XI 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Our community has many helpful people. Mr Lin is a teacher. He works at a school. He teaches children to read and write. Miss Wang is a doctor. She works at a hospital. She helps sick people. Jenny's father is a police officer. He keeps our community safe. Mrs Black is a shopkeeper(店主). She works in a store(商店). She sells food and things we need.
Volunteers (志愿者) are special helpers! They help for free. They often clean parks, help old people and take care of animals. You can see them smiling and working!
We love our community! Let's all help too.
(
A. doctor B. teacher C. nurse
(
A. works at a school
B. helps sick people
C. is a worker
(
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is.
C. No, he isn't.
(
A. Mr Black B. Miss Wang C. Mrs Black
(
A. Volunteers B. Teachers C. Doctors
Our community has many helpful people. Mr Lin is a teacher. He works at a school. He teaches children to read and write. Miss Wang is a doctor. She works at a hospital. She helps sick people. Jenny's father is a police officer. He keeps our community safe. Mrs Black is a shopkeeper(店主). She works in a store(商店). She sells food and things we need.
Volunteers (志愿者) are special helpers! They help for free. They often clean parks, help old people and take care of animals. You can see them smiling and working!
We love our community! Let's all help too.
(
B
) 1. Mr Lin is a B
.A. doctor B. teacher C. nurse
(
B
) 2. Miss Wang B
.A. works at a school
B. helps sick people
C. is a worker
(
C
) 3. Is Jenny's father an office worker?A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is.
C. No, he isn't.
(
C
) 4. C
is a shopkeeper.A. Mr Black B. Miss Wang C. Mrs Black
(
A
) 5. A
often clean parks, help old people and take care of animals for free.A. Volunteers B. Teachers C. Doctors
答案
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位相关语句,对比选项选出匹配的答案,核心是精准提取短文中的关键细节信息。
【解析】
1. 题目询问Mr Lin的职业,原文第一段明确提到“Mr Lin is a teacher.”,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 题目询问Miss Wang的情况,原文第一段提到“Miss Wang is a doctor...She helps sick people.”,选项A(works at a school)错误,选项C(is a worker)错误,选项B符合原文,故选B。
3. 题目询问Jenny的父亲是否是办公室职员,原文第一段提到“Jenny's father is a police officer.”,说明他是警察,不是办公室职员,需用否定回答,主语为he,故选C。
4. 题目询问谁是店主,原文第一段明确提到“Mrs Black is a shopkeeper(店主).”,故选C。
5. 题目询问谁免费做清洁公园、帮助老人等事,原文第二段提到“Volunteers (志愿者) are special helpers! They help for free. They often clean parks, help old people and take care of animals.”,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读题,围绕社区热心人士展开,主要考查学生提取短文关键细节的能力,题目难度较低,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
本题是英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位相关语句,对比选项选出匹配的答案,核心是精准提取短文中的关键细节信息。
【解析】
1. 题目询问Mr Lin的职业,原文第一段明确提到“Mr Lin is a teacher.”,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 题目询问Miss Wang的情况,原文第一段提到“Miss Wang is a doctor...She helps sick people.”,选项A(works at a school)错误,选项C(is a worker)错误,选项B符合原文,故选B。
3. 题目询问Jenny的父亲是否是办公室职员,原文第一段提到“Jenny's father is a police officer.”,说明他是警察,不是办公室职员,需用否定回答,主语为he,故选C。
4. 题目询问谁是店主,原文第一段明确提到“Mrs Black is a shopkeeper(店主).”,故选C。
5. 题目询问谁免费做清洁公园、帮助老人等事,原文第二段提到“Volunteers (志愿者) are special helpers! They help for free. They often clean parks, help old people and take care of animals.”,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读题,围绕社区热心人士展开,主要考查学生提取短文关键细节的能力,题目难度较低,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
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