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中考趋势 Ⅵ. 语法填空
根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
新素材 新中式 Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-face skirt? It is 1 type of hanfu, the traditional style of clothing of the Han people. Now it 2 (get) so popular that some people wear it in their daily life.
3 March 6th, 2024, a report showed that the orders for horse-face skirts went up by 841%, compared to the past year. As hanfu becomes more and more popular than before, traditional and modern fashions are coming together. This has influenced not only clothing 4 (style) but also people's cultural ideas.
Some hanfu lovers think that each design (设计) of hanfu 5 (have) its own cultural meaning. They believe this should be strictly followed. 6 other buyers think beauty and comfort are more important. Zhou Shuang, 37, designs character clothes 7 (special) for films and television. She pointed out that for those people who don't know much about traditional clothing, it's believed that they would like 8 (put) ancient beauty and modern fashion together. This is known as the neo-Chinese style(新中式).
Neo-Chinese style clothing not only 9 (use) traditional elements(元素), but also puts together modernity and tradition 10 (natural), and shows that traditional beauty continues to be valued by Chinese people these days.
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根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
新素材 新中式 Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-face skirt? It is 1 type of hanfu, the traditional style of clothing of the Han people. Now it 2 (get) so popular that some people wear it in their daily life.
3 March 6th, 2024, a report showed that the orders for horse-face skirts went up by 841%, compared to the past year. As hanfu becomes more and more popular than before, traditional and modern fashions are coming together. This has influenced not only clothing 4 (style) but also people's cultural ideas.
Some hanfu lovers think that each design (设计) of hanfu 5 (have) its own cultural meaning. They believe this should be strictly followed. 6 other buyers think beauty and comfort are more important. Zhou Shuang, 37, designs character clothes 7 (special) for films and television. She pointed out that for those people who don't know much about traditional clothing, it's believed that they would like 8 (put) ancient beauty and modern fashion together. This is known as the neo-Chinese style(新中式).
Neo-Chinese style clothing not only 9 (use) traditional elements(元素), but also puts together modernity and tradition 10 (natural), and shows that traditional beauty continues to be valued by Chinese people these days.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案
1. a 2. is getting 3. On 4. styles 5. has 6. But
7. specially 8. to put 9. uses 10. naturally
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了马面裙等汉服流行趋势,传统与现代融合形成“新中式”风格及其文化意义。
1. a 解析:考查冠词。a type of 意为“一种”。
2. is getting 解析:考查动词时态。根据语境“现在变得非常流行”,用现在进行时 is getting。
3. On 解析:考查介词。具体日期前用 On,句首首字母大写。
4. styles 解析:考查名词复数。clothing styles 意为“服装风格”,用复数。
5. has 解析:考查主谓一致。each design 为单数,谓语用 has。
6. But 解析:考查连词。前后文是转折关系,but 意为“但是”,句首首字母大写。
7. specially 解析:考查副词。修饰动词 design,意为“专门地”。
易错点拨 本题考查 specially 与 especially 的区别。specially 意为“特意地、专门地”,强调目的;especially 意为“尤其、特别”,强调程度。本句“专门为影视设计服装”应用specially。
