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四、根据首字母或图片提示完成短文。
Many years 1. a
our teachers，parents or friends for help. We 3. w
and magazines to learn more.
But now，we have new ways to learn. With the help of new tools，we can read things on computers，phones and tablets(平板电脑). AI tools like Doubao and DeepSeek help us get answers at any time. We can also 5.
videos and have lessons on the internet. These tools are really useful. Learning 6. b
Many years 1. a
ago
，the ways of learning were very different. We learned from others. When we had questions，we 2. aasked
our teachers，parents or friends for help. We 3. wwrote
down notes in notebooks(笔记本). We could also read 4. books
and magazines to learn more.But now，we have new ways to learn. With the help of new tools，we can read things on computers，phones and tablets(平板电脑). AI tools like Doubao and DeepSeek help us get answers at any time. We can also 5.
watch
videos and have lessons on the internet. These tools are really useful. Learning 6. bbecomes
easy and fast.答案
1. ago 2. asked 3. wrote 4. books 5. watch 6. becomes
解析
【分析】
本题为根据首字母及图片提示完成短文的题型，解题思路为：先通读全文，把握文章是关于过去与现在学习方式对比的主题；再针对每个空，结合首字母提示、上下文语境、固定搭配、动词时态及图片提示来确定合适的单词，同时注意时态的一致性（过去时对应过去的内容，现在时对应现在的内容）。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据固定搭配“many years ago”（许多年前）及首字母a，填ago；
2. 第2空：前文描述过去的学习场景，“ask sb for help”是固定搭配，需用一般过去式，故填asked；
3. 第3空：“write down notes”（记笔记）是固定搭配，对应过去的动作，用一般过去式，故填wrote；
4. 第4空：与“magazines”（杂志）并列，结合图片提示（书籍），填名词复数books；
5. 第5空：结合图片提示（视频），“watch videos”（看视频）是固定搭配，故填watch；
6. 第6空：主语“Learning”为单数，对应现在的情况用一般现在时，结合语境“变得容易”，填becomes。
【答案】
1. ago 2. asked 3. wrote 4. books 5. watch 6. becomes
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、名词用法
【点评】
本题围绕学习方式的古今对比展开，考查基础的固定搭配、动词时态及名词运用，结合语境和图片提示即可完成，是适合基础阶段的练习题目。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据首字母及图片提示完成短文的题型，解题思路为：先通读全文，把握文章是关于过去与现在学习方式对比的主题；再针对每个空，结合首字母提示、上下文语境、固定搭配、动词时态及图片提示来确定合适的单词，同时注意时态的一致性（过去时对应过去的内容，现在时对应现在的内容）。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据固定搭配“many years ago”（许多年前）及首字母a，填ago；
2. 第2空：前文描述过去的学习场景，“ask sb for help”是固定搭配，需用一般过去式，故填asked；
3. 第3空：“write down notes”（记笔记）是固定搭配，对应过去的动作，用一般过去式，故填wrote；
4. 第4空：与“magazines”（杂志）并列，结合图片提示（书籍），填名词复数books；
5. 第5空：结合图片提示（视频），“watch videos”（看视频）是固定搭配，故填watch；
6. 第6空：主语“Learning”为单数，对应现在的情况用一般现在时，结合语境“变得容易”，填becomes。
【答案】
1. ago 2. asked 3. wrote 4. books 5. watch 6. becomes
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、名词用法
【点评】
本题围绕学习方式的古今对比展开，考查基础的固定搭配、动词时态及名词运用，结合语境和图片提示即可完成，是适合基础阶段的练习题目。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、阅读理解。
Many years ago, there were no lights at night. People had to find their way by the stars. Later, people learned to make maps. They walked around a place and took notes. Then they drew maps. Sometimes, people went to other cities. There were no planes or trains then. So they travelled by ship. The compass could help them at sea.
Now, when people walk along roads or drive cars, they can use BDS(北斗卫星导航系统). It's very helpful.
（
A. They could look at the stars at night.
B. They could use a map or a compass.
C. They could use BDS.
（
A. They used a compass.
B. They thought it at night.
C. They walked around a place and took notes, and then they drew it.
（
A. plane B. ship C. bike
（
A. do homework B. find the way C. clean the room
Many years ago, there were no lights at night. People had to find their way by the stars. Later, people learned to make maps. They walked around a place and took notes. Then they drew maps. Sometimes, people went to other cities. There were no planes or trains then. So they travelled by ship. The compass could help them at sea.
Now, when people walk along roads or drive cars, they can use BDS(北斗卫星导航系统). It's very helpful.
（
C
）1. How could people find their way many years ago? Which one is NOT true?A. They could look at the stars at night.
B. They could use a map or a compass.
C. They could use BDS.
（
C
）2. How did people make maps many years ago?A. They used a compass.
B. They thought it at night.
C. They walked around a place and took notes, and then they drew it.
（
B
）3. People went to other cities by many years ago.A. plane B. ship C. bike
（
B
）4. BDS can help us .A. do homework B. find the way C. clean the room
答案
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，需定位原文对应信息解题。第1题需判断“很多年前找路”的错误选项，第2题找过去做地图的方式，第3题找过去去其他城市的交通方式，第4题考查BDS的功能，均需从原文提取对应内容。
【解析】
1. 由第一段“Many years ago...People had to find their way by the stars”及第二段“Now...they can use BDS”可知，BDS是现代产物，不属于过去的导航方式，故C选项错误，答案为C；
2. 根据第一段“Later, people learned to make maps. They walked around a place and took notes. Then they drew maps”，可知做地图的方式对应C选项；
3. 由第一段“Sometimes, people went to other cities...So they travelled by ship”，可知过去去其他城市坐船，选B；
4. BDS是北斗卫星导航系统，功能是导航找路，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，围绕不同时期的导航与出行方式展开，答案均能在原文中直接定位，难度较低，适合考查学生的快速信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，需定位原文对应信息解题。第1题需判断“很多年前找路”的错误选项，第2题找过去做地图的方式，第3题找过去去其他城市的交通方式，第4题考查BDS的功能，均需从原文提取对应内容。
【解析】
1. 由第一段“Many years ago...People had to find their way by the stars”及第二段“Now...they can use BDS”可知，BDS是现代产物，不属于过去的导航方式，故C选项错误，答案为C；
2. 根据第一段“Later, people learned to make maps. They walked around a place and took notes. Then they drew maps”，可知做地图的方式对应C选项；
3. 由第一段“Sometimes, people went to other cities...So they travelled by ship”，可知过去去其他城市坐船，选B；
4. BDS是北斗卫星导航系统，功能是导航找路，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，围绕不同时期的导航与出行方式展开，答案均能在原文中直接定位，难度较低，适合考查学生的快速信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
