Complete the following mind map according to what you have learned in this unit. 根据本单元所学内容完成思维导图。
What do folk customs bring us?
A Types of folk customs
• Different types of folk customs:
folk folk
folk folk
B Seasonal folk customs
• Chinese New Year, also known as , marks
. Chinese people
and to celebrate Chinese New Year.
• People in Greece ______ to celebrate the beginning of the year.
• To express certainty, I can say:
▪ I'm sure.
▪
▪
• To express uncertainty, I can say:
▪ I have no idea.
▪
▪
C Importance of folk customs
• Reasons for the importance of folk customs:
▪
▪
▪
• I strongly agree with all of these reasons because .
D Folk customs around us
• To write a story about my experience with folk customs, I should cover the following: time,
• To avoid repetition and make my writing more interesting, I can:
▪ Read and mark many times.
▪ Use to replace repeated words and phrases.
▪ Use different ways to write the sentences, such as by .
▪ the new expressions to ensure they have the same meanings.
E Sharing folk customs
• Type of the folk custom our group chose:
• To introduce the folk custom, we are going to search for information such as:
▪ Which country does this custom belong to?
▪
▪

(Answers may vary.)
A. Types of folk customs
• Different types of folk customs:
folk eating customs folk costumes
folk dances folk art
B. Seasonal folk customs
• Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, marks the beginning of the Chinese lunar calendar. Chinese people have a big dinner with family and set off fireworks to celebrate Chinese New Year.
• People in Greece hang onions on their doors to celebrate the beginning of the year.
• To express certainty, I can say:
▪ I’m sure.
▪ I’m positive that ...
▪ Of course.
• To express uncertainty, I can say:
▪ I have no idea.
▪ I couldn’t say for sure.
▪ It might be ...
C. Importance of folk customs
• Reasons for the importance of folk customs:
▪ They help explain identity.
▪ They pass on history.
▪ They help unite people around the world.
• I strongly agree with all of these reasons because folk customs give us a strong connection to ourselves, our history and each other.
D. Folk customs around us
• To write a story about my experience with folk customs, I should cover the following: time, place, folk customs, event(s), feeling(s)/opinion(s)
• To avoid repetition and make my writing more interesting, I can:
▪ Read and mark what has been repeated many times.
▪ Use different words that mean the same thing or pronouns instead to replace repeated words and phrases.
▪ Use different ways to write the sentences, such as by making them shorter or changing their structure.
▪ Check the new expressions to ensure they have the same meanings.
E. Sharing folk customs
• Type of the folk custom our group chose: folk costumes
• To introduce the folk custom, we are going to search for information such as:
▪ Which country does this custom belong to?
▪ What is the origin of the custom?
▪ What is the meaning of this tradition?

【分析】
本题要求根据单元所学民俗相关内容完成思维导图，需结合单元中民俗的类型、季节性民俗实例、表达确定/不确定的英语句式、民俗重要性、写作要点、分享民俗的方法等知识点，对应每个空填写符合单元主题的合理表达，答案可根据单元内容调整，核心贴合单元所学。
【解析】
A部分：填写常见民俗类别，如folk eating customs、folk costumes、folk dances、folk art；
B部分：中国新年又称the Spring Festival，标志农历新年开始，中国人的庆祝活动为have a big dinner with family、set off fireworks；希腊人庆祝新年的方式是hang onions on their doors；确定表达补充I'm positive that...、Of course；不确定表达补充I couldn't say for sure、It might be...；
C部分：民俗重要性的原因填写They help explain identity、They pass on history、They help unite people around the world；同意的理由为folk customs give us a strong connection to ourselves, our history and each other；
D部分：写民俗经历的故事需涵盖time、place、folk customs、event(s)、feeling(s)/opinion(s)；避免重复的方法为标记重复内容、用同义词/代词替换、变换句子结构、检查新表达的含义；
E部分：小组选的民俗类型如folk costumes；需查找的信息包括习俗的起源、传统的意义等。
【答案】
(Answers may vary.)
A. Types of folk customs
• Different types of folk customs:
folk eating customs folk costumes
folk dances folk art
B. Seasonal folk customs
• Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, marks the beginning of the Chinese lunar calendar. Chinese people have a big dinner with family and set off fireworks to celebrate Chinese New Year.
• People in Greece hang onions on their doors to celebrate the beginning of the year.
• To express certainty, I can say:
▪ I’m sure.
▪ I’m positive that ...
▪ Of course.
• To express uncertainty, I can say:
▪ I have no idea.
▪ I couldn’t say for sure.
▪ It might be ...
C. Importance of folk customs
• Reasons for the importance of folk customs:
▪ They help explain identity.
▪ They pass on history.
▪ They help unite people around the world.
• I strongly agree with all of these reasons because folk customs give us a strong connection to ourselves, our history and each other.
D. Folk customs around us
• To write a story about my experience with folk customs, I should cover the following: time, place, folk customs, event(s), feeling(s)/opinion(s)
• To avoid repetition and make my writing more interesting, I can:
▪ Read and mark what has been repeated many times.
▪ Use different words that mean the same thing or pronouns instead to replace repeated words and phrases.
▪ Use different ways to write the sentences, such as by making them shorter or changing their structure.
▪ Check the new expressions to ensure they have the same meanings.
E. Sharing folk customs
• Type of the folk custom our group chose: folk costumes
• To introduce the folk custom, we are going to search for information such as:
▪ Which country does this custom belong to?
▪ What is the origin of the custom?
▪ What is the meaning of this tradition?
【知识点】
民俗文化英语词汇、英语句式、写作技巧
【点评】
本题以思维导图形式考查单元民俗主题的知识掌握，涵盖词汇、句式、写作、文化等多方面，帮助学生梳理单元知识体系，巩固所学内容，符合单元学习目标。
【难度系数】
0.3