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七、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Raising pets is good for kids' growth
Bringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around.
More active
Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks and exercise and have more playtime with them. A study shows that children with pets around are likely to move more. Other studies find similar results in disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition.
A stronger sense of responsibility
More relaxed
Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about.
Better reading abilities
Kids who get pets often read to their pets.
Parents should practise safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This partnership can make children much healthier both mentally and physically.
A. Researchers find their reading abilities improve clearly.
B. However, their worries turn out to be reasonable.
C. Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility.
D. Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy.
E. At the same time, their pets are probably good listeners.
F. However, raising pets offers many advantages to kids.
G. This may be especially important to students who have problems in reading.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Raising pets is good for kids' growth
Bringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around.
F
1More active
Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks and exercise and have more playtime with them. A study shows that children with pets around are likely to move more. Other studies find similar results in disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition.
A stronger sense of responsibility
C
2 Experts explained in an article how keeping a pet in a family with kids can teach the young responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Taking care of a pet encourages children to learn the value of responsibility.More relaxed
Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about.
D
3Better reading abilities
Kids who get pets often read to their pets.
A
4 They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation(动力). It means children can decide to do some reading on their own. G
5Parents should practise safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This partnership can make children much healthier both mentally and physically.
A. Researchers find their reading abilities improve clearly.
B. However, their worries turn out to be reasonable.
C. Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility.
D. Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy.
E. At the same time, their pets are probably good listeners.
F. However, raising pets offers many advantages to kids.
G. This may be especially important to students who have problems in reading.
1.
F
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. G
答案
1. F 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. G
解析
【分析】
本文主旨是介绍养宠物对孩子成长的益处，需结合上下文的逻辑关系、段落主题（小标题）来选择合适的句子。第1空需承接前文家长的担忧，引出养宠物的好处；第2空对应“更强的责任感”小标题；第3空对应“更放松”小标题；第4空对应“更好的阅读能力”小标题；第5空承接阅读能力提升的内容，选择符合逻辑的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到家长担心养宠物的健康安全问题，后文开始列举养宠物的优势，F选项“However, raising pets offers many advantages to kids.”（然而，养宠物给孩子带来很多好处）起到转折引出下文的作用，符合逻辑，故选F。
2. 第2空：小标题为“A stronger sense of responsibility”（更强的责任感），C选项“Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility.”（和宠物一起长大的孩子能被教会责任感）与小标题呼应，符合段落内容，故选C。
3. 第3空：小标题为“More relaxed”（更放松），前文提到有宠物的孩子更放松、压力更小，D选项“Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy.”（和宠物玩耍能让孩子平静下来且开心）与“放松”主题一致，故选D。
4. 第4空：小标题为“Better reading abilities”（更好的阅读能力），前文说孩子读给宠物听，A选项“Researchers find their reading abilities improve clearly.”（研究人员发现他们的阅读能力明显提升）对应阅读能力提升的内容，故选A。
5. 第5空：前文提到阅读能力提升和阅读动力，G选项“This may be especially important to students who have problems in reading.”（这对有阅读问题的学生可能尤其重要）承接上文，说明阅读能力提升的重要性，故选G。
【答案】
1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.G
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇的逻辑理解与句子衔接能力，需结合上下文主题、转折关系等线索选句，难度适中，学生理清段落逻辑即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
本文主旨是介绍养宠物对孩子成长的益处，需结合上下文的逻辑关系、段落主题（小标题）来选择合适的句子。第1空需承接前文家长的担忧，引出养宠物的好处；第2空对应“更强的责任感”小标题；第3空对应“更放松”小标题；第4空对应“更好的阅读能力”小标题；第5空承接阅读能力提升的内容，选择符合逻辑的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到家长担心养宠物的健康安全问题，后文开始列举养宠物的优势，F选项“However, raising pets offers many advantages to kids.”（然而，养宠物给孩子带来很多好处）起到转折引出下文的作用，符合逻辑，故选F。
2. 第2空：小标题为“A stronger sense of responsibility”（更强的责任感），C选项“Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility.”（和宠物一起长大的孩子能被教会责任感）与小标题呼应，符合段落内容，故选C。
3. 第3空：小标题为“More relaxed”（更放松），前文提到有宠物的孩子更放松、压力更小，D选项“Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy.”（和宠物玩耍能让孩子平静下来且开心）与“放松”主题一致，故选D。
4. 第4空：小标题为“Better reading abilities”（更好的阅读能力），前文说孩子读给宠物听，A选项“Researchers find their reading abilities improve clearly.”（研究人员发现他们的阅读能力明显提升）对应阅读能力提升的内容，故选A。
5. 第5空：前文提到阅读能力提升和阅读动力，G选项“This may be especially important to students who have problems in reading.”（这对有阅读问题的学生可能尤其重要）承接上文，说明阅读能力提升的重要性，故选G。
【答案】
1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.G
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇的逻辑理解与句子衔接能力，需结合上下文主题、转折关系等线索选句，难度适中，学生理清段落逻辑即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
