四、补全对话。
根据上下文和首字母提示,完成对话,每空一词。
Lily and Jack are 1. t
Lily: What do you want to do in the future(未来)?
Jack: I want to travel 2. a
Lily: To be a great traveller, you need to 3. l
Jack: 4. W
Lily: I want to be a dancer. Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful.
Jack: Our dreams are great! We must try our 5. b
Lily: That's true.
根据上下文和首字母提示,完成对话,每空一词。
Lily and Jack are 1. t
talking
about their dreams(梦想).Lily: What do you want to do in the future(未来)?
Jack: I want to travel 2. a
around
the world. I will take many beautiful photos(照片).Lily: To be a great traveller, you need to 3. l
learn
a lot about different countries.Jack: 4. W
What's
your dream, Lily?Lily: I want to be a dancer. Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful.
Jack: Our dreams are great! We must try our 5. b
best
to make them come true.Lily: That's true.
答案
1. talking 2. around 3. learn 4. What's 5. best
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,明确对话主题是Lily和Jack谈论梦想,结合上下文语境、首字母提示及固定搭配来逐个填空。先分析每个空的前后逻辑,判断所需词性和搭配,再匹配首字母确定正确单词。
【解析】1. 由语境“谈论梦想”及首字母t,结合现在进行时结构“be+动词-ing”,固定搭配talk about,故填talking;2. 固定短语travel around the world(环游世界),首字母为a,故填around;3. 结合语境“了解不同国家”,固定搭配learn about,need to后接动词原形,首字母为l,故填learn;4. 询问对方梦想是什么,用特殊疑问句What's(What is的缩写),首字母为W,故填What's;5. 固定搭配try one's best(尽某人最大努力),首字母为b,故填best。
【答案】1. talking 2. around 3. learn 4. What's 5. best
【知识点】固定搭配、现在进行时、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题为补全对话题,围绕日常话题“谈论梦想”展开,主要考查基础固定搭配和常用句型,难度适中,适合学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 由语境“谈论梦想”及首字母t,结合现在进行时结构“be+动词-ing”,固定搭配talk about,故填talking;2. 固定短语travel around the world(环游世界),首字母为a,故填around;3. 结合语境“了解不同国家”,固定搭配learn about,need to后接动词原形,首字母为l,故填learn;4. 询问对方梦想是什么,用特殊疑问句What's(What is的缩写),首字母为W,故填What's;5. 固定搭配try one's best(尽某人最大努力),首字母为b,故填best。
【答案】1. talking 2. around 3. learn 4. What's 5. best
【知识点】固定搭配、现在进行时、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题为补全对话题,围绕日常话题“谈论梦想”展开,主要考查基础固定搭配和常用句型,难度适中,适合学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.8
五、完形填空。
Long long ago, there
One day, some soldiers(士兵) came to Mulan's village. “One man in every
That night, Mulan
She came back
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Long long ago, there
was
1 a girl called Mulan. She loved her family very much. Mulan was not like other girls. She liked
2 running, jumping and climbing trees.One day, some soldiers(士兵) came to Mulan's village. “One man in every
family
3 has to be a soldier,” they said. “We need a lot of soldiers for the war(战争).” Mulan was very worried because
4 her father was old.That night, Mulan
cut
5 her hair. Then she looked like a boy. Mulan ran to the market and bought
6 a horse. She jumped onto the horse and ran
7 away. Mulan worked hard
8, and she was a good soldier. After twelve years, the war ended
9. Mulan was a hero(英雄). She went home.She came back
to
10 her village and saw an old woman. “Mulan? Is that you?” the old woman asked. Mulan cried, “Yes, Mother! I'm home!”(
B
) 1. A. are B. was C. is(
B
) 2. A. hoped B. liked C. wanted(
C
) 3. A. school B. country C. family(
B
) 4. A. but B. because C. so(
C
) 5. A. washed B. made C. cut(
A
) 6. A. bought B. followed C. moved(
B
) 7. A. flew B. ran C. took(
C
) 8. A. badly B. happily C. hard(
C
) 9. A. started B. began C. ended(
C
)10. A. up B. for C. to答案
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C
解析
【分析】
本题是关于木兰替父从军的完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文理解故事大意,再结合时态、词汇辨析、语境搭配逐一分析每个空的选项,选出符合语法和语义的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查there be句型时态:由"Long long ago"可知是过去时,主语"a girl"为单数,故用was,选B。
2. 考查动词辨析:"like doing sth"表示喜欢做某事,符合木兰喜欢跑跳爬树的语境;hope/want后接to do,选B。
3. 考查名词辨析:征兵规则为每个家庭出一人,family符合语境;school(学校)、country(国家)不符合,选C。
4. 考查连词:木兰担心的原因是父亲年老,because表原因;but表转折、so表结果,选B。
5. 考查动词辨析:剪头发(cut her hair)是木兰女扮男装的关键动作,wash(洗)、make(制作)不符合,选C。
6. 考查动词辨析:买马(bought a horse)是参军前的准备,follow(跟随)、move(移动)不符合,选A。
7. 考查动词短语:run away表示跑走,符合木兰骑马离开的语境;fly(飞)、take(拿)不符合,选B。
8. 考查副词辨析:work hard表示努力工作,符合木兰成为优秀士兵的表现;badly(差地)、happily(开心地)不符合,选C。
9. 考查动词辨析:战争结束后木兰回家,ended符合;start/begin(开始)不符合,选C。
10. 考查介词搭配:come back to+地点表示回到某地,up(向上)、for(为了)不符合,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕木兰替父从军的经典故事展开,考查初中英语基础语法和核心词汇的运用,语境贴近学生认知,难度适中,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于木兰替父从军的完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文理解故事大意,再结合时态、词汇辨析、语境搭配逐一分析每个空的选项,选出符合语法和语义的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查there be句型时态:由"Long long ago"可知是过去时,主语"a girl"为单数,故用was,选B。
2. 考查动词辨析:"like doing sth"表示喜欢做某事,符合木兰喜欢跑跳爬树的语境;hope/want后接to do,选B。
3. 考查名词辨析:征兵规则为每个家庭出一人,family符合语境;school(学校)、country(国家)不符合,选C。
4. 考查连词:木兰担心的原因是父亲年老,because表原因;but表转折、so表结果,选B。
5. 考查动词辨析:剪头发(cut her hair)是木兰女扮男装的关键动作,wash(洗)、make(制作)不符合,选C。
6. 考查动词辨析:买马(bought a horse)是参军前的准备,follow(跟随)、move(移动)不符合,选A。
7. 考查动词短语:run away表示跑走,符合木兰骑马离开的语境;fly(飞)、take(拿)不符合,选B。
8. 考查副词辨析:work hard表示努力工作,符合木兰成为优秀士兵的表现;badly(差地)、happily(开心地)不符合,选C。
9. 考查动词辨析:战争结束后木兰回家,ended符合;start/begin(开始)不符合,选C。
10. 考查介词搭配:come back to+地点表示回到某地,up(向上)、for(为了)不符合,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕木兰替父从军的经典故事展开,考查初中英语基础语法和核心词汇的运用,语境贴近学生认知,难度适中,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
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