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Ⅲ.综合填空。
On February 6th,2025,an outstanding Chinese scientist left us. Huang Xuhua, known as the "Father of China's Nuclear Submarines",1.
In 1958,Huang 3.
Even as an old man,Huang kept working 7.
Huang Xuhua's story reminds us that real heroes don't always seek fame. Like a submarine 9.
On February 6th,2025,an outstanding Chinese scientist left us. Huang Xuhua, known as the "Father of China's Nuclear Submarines",1.
spent
(spend) his life making his country stronger. Born 2. in
1926 in Guangdong,he saw China's difficulties when he was young and decided to serve the country through science.In 1958,Huang 3.
was chosen
(choose) as one of the 29 people to help develop China's first nuclear submarine. For the next 30 years,he and his team started from nothing and overcame many 4. difficulties
(difficult) to build the country's first nuclear submarine. In the 1970s,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested 5. successfully
(success). Thanks to him,China became one of the countries that could make nuclear submarines. 6. But
Huang didn't stop.Even as an old man,Huang kept working 7.
to improve
(improve) submarine technology. At the age of 90,he still went to his office every day. In 2019,he won China's 8. highest
(high) honour,the Republic Medal,but he gave away his prize money to help students and scientists.Huang Xuhua's story reminds us that real heroes don't always seek fame. Like a submarine 9.
hidden
(hide) beneath(在……下方) the waves,he quietly protected his country for many years. Today,his example inspires many people to work hard,love our nation,and turn small dreams into big achievements. As he once said,"The future belongs to young people who connect their hearts to China's growth." Let's carry forward his spirit—because every effort,no matter 10. how
small,can shape our nation's future.答案
1. spent 2. in 3. was chosen 4. difficulties
5. successfully 6. But 7. to improve 8. highest
9. hidden 10. how
5. successfully 6. But 7. to improve 8. highest
9. hidden 10. how
解析
【分析】
本题是关于“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的综合填空，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配等逐一解题。首先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个空分析考点：1. 需用一般过去时描述过去的动作；2. 年份前用特定介词；3. 需用一般过去时的被动语态；4. many后接可数名词复数；5. 需用副词修饰动词；6. 需用转折连词衔接上下文；7. 需用不定式表目的；8. 需用形容词最高级；9. 需用过去分词作定语；10. 需用固定搭配no matter how。
【解析】
1. 由前文“On February 6th,2025,an outstanding Chinese scientist left us”可知描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，故填spent；
2. 年份前用介词in，为固定用法，故填in；
3. 1958年是过去时间，Huang与choose是被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，故填was chosen；
4. many后接可数名词复数，difficult的名词复数形式为difficulties，故填difficulties；
5. 此处修饰动词tested，需用副词，success的副词形式为successfully，故填successfully；
6. 前文提到中国成为能造核潜艇的国家，后文说黄旭华没有停止，为转折关系，故填But；
7. 此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语，故填to improve；
8. 表示“最高荣誉”，需用high的最高级highest，故填highest；
9. submarine与hide是被动关系，用过去分词作定语修饰submarine，故填hidden；
10. no matter how是固定搭配，意为“不管多么”，符合语境，故填how。
【答案】
1. spent 2. in 3. was chosen 4. difficulties 5. successfully 6. But 7. to improve 8. highest 9. hidden 10. how
【知识点】
时态与语态、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以杰出科学家黄旭华的事迹为载体，考查学生对英语词汇、语法及语境的综合运用能力，既涵盖基础知识点，也涉及词性转换、非谓语等考点，同时传递了爱国奉献的正能量，兼具知识性与教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的综合填空，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配等逐一解题。首先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个空分析考点：1. 需用一般过去时描述过去的动作；2. 年份前用特定介词；3. 需用一般过去时的被动语态；4. many后接可数名词复数；5. 需用副词修饰动词；6. 需用转折连词衔接上下文；7. 需用不定式表目的；8. 需用形容词最高级；9. 需用过去分词作定语；10. 需用固定搭配no matter how。
【解析】
1. 由前文“On February 6th,2025,an outstanding Chinese scientist left us”可知描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，故填spent；
2. 年份前用介词in，为固定用法，故填in；
3. 1958年是过去时间，Huang与choose是被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，故填was chosen；
4. many后接可数名词复数，difficult的名词复数形式为difficulties，故填difficulties；
5. 此处修饰动词tested，需用副词，success的副词形式为successfully，故填successfully；
6. 前文提到中国成为能造核潜艇的国家，后文说黄旭华没有停止，为转折关系，故填But；
7. 此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语，故填to improve；
8. 表示“最高荣誉”，需用high的最高级highest，故填highest；
9. submarine与hide是被动关系，用过去分词作定语修饰submarine，故填hidden；
10. no matter how是固定搭配，意为“不管多么”，符合语境，故填how。
【答案】
1. spent 2. in 3. was chosen 4. difficulties 5. successfully 6. But 7. to improve 8. highest 9. hidden 10. how
【知识点】
时态与语态、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以杰出科学家黄旭华的事迹为载体，考查学生对英语词汇、语法及语境的综合运用能力，既涵盖基础知识点，也涉及词性转换、非谓语等考点，同时传递了爱国奉献的正能量，兼具知识性与教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
