六、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语。
1. (一……就……)I finish my homework, I will help my mother do housework.
2. My sister and I often (做家务)at home on weekends, like cleaning the floor.
3. The whole class will go to the museum tomorrow (除了……之外)Tom, who is ill.
4. I promise to study harder (从现在开始)and get better grades.
5. You'd better take a map with you, or you may (迷路)in the new park.
1. (一……就……)I finish my homework, I will help my mother do housework.
2. My sister and I often (做家务)at home on weekends, like cleaning the floor.
3. The whole class will go to the museum tomorrow (除了……之外)Tom, who is ill.
4. I promise to study harder (从现在开始)and get better grades.
5. You'd better take a map with you, or you may (迷路)in the new park.
答案
1. As soon as 2. do housework 3. except 4. from now on 5. get lost
解析
【分析】本题为常用固定短语的汉译英题型,需结合句子语境及英语固定搭配,选择对应的英语表达。需准确记忆常用短语的拼写和用法,匹配每个句子的语义需求。
【解析】1. “一……就……”引导时间状语从句,对应固定连词短语As soon as,符合句子结构;2. “做家务”的固定英语表达为do housework,主语为复数,用动词原形;3. “除……之外(不包含被排除对象)”对应介词except,符合“汤姆生病不参加”的语境;4. “从现在开始”的固定短语为from now on,契合句子语义;5. “迷路”的固定动词短语为get lost,情态动词may后接动词原形。
【答案】1. As soon as 2. do housework 3. except 4. from now on 5. get lost
【知识点】固定短语、常用介词、动词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础常用短语的汉译英,属于核心基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础表达。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. “一……就……”引导时间状语从句,对应固定连词短语As soon as,符合句子结构;2. “做家务”的固定英语表达为do housework,主语为复数,用动词原形;3. “除……之外(不包含被排除对象)”对应介词except,符合“汤姆生病不参加”的语境;4. “从现在开始”的固定短语为from now on,契合句子语义;5. “迷路”的固定动词短语为get lost,情态动词may后接动词原形。
【答案】1. As soon as 2. do housework 3. except 4. from now on 5. get lost
【知识点】固定短语、常用介词、动词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础常用短语的汉译英,属于核心基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础表达。
【难度系数】0.8
七、请将下面这句话工整、规范地抄写在四线三格内。
A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever.
A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever.
答案
A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever.
解析
【分析】本题为英语句子规范抄写题,解题思路是:需依据四线三格的书写规则,工整、规范地抄写指定句子,注意字母大小写、标点符号的正确使用,保证书写清晰美观。
【解析】按照要求,将指定句子工整、规范地抄写在四线三格内,注意每个字母在四线三格中的占位,以及标点的正确格式。
【答案】A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever.
【知识点】英语书写规范
【点评】本题考查英语句子的规范抄写,注重书写的工整性与规范性,属于基础英语书写练习。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】按照要求,将指定句子工整、规范地抄写在四线三格内,注意每个字母在四线三格中的占位,以及标点的正确格式。
【答案】A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever.
【知识点】英语书写规范
【点评】本题考查英语句子的规范抄写,注重书写的工整性与规范性,属于基础英语书写练习。
【难度系数】0.9
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