Ⅳ.完形填空。
“Mary!” Lucy rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed, but she didn't
“What happened, Lucy?” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed.
“
“I'd love to
“Great!” said Lucy. “I'll meet you in the kitchen
When Mary
“Sure. I can even show you
“I'm going to try it this time,” said Lucy. She successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl.
“I
“Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still
The rest of their
“I'm sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!” said Lucy
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
“Mary!” Lucy rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed, but she didn't
B
. “Mary!” Lucy shook her and called her name again.“What happened, Lucy?” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed.
“
D
. It's just Grandma's birthday today. I am going to cook her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. A
you like to help?”“I'd love to
D
I've never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise breakfast.”“Great!” said Lucy. “I'll meet you in the kitchen
C
about 15 minutes.”When Mary
B
Lucy in the kitchen, she was preparing what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am very C
at cracking(打碎) eggs without getting the shell(壳) in the bowl. Can you break the eggs?”“Sure. I can even show you
D
I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won't crack into small A
,” said Mary.“I'm going to try it this time,” said Lucy. She successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl.
“I
B
it!” she shouted. “Shhhh!” said Mary.“Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still
D
.”The rest of their
C
went well. Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled(炒) the eggs and B
fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute, Lucy A
a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma's plate.“I'm sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!” said Lucy
C
.(
B
)1. A. put up B. wake up C. dress up D. turn up(
D
)2. A. Anything B. Everything C. Something D. Nothing(
A
)3. A. Would B. Could C. Should D. Might(
D
)4. A. unless B. so C. until D. although(
C
)5. A. at B. for C. in D. on(
B
)6. A. dreamed B. joined C. noticed D. caught(
C
)7. A. good B. interested C. poor D. tired(
D
)8. A. what B. when C. where D. how(
A
)9. A. pieces B. sizes C. pairs D. mixture(
B
)10. A. tried B. made C. planned D. won(
D
)11. A. cooking B. laughing C. working D. sleeping(
C
)12. A. competition B. education C. preparation D. pollution(
B
)13. A. drank B. poured C. mixed D. tasted(
A
)14. A. picked B. put C. planted D. placed(
C
)15. A. hardly B. comfortably C. excitedly D. peacefully答案
1-5 B D A D C 6-10 B C D A B
11-15 D C B A C
11-15 D C B A C
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是Lucy和Mary为奶奶准备生日早餐的温馨故事),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,确保所选答案符合逻辑和语义。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Mary在床上翻身,结合语境是没“醒来”,故选B(wake up)。
2. Lucy说明只是奶奶生日,无其他特殊事,用Nothing,选D。
3. 固定搭配Would you like to...表邀请,选A。
4. 前句“愿意帮忙”与后句“从没做过煎饼”是转折关系,用although,选D。
5. “in + 时间段”表将来的“多久之后”,选C。
6. Mary到厨房和Lucy会合,joined(加入、会合),选B。
7. 固定搭配be poor at意为“不擅长”,Lucy说自己不擅长打鸡蛋不进壳,选C。
8. 表示“展示如何做”,用how引导宾语从句,选D。
9. 指蛋壳不会碎成小块,pieces(块),选A。
10. 固定搭配make it表“成功”,Lucy成功打鸡蛋,选B。
11. 前文说要小声,因为奶奶还在睡觉,选D。
12. 指剩下的准备工作顺利,preparation(准备),选C。
13. 固定搭配pour...into...意为“把……倒入”,对应倒橙汁,选B。
14. 从花园摘花,picked(摘),选A。
15. Lucy兴奋地说这是最好的生日早餐,excitedly(兴奋地),选C。
【答案】1-5 B D A D C;6-10 B C D A B;11-15 D C B A C
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为生活化记叙文,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境理解,贴近学生生活,主旨清晰,是典型的初中完形练习题。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
1. 前文提到Mary在床上翻身,结合语境是没“醒来”,故选B(wake up)。
2. Lucy说明只是奶奶生日,无其他特殊事,用Nothing,选D。
3. 固定搭配Would you like to...表邀请,选A。
4. 前句“愿意帮忙”与后句“从没做过煎饼”是转折关系,用although,选D。
5. “in + 时间段”表将来的“多久之后”,选C。
6. Mary到厨房和Lucy会合,joined(加入、会合),选B。
7. 固定搭配be poor at意为“不擅长”,Lucy说自己不擅长打鸡蛋不进壳,选C。
8. 表示“展示如何做”,用how引导宾语从句,选D。
9. 指蛋壳不会碎成小块,pieces(块),选A。
10. 固定搭配make it表“成功”,Lucy成功打鸡蛋,选B。
11. 前文说要小声,因为奶奶还在睡觉,选D。
12. 指剩下的准备工作顺利,preparation(准备),选C。
13. 固定搭配pour...into...意为“把……倒入”,对应倒橙汁,选B。
14. 从花园摘花,picked(摘),选A。
15. Lucy兴奋地说这是最好的生日早餐,excitedly(兴奋地),选C。
【答案】1-5 B D A D C;6-10 B C D A B;11-15 D C B A C
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为生活化记叙文,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境理解,贴近学生生活,主旨清晰,是典型的初中完形练习题。
【难度系数】0.7
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