2026年新课程课堂同步练习册五年级英语上册外研版第4页答案
Ⅶ. Read, write and act out.(请读一读这些小朋友的话,把建议写在横线上,并和同桌进行角色扮演,练习对话。)
例:Lily: I want to eat candies.
Suggestion(建议): Don't eat too much. You should eat more fruit and vegetables.
1. Maomao: I love to eat chips and hamburgers very much. I eat them every meal.
Suggestion: Don't
eat too much
. You should
eat some/more vegetables and noodles.
.(提示词:vegetables, noodles...)
2. Jack: I like cola. I drink 5 bottles a day.
Suggestion: Don't
drink too much
. You should
drink some/more water and milk.
.(提示词:water, milk...)
3. Coco: I eat chocolate after every meal.
Suggestion:
Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more fruit.
.(提示词:fruit...)
4. John: I often eat a lot of meat every day.
Suggestion:
Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more vegetables.
.

答案

1. eat too much; eat some/more vegetables and noodles.
2. drink too much; drink some/more water and milk.
3. Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more fruit.
4. Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more vegetables.(合理即可)

解析

【分析】本题是结合健康饮食的英语补全建议题,解题思路为:先明确每个小朋友的不良饮食习惯,再用否定祈使句(Don't...)指出不当行为,最后用You should...句型结合提示词给出合理的健康替代建议,确保建议符合日常健康要求。
【解析】1. 毛毛每顿都吃薯条和汉堡,属于过量食用快餐,因此建议不要吃太多,结合提示词应多吃蔬菜和面条,故填eat too much; eat some/more vegetables and noodles;2. 杰克每天喝5瓶可乐,过量饮用碳酸饮料,因此建议不要喝太多,结合提示词应多喝水和牛奶,故填drink too much; drink some/more water and milk;3. 可可每顿饭后吃巧克力,过量食用甜食,因此建议不要吃太多,结合提示词应多吃水果,故填Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more fruit;4. 约翰每天吃很多肉,过量摄入肉类,因此建议不要吃太多,结合健康饮食原则应多吃蔬菜,故填Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more vegetables。
【答案】1. eat too much; eat some/more vegetables and noodles.
2. drink too much; drink some/more water and milk.
3. Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more fruit.
4. Don't eat too much. You should eat some/more vegetables.
【知识点】健康饮食表达、英语建议句型、词汇搭配
【点评】本题结合生活实际的健康饮食话题,考查学生对英语建议类句型的运用,题目给出提示词降低了作答难度,贴近学生日常,易于理解和完成。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅰ. Read, fill and say.(信里,胃诉说了它一日三餐的感受。请阅读Speed up部分的课文,填空,并说一说原因。)

I often feel
hungry
all morning.
I get too
heavy
in the afternoon.
I feel so
tired
in the evening.

答案

hungry; heavy; tired

解析

【分析】本题需结合胃的日常状态与句子语境,选择合适的形容词填空。第一空对应“all morning”,胃长时间未进食会产生饥饿感,需填表示饥饿的词;第二空对应“in the afternoon”,若饮食不当(如过量),胃会有沉重的感觉,需填表示沉重的词;第三空对应“in the evening”,经过一天的工作,胃会疲惫,需填表示疲惫的词。
【解析】1. 第一句“all morning”,胃长时间未进食,会感到饥饿,故填hungry;2. 第二句“in the afternoon”,若摄入过多食物,胃会有沉重感,故填heavy;3. 第三句“in the evening”,胃经过一天的消化工作,会感到疲惫,故填tired。
【答案】hungry; heavy; tired
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境理解
【点评】本题结合生活常识考查英语形容词的运用,难度较低,学生可通过日常对胃的感受理解语境完成填空。
【难度系数】0.3