Ⅰ. Complete the sentences according to the Chinese.
1. The air in the （乡村）is much fresher than that in the city.
2. My grandfather is quite （健忘）and often loses his glasses.
3. From the top of the （塔）, you can see the town and the mountains.
4. My perfect holiday is doing （没有事）but reading books at home.
5. We need to make a careful （预算）before planning our family trip.
6. She looked （惊讶）when her friends showed up at her birthday party.
party.

1. countryside 2. forgetful 3. tower 4. nothing 5. budget 6. surprised

【分析】
本题是根据汉语提示完成英语句子的词汇题，解题思路为：先理解每个句子的语境，再结合括号内的中文含义，匹配对应的英语单词，同时注意单词的词性、固定搭配等细节，确保填入的单词符合句子语法和语义要求。
【解析】
1. “乡村”对应的英语名词为countryside，“in the countryside”是固定搭配，意为“在乡村”，符合语境；
2. “健忘”是形容词，对应forgetful，“be forgetful”表示“健忘的”，符合句子描述祖父的状态；
3. “塔”对应的英语名词为tower，“the top of the tower”意为“塔顶”，符合语境；
4. “没有事”对应不定代词nothing，“do nothing but...”是固定短语，意为“除了……什么都不做”，符合句子语义；
5. “预算”对应的英语名词为budget，“make a budget”意为“做预算”，符合语境；
6. 修饰人（she）表示“惊讶的”，用形容词surprised，“look surprised”意为“看起来惊讶”，符合语境。
【答案】
1. countryside 2. forgetful 3. tower 4. nothing 5. budget 6. surprised
【知识点】
根据汉语提示写单词、英语基础词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语核心基础词汇的拼写及运用，涉及常见名词、形容词和固定短语，难度较低，侧重考查学生对基础词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
probably fight boring somewhere
remind lucky turn around sunglass
Last summer, my family decided to take a trip to Hainan. Before the journey, my mum 1. me to put my swimsuit and 2. in the suitcase.
When we arrived at the beach, I was so excited that I quickly ran towards the water. But suddenly, I realized I had dropped my favourite hat. I 3. and started to look for it along the shore. I was worried because I really loved that hat. 4. , I found it not far away, lying on the sand.
After a while, we built a big sandcastle. My little brother and I 5. over who would decorate(装饰) it. But in the end, we worked together and made it look amazing. At noon, we had a picnic by the beach. After lunch, my parents took a nap, while I felt a bit 6. . So I decided to explore 7. nearby. It was so cool to discover something new.
It was such a wonderful day. We will 8. come back again.

1. reminded 2. sunglasses 3. turned around 4. Luckily 5. fought 6. bored 7. somewhere 8. probably

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确短文时态以一般过去时为主（最后一句用一般将来时），再根据每个空格的语境、语法结构（如词性、时态、单复数等），从方框给出的词汇中选择合适的词，并进行正确形式的变形，确保填入后语句通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
1. 此处描述过去发生的动作，妈妈“提醒”我带泳衣，动词remind的过去式为reminded；
2. “太阳镜”常用复数形式sunglasses，符合语境；
3. 发现帽子丢失后“转身”在岸边寻找，固定短语turn around的过去式为turned around；
4. 前文提到担心帽子，后文找到，此处需用副词Luckily（幸运地）作状语，修饰整个句子；
5. 我和弟弟为装饰沙堡“争吵”，动词fight的过去式为fought；
6. 形容人的感受“感到无聊的”用形容词bored，boring用于修饰事物，此处主语是人，故用bored；
7. 表示“附近的某个地方”用不定副词somewhere，符合“探索附近”的语境；
8. 此处用副词probably（可能）修饰动词短语come back，符合一般将来时的语境。
【答案】
1. reminded 2. sunglasses 3. turned around 4. Luckily 5. fought 6. bored 7. somewhere 8. probably
【知识点】
动词形式变化、词性转换、名词复数
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型，考查学生结合语境对词汇进行正确变形的能力，涉及动词过去式、词性转换等知识点，难度适中，大部分学生可通过分析语境完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅲ. Read and answer the questions.
Which theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with different parks for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, history and so on. Whatever you like, there is an amazing theme park for you.
The theme park you know well may be Disneyland, which is in several parts of the world. Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true. Travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship, or meeting a lovely fairy tale or cartoon character are all possible at Disneyland. It also has many exciting rides to amuse you. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in southeastern USA, is special because it shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeastern culture. Famous country music groups put on performances there all year round. People come from all over America to see skilled workers make wood, glass, and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture!
()1. Why does the writer write the passage?

A.To compare different theme parks.
B.To encourage people to visit the theme parks.
C.To discuss the importance of the theme parks.
D.To explain the history and culture behind the theme parks.
2. Which of the two theme parks would you like to visit? Why?

1. B
2. Possible versions: I would like to visit Disneyland because it will bring me into a magical world and make my childhood dreams come true. / I would like to visit Dollywood because it is a special theme park.

【分析】
首先，第1题是主旨大意题，需通读全文把握作者写作意图：文章先介绍各类主题公园，再分别介绍迪士尼（带来魔法世界、实现童年梦）和多莱坞（展示美国东南部传统乡村文化）的特色，结尾均以邀请的语气号召大家前往，因此作者的写作目的是鼓励人们参观这些主题公园。第2题是开放性问答，需结合两个主题公园的特点，任选其一说明理由即可。
【解析】
1. 通读全文可知，作者介绍不同主题公园的特色后，以“come to...”的句式邀请读者前往，核心目的是鼓励人们参观主题公园，对应选项B。
2. 本题为开放性试题，结合迪士尼（魔法世界、实现童年梦）或多莱坞（展示传统东南部文化）的特点，任选其一阐述理由，符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. B
2. I would like to visit Disneyland because it will bring me into a magical world and make my childhood dreams come true. / I would like to visit Dollywood because it is a special theme park.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、主旨大意题、开放性书面表达
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的主旨把握能力和开放性表达能力，需学生准确理解文章内容并结合自身喜好作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6