文妈妈回答“Yes”并提及晚餐有橙汁，说明Amy询问是否需要购买橙汁，对应选项F；3. 第3空：前文妈妈提到需要胡萝卜和辣椒，Amy回应说明这些物品已在清单上，对应选项B；4. 第4空：前文询问水果相关内容，后文Amy提到西瓜，说明妈妈提议买西瓜，对应选项D；5. 第5空：前文妈妈让爸爸教Amy挑西瓜，此处说明爸爸会挑西瓜，对应选项C。
【答案】1.G 2.F 3.B 4.D 5.C
【知识点】英语信息还原，日常交际用语，语境逻辑匹配
【点评】本题围绕采购晚餐食材的日常话题展开，考查学生对英语对话语境的理解与逻辑衔接能力，题型基础，贴近生活。
【难度系数】0.8
