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Ⅶ.（2026·如皋实验中学期中）阅读还原
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项是多余选项。
Having to change schools can be difficult. Everything is different, and you don't know where to go for your own classes. 1
However, don't give up your hope. You'll have an easier time making friends if you follow the following suggestions:
Take a deep breathe and relax. Try not to be nervous. Remember that you are not the only one looking for new friends. Don't put too much pressure on yourself.
Try to be yourself. 2 If your friends don't accept you for you, they are not really friends. Many people make friends with each other simply because they are themselves and their characters and interests are agreeable.
3 Clothes are a big part of image and self-confidence. Instead of trying to wear clothes that will interest people, try wearing clothes you like. They'll give people an idea of your personality but more importantly you'll feel comfortable in your own skin.
Take some time to show your qualities. You'll have an easier time making friends if you see yourself as a good friend. 4 Keep the list somewhere handy so you can reach it anytime you're feeling less confident.
A. Wear the clothes you like.
B. Making new friends can be hard too.
C. Never change who you are to try to fit in.
D. Write down something good about yourself.
E. She didn't go outside until it was time for class the next day.
F. Having the same quality helps you get on well with your classmates.
1.
2.
3.
4.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项是多余选项。
Having to change schools can be difficult. Everything is different, and you don't know where to go for your own classes. 1
However, don't give up your hope. You'll have an easier time making friends if you follow the following suggestions:
Take a deep breathe and relax. Try not to be nervous. Remember that you are not the only one looking for new friends. Don't put too much pressure on yourself.
Try to be yourself. 2 If your friends don't accept you for you, they are not really friends. Many people make friends with each other simply because they are themselves and their characters and interests are agreeable.
3 Clothes are a big part of image and self-confidence. Instead of trying to wear clothes that will interest people, try wearing clothes you like. They'll give people an idea of your personality but more importantly you'll feel comfortable in your own skin.
Take some time to show your qualities. You'll have an easier time making friends if you see yourself as a good friend. 4 Keep the list somewhere handy so you can reach it anytime you're feeling less confident.
A. Wear the clothes you like.
B. Making new friends can be hard too.
C. Never change who you are to try to fit in.
D. Write down something good about yourself.
E. She didn't go outside until it was time for class the next day.
F. Having the same quality helps you get on well with your classmates.
1.
B
2.
C
3.
A
4.
D
答案
［文章大意］本文主要介绍了转学时如何适应新环境并结交朋友。
1~4 B C A D
1~4 B C A D
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读还原七选五题目，首先先通读全文，明确本文核心主题是给转校生提供结交新朋友的实用建议。接下来逐空瞻前顾后匹配逻辑：
1. 第一空：前文一直在描述转校的难处，后文转折引出交朋友的相关建议，空处需要顺承前文的“转校难”，引出后文的交友相关话题，匹配对应选项即可。
2. 第二空：该段核心主题是“做你自己”，后文明确提到朋友要接受真实的你，空处要衔接“做自己”的主题，匹配对应表述。
3. 第三空：空处是该段的总起主题句，后文整段都在围绕穿着、衣服展开，直接找和衣服相关的主题选项即可。
4. 第四空：后文提到要把清单放在随手可及的地方，没自信的时候可以看，空处要引出“清单”的来源，匹配对应动作的选项，最后排除两个和全文主题无关的多余选项就能得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文提到转学后一切都不同，连上课的教室都找不到，都是在说转学的难处，B选项“Making new friends can be hard too.（交新朋友也会很难）”顺承前文的“难处”，自然引出后文关于交友的建议，逻辑连贯。
