2026年优佳学案(云南)八年级英语上册人教版第62页答案
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
The rare (罕见的) sea turtle's name is Tally. It got its name from Talacre, a beach in North Wales. It was found there.
About two years ago, Tally was swimming in the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico. Because of the strong wind and currents(水流), Tally lost its way. And it ended up in the cold waters of North Wales, about 4,000 miles away from its home. Luckily, a dog walker found it. Later, workers at Anglesey Sea Zoo did their best to save Tally. They looked after it for 20 months and finally helped it get back to health. In August 2023, Tally started its long journey home. But this time, it didn't swim. It went back by plane.
Now Tally is enjoying swimming in the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico. How lucky it is!
(
) 1. Tally was named after a
.
A. beach B. dog walker
C. country D. zoo worker
(
) 2. What's the second paragraph mainly about?
A. Where Tally liked swimming.
B. Why the waters of North Wales are cold.
C. How far it is from North Wales to Mexico.
D. How Tally came to the cold waters of North Wales and was saved.
(
) 3. How did Tally get back from North Wales to its home?
A. By air. B. By boat.
C. By train. D. By swimming.
(
) 4. We can infer that the writer
Tally's return to its home.
A. is surprised at
B. is happy about
C. feels sorry about
D. shows no interest in
(
) 5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Dying Tally B. Lucky Tally
C. Lovely Tally D. Healthy Tally

答案

1-5 ADABB

解析

1. 细节理解题,根据第一段第二句"It got its name from Talacre, a beach in North Wales."可知,Tally的名字来源于一处海滩。
2. 主旨大意题,第二段先后介绍了Tally因强风和水流迷路来到北威尔士的冷水域,之后被人发现、得到动物园工作人员的救助并康复、最终搭乘飞机返乡的完整过程,对应D选项的描述。
3. 细节理解题,根据第二段最后一句"It went back by plane."可知Tally是乘飞机返乡,by air和by plane含义一致。
4. 推理判断题,根据最后一段"Now Tally is enjoying swimming in the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico. How lucky it is!"能看出作者对Tally顺利回到家乡这件事抱有欣喜的态度。
5. 标题归纳题,全文讲述了迷路的海龟Tally幸运地得到人类救助,最终成功回到自己栖息地的故事,文末也点出"How lucky it is!","Lucky Tally"最贴合全文主旨。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(七选五)
Hello! We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephant. 1.
Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are smart animals. 2.
They can also draw very well. People say that "an elephant never forgets". Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 3.
This helps them to live.
4.
People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. 5.
Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) in Thailand. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day.
A. The elephants are very smart.
B. They can play soccer or music.
C. People like elephants very much.
D. But elephants are in great danger.
E. Some people also kill elephants for their ivory.
F. The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.
G. They can also remember places with food and water.

答案

1. F
2. B
3. G
4. D
5. E

解析

我们可以根据上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项:
1. 空后提到泰国第一面国旗上有白象,白象是好运的象征,对应F选项“大象是泰国的象征之一”,上下文衔接自然。
2. 空前点明大象很聪明,空后提到“它们也能画得很好”,此处是列举大象的能力,对应B选项“它们会踢足球或者演奏音乐”,符合语境。
3. 空前提到“大象走很长时间也不会迷路”,空后说明这一点帮助它们生存,对应G选项“它们也能记住有食物和水的地方”,承接“不会迷路”的特点,解释该能力对生存的作用。
4. 空后开始描述大象失去家园的糟糕处境,对应D选项“但是大象正处于极大的危险之中”,起到总起下文危机内容的过渡作用。
5. 空前提到人们砍伐树木让大象失去家园,空后说明大象数量锐减,对应E选项“一些人还为了象牙杀害大象”,是另一个导致大象生存危机的原因,符合逻辑。