8. to put 解析:考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth. 为固定搭配。
9. uses 解析:考查动词时态。主语 Neo-Chinese style clothing 为第三人称单数,一般现在时用 uses。
10. naturally 解析:考查副词。修饰动词 puts together 用naturally,意为“自然地”。
7. specially 8. to put 9. uses 10. naturally
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了马面裙等汉服流行趋势,传统与现代融合形成“新中式”风格及其文化意义。
1. a 解析:考查冠词。a type of 意为“一种”。
2. is getting 解析:考查动词时态。根据语境“现在变得非常流行”,用现在进行时 is getting。
3. On 解析:考查介词。具体日期前用 On,句首首字母大写。
4. styles 解析:考查名词复数。clothing styles 意为“服装风格”,用复数。
5. has 解析:考查主谓一致。each design 为单数,谓语用 has。
6. But 解析:考查连词。前后文是转折关系,but 意为“但是”,句首首字母大写。
7. specially 解析:考查副词。修饰动词 design,意为“专门地”。
易错点拨 本题考查 specially 与 especially 的区别。specially 意为“特意地、专门地”,强调目的;especially 意为“尤其、特别”,强调程度。本句“专门为影视设计服装”应用specially。
8. to put 解析:考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth. 为固定搭配。
9. uses 解析:考查动词时态。主语 Neo-Chinese style clothing 为第三人称单数,一般现在时用 uses。
10. naturally 解析:考查副词。修饰动词 puts together 用naturally,意为“自然地”。
解析
【分析】
本题为中考语法填空题型，围绕新中式汉服（马面裙）的主题，考查基础语法知识。解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，再结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析每个空格：1. 考查固定冠词搭配；2. 结合时间状语判断动词时态；3. 根据日期类型选介词；4. 分析名词单复数；5. 依据主谓一致规则确定动词形式；6. 分析前后句逻辑关系选连词；7. 确定修饰动词的副词；8. 运用固定非谓语搭配；9. 依据主语单复数确定动词时态；10. 确定修饰动词短语的副词。
【解析】
1. a：考查冠词，固定搭配a type of意为“一种”，符合语境。
2. is getting：考查动词时态，时间状语Now提示用现在进行时，主语为it，故填is getting。
3. On：考查介词，具体日期前用介词On，句首首字母大写。
4. styles：考查名词复数，clothing style为可数名词，此处表泛指多种风格，故用复数styles。
5. has：考查主谓一致，主语each design为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。
6. But：考查连词，前后句为转折关系，句首首字母大写，故填But。
7. specially：考查副词，修饰动词design需用副词，specially意为“专门地”，符合语境。
8. to put：考查非谓语动词，固定搭配would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填to put。
9. uses：考查动词时态，主语Neo-Chinese style clothing为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用uses。
10. naturally：考查副词，修饰动词短语puts together需用副词，naturally意为“自然地”，符合语境。
【答案】
1. a 2. is getting 3. On 4. styles 5. has 6. But 7. specially 8. to put 9. uses 10. naturally
【知识点】
冠词；动词时态；副词
【点评】
本题考查初中阶段核心基础语法，围绕新中式主题，注重语境理解与固定搭配运用，难度适中，适合中考备考练习，能有效检验学生的语法掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为中考语法填空题型，围绕新中式汉服（马面裙）的主题，考查基础语法知识。解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，再结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析每个空格：1. 考查固定冠词搭配；2. 结合时间状语判断动词时态；3. 根据日期类型选介词；4. 分析名词单复数；5. 依据主谓一致规则确定动词形式；6. 分析前后句逻辑关系选连词；7. 确定修饰动词的副词；8. 运用固定非谓语搭配；9. 依据主语单复数确定动词时态；10. 确定修饰动词短语的副词。
【解析】
1. a：考查冠词，固定搭配a type of意为“一种”，符合语境。
2. is getting：考查动词时态，时间状语Now提示用现在进行时，主语为it，故填is getting。
3. On：考查介词，具体日期前用介词On，句首首字母大写。
4. styles：考查名词复数，clothing style为可数名词，此处表泛指多种风格，故用复数styles。
5. has：考查主谓一致，主语each design为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。
6. But：考查连词，前后句为转折关系，句首首字母大写，故填But。
7. specially：考查副词，修饰动词design需用副词，specially意为“专门地”，符合语境。
8. to put：考查非谓语动词，固定搭配would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填to put。
9. uses：考查动词时态，主语Neo-Chinese style clothing为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用uses。
10. naturally：考查副词，修饰动词短语puts together需用副词，naturally意为“自然地”，符合语境。
【答案】
1. a 2. is getting 3. On 4. styles 5. has 6. But 7. specially 8. to put 9. uses 10. naturally
【知识点】
冠词；动词时态；副词
【点评】
本题考查初中阶段核心基础语法，围绕新中式主题，注重语境理解与固定搭配运用，难度适中，适合中考备考练习，能有效检验学生的语法掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