2. 第二空：该段主题是“做你自己”，后文说明如果朋友不能接受真实的你就不是真朋友，C选项“Never change who you are to try to fit in.（永远不要为了融入他人改变真实的自己）”完全呼应前后文“做自己”的核心，衔接自然。
3. 第三空：空处是本段的主题句，后文全段围绕衣服、穿搭展开，提到要穿自己喜欢的衣服，提升自信，A选项“Wear the clothes you like.（穿你自己喜欢的衣服）”精准概括本段核心内容。
4. 第四空：后文提到要把清单放在随手能拿到的地方，缺乏自信的时候可以看，D选项“Write down something good about yourself.（写下你自己身上的闪光点）”正好对应“清单”的内容，逻辑通顺。
多余选项E是和本文主题完全无关的人物事件描述，选项F提到的“相同品质”和本段后文的“清单”内容无法衔接，均排除。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
【知识点】
阅读还原，上下文逻辑，主旨归纳
【点评】
本题属于校园生活类的七选五阅读还原题，整体话题贴近学生日常，难度适中。解题核心技巧是抓住每一处空格前后的关键词，比如第2空的“be yourself”、第3空的“clothes”、第4空的“list”都给出了非常明确的提示，学生只要梳理清行文的递进逻辑，很容易排除无关的多余选项，锁定正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类阅读还原七选五题目，首先先通读全文，明确本文核心主题是给转校生提供结交新朋友的实用建议。接下来逐空瞻前顾后匹配逻辑：
1. 第一空：前文一直在描述转校的难处，后文转折引出交朋友的相关建议，空处需要顺承前文的“转校难”，引出后文的交友相关话题，匹配对应选项即可。
2. 第二空：该段核心主题是“做你自己”，后文明确提到朋友要接受真实的你，空处要衔接“做自己”的主题，匹配对应表述。
3. 第三空：空处是该段的总起主题句，后文整段都在围绕穿着、衣服展开，直接找和衣服相关的主题选项即可。
4. 第四空：后文提到要把清单放在随手可及的地方，没自信的时候可以看，空处要引出“清单”的来源，匹配对应动作的选项，最后排除两个和全文主题无关的多余选项就能得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文提到转学后一切都不同，连上课的教室都找不到，都是在说转学的难处，B选项“Making new friends can be hard too.（交新朋友也会很难）”顺承前文的“难处”，自然引出后文关于交友的建议，逻辑连贯。
2. 第二空：该段主题是“做你自己”，后文说明如果朋友不能接受真实的你就不是真朋友，C选项“Never change who you are to try to fit in.（永远不要为了融入他人改变真实的自己）”完全呼应前后文“做自己”的核心，衔接自然。
3. 第三空：空处是本段的主题句，后文全段围绕衣服、穿搭展开，提到要穿自己喜欢的衣服，提升自信，A选项“Wear the clothes you like.（穿你自己喜欢的衣服）”精准概括本段核心内容。
4. 第四空：后文提到要把清单放在随手能拿到的地方，缺乏自信的时候可以看，D选项“Write down something good about yourself.（写下你自己身上的闪光点）”正好对应“清单”的内容，逻辑通顺。
多余选项E是和本文主题完全无关的人物事件描述，选项F提到的“相同品质”和本段后文的“清单”内容无法衔接，均排除。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
【知识点】
阅读还原，上下文逻辑，主旨归纳
【点评】
本题属于校园生活类的七选五阅读还原题，整体话题贴近学生日常，难度适中。解题核心技巧是抓住每一处空格前后的关键词，比如第2空的“be yourself”、第3空的“clothes”、第4空的“list”都给出了非常明确的提示，学生只要梳理清行文的递进逻辑，很容易排除无关的多余选项，锁定正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅷ. 热考主题 交友建议 (2026·南师附中新城中学阶段检测)词汇运用
offer; for example; honest;
make friends with; had better
Do you know how to make true
[二维码]
friends? Let me give you some advice.
视频学重难
First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can 1 those who share the same hobbies with you. When friendship begins, you 2 plan activities. Make sure you can do them together. Second, start a small talk. You can ask your new friends questions, 3 , "Who's your favourite singer?" Then you will know each other better. Third, being helpful is important too. When your classmates are in trouble, you can try to 4 your help. You can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn't feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being 5 . You won't feel good when you lie to your friends.
I hope the advice may be helpful to you. Just have a try!
1.
4.
offer; for example; honest;
make friends with; had better
Do you know how to make true
[二维码]
friends? Let me give you some advice.
视频学重难
First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can 1 those who share the same hobbies with you. When friendship begins, you 2 plan activities. Make sure you can do them together. Second, start a small talk. You can ask your new friends questions, 3 , "Who's your favourite singer?" Then you will know each other better. Third, being helpful is important too. When your classmates are in trouble, you can try to 4 your help. You can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn't feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being 5 . You won't feel good when you lie to your friends.
I hope the advice may be helpful to you. Just have a try!
1.
make friends with
2. had better
3. for example
4.
offer
5. honest
答案
［文章大意］本文介绍了如何结交真正的朋友，并提供了一些具体的建议。
1. make friends with 2. had better 3. for example 4. offer
5. honest
1. make friends with 2. had better 3. for example 4. offer
5. honest
解析
【分析】
这是一篇主题为交友建议的选词填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍结交真朋友的几条实用建议，同时先梳理所有备选词汇/短语的含义：offer表示主动提供，for example表示例如，honest表示诚实的，make friends with表示和……交朋友，had better表示最好。接下来逐个结合空格前后的语法规则、上下文语义逻辑匹配选项：先看每个空格的词性/结构要求，比如情态动词后要接动词原形、had better后要接动词原形、举例子的语境对应引出示例的短语、be动词后接形容词作表语，再结合前后文的提示信息就能快速锁定对应答案，最后代入所有答案通读全文验证通顺度即可。
【解析】
1. 空格前有情态动词can，后面接指代“和你有相同爱好的人”的代词those，结合前文“你要确定谁能成为你的朋友”的语境，此处表达“和志同道合的人交朋友”，情态动词后接动词原形短语，因此填make friends with。
2. 空格后是动词原形plan，符合固定结构had better do sth.（最好做某事）的用法，语义为“友谊刚开启的时候，你最好规划可以共同参与的活动”，逻辑通顺，因此填had better。
3. 前文提到你可以向新朋友提问，后文给出了“你最喜欢的歌手是谁”的具体问题示例，此处需要引出例子的短语，for example用来举例，完全符合语境，因此填for example。
4. 空格位于try to之后，需要接动词原形，offer your help是固定搭配表示“提供你的帮助”，对应“同学遇到麻烦时主动伸出援手”的语境，因此填offer。
5. 空格前是系动词结构being，需要接形容词作表语，结合后文“对朋友撒谎你会感觉不舒服”的提示，此处指向交友的重要品质“诚实”，因此填honest。
【答案】
1. make friends with
2. had better
3. for example
4. offer
5. honest
【知识点】
选词填空、固定搭配、语境语义理解
【点评】
本题结合贴近学生生活的交友主题，考察核心短语和形容词的语境运用，难度适中。解题的核心技巧是先把握全文主题，再结合空格前后的语法搭配要求和上下文的提示信息逐一匹配选项，做完后代入全文通读验证，就能有效避免出错。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇主题为交友建议的选词填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍结交真朋友的几条实用建议，同时先梳理所有备选词汇/短语的含义：offer表示主动提供，for example表示例如，honest表示诚实的，make friends with表示和……交朋友，had better表示最好。接下来逐个结合空格前后的语法规则、上下文语义逻辑匹配选项：先看每个空格的词性/结构要求，比如情态动词后要接动词原形、had better后要接动词原形、举例子的语境对应引出示例的短语、be动词后接形容词作表语，再结合前后文的提示信息就能快速锁定对应答案，最后代入所有答案通读全文验证通顺度即可。
【解析】
1. 空格前有情态动词can，后面接指代“和你有相同爱好的人”的代词those，结合前文“你要确定谁能成为你的朋友”的语境，此处表达“和志同道合的人交朋友”，情态动词后接动词原形短语，因此填make friends with。
2. 空格后是动词原形plan，符合固定结构had better do sth.（最好做某事）的用法，语义为“友谊刚开启的时候，你最好规划可以共同参与的活动”，逻辑通顺，因此填had better。
3. 前文提到你可以向新朋友提问，后文给出了“你最喜欢的歌手是谁”的具体问题示例，此处需要引出例子的短语，for example用来举例，完全符合语境，因此填for example。
4. 空格位于try to之后，需要接动词原形，offer your help是固定搭配表示“提供你的帮助”，对应“同学遇到麻烦时主动伸出援手”的语境，因此填offer。
5. 空格前是系动词结构being，需要接形容词作表语，结合后文“对朋友撒谎你会感觉不舒服”的提示，此处指向交友的重要品质“诚实”，因此填honest。
【答案】
1. make friends with
2. had better
3. for example
4. offer
5. honest
【知识点】
选词填空、固定搭配、语境语义理解
【点评】
本题结合贴近学生生活的交友主题，考察核心短语和形容词的语境运用，难度适中。解题的核心技巧是先把握全文主题，再结合空格前后的语法搭配要求和上下文的提示信息逐一匹配选项，做完后代入全文通读验证，就能有效避免出错。
【难度系数】
0.8
