登录
Ⅱ.回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Singapore(新加坡) is a small country.
It's famous for its strict(严格的) rules.
People are often surprised to see many signs(标志). They tell people what they mustn't do. Here are some of Singapore's most famous rules.
Don't Litter
Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone mustn't litter on the ground. If you litter, you may have to pay a fine.
Don't Take Durians(榴莲) on Buses or Trains
Another interesting rule is about durians. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people don't like them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time. Because of this, people mustn't take durians on buses or trains.
Don't Chew Gum
In Singapore, people can't buy or sell gum. Because gum is very sticky(黏的) when people throw(扔) it on the ground. To stop this problem, Singapore made a new rule in 1992. That is, people mustn't chew gum.
Cross the Road Safely
If you come to Singapore, be careful when you cross(穿过) the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing(人行横道). If you cross the road in any other place, you will get a fine.
Singapore's rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place. Maybe Singapore can be a good example for other places around the world.
6. When did Singapore make a new rule to forbid(禁止) people to chew gum?(不超过5个词)
7. Why mustn't people take durians on buses or trains?(不超过10个词)
8. What should you do if you want to cross the road in Singapore?(不超过5个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Singapore(新加坡) is a small country.
It's famous for its strict(严格的) rules.
People are often surprised to see many signs(标志). They tell people what they mustn't do. Here are some of Singapore's most famous rules.
Don't Litter
Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone mustn't litter on the ground. If you litter, you may have to pay a fine.
Don't Take Durians(榴莲) on Buses or Trains
Another interesting rule is about durians. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people don't like them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time. Because of this, people mustn't take durians on buses or trains.
Don't Chew Gum
In Singapore, people can't buy or sell gum. Because gum is very sticky(黏的) when people throw(扔) it on the ground. To stop this problem, Singapore made a new rule in 1992. That is, people mustn't chew gum.
Cross the Road Safely
If you come to Singapore, be careful when you cross(穿过) the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing(人行横道). If you cross the road in any other place, you will get a fine.
Singapore's rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place. Maybe Singapore can be a good example for other places around the world.
6. When did Singapore make a new rule to forbid(禁止) people to chew gum?(不超过5个词)
In 1992.
7. Why mustn't people take durians on buses or trains?(不超过10个词)
Because durians have a very strong smell./Because many people don't like them./Because the smell can
stay for a long time.
stay for a long time.
8. What should you do if you want to cross the road in Singapore?(不超过5个词)
Look for a pedestrian crossing.
答案
Ⅱ.6. In 1992.
7. Because durians have a very strong smell./Because many people don't like them./Because the smell can
stay for a long time.
8. Look for a pedestrian crossing.
7. Because durians have a very strong smell./Because many people don't like them./Because the smell can
stay for a long time.
8. Look for a pedestrian crossing.
解析
【分析】
这是英语阅读细节问答题，解题核心思路是带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文对应段落精准定位信息，同时严格遵守每小题的词数限制筛选答案：
1. 第6题提取关键词"禁止嚼口香糖"和时间，到对应"Don't Chew Gum"段落找时间相关表述；
2. 第7题提取关键词"不能带榴莲上公共交通"，到榴莲相关规则段落找原因，筛选出不超过10个词的表述即可；
3. 第8题提取关键词"在新加坡过马路"，到过马路相关规则段落找正确做法，控制词数不超过5个。
【解析】
6. 定位到原文"Don't Chew Gum"板块的"To stop this problem, Singapore made a new rule in 1992. That is, people mustn't chew gum."，提取时间信息，符合不超过5个词的要求，得到答案。
7. 定位到原文"Don't Take Durians on Buses or Trains"板块的"Durians have a very strong smell, and many people don't like them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time."，三个原因任意一个都满足不超过10个词的要求，任选其一作答即可。
8. 定位到原文"Cross the Road Safely"板块的"Look for a pedestrian crossing."，该表述词数符合不超过5个词的要求，直接提取即可。
【答案】
6. In 1992.
7. Because durians have a very strong smell./Because many people don't like them./Because the smell can stay for a long time.
8. Look for a pedestrian crossing.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，限定词数作答
【点评】
本题属于基础阅读题型，不需要复杂推理，只需要学生掌握带着题干关键词回原文快速定位信息的技巧，同时注意遵守题干给出的词数限制，就能轻松得分，适合巩固基础阅读信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是英语阅读细节问答题，解题核心思路是带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文对应段落精准定位信息，同时严格遵守每小题的词数限制筛选答案：
1. 第6题提取关键词"禁止嚼口香糖"和时间，到对应"Don't Chew Gum"段落找时间相关表述；
2. 第7题提取关键词"不能带榴莲上公共交通"，到榴莲相关规则段落找原因，筛选出不超过10个词的表述即可；
3. 第8题提取关键词"在新加坡过马路"，到过马路相关规则段落找正确做法，控制词数不超过5个。
【解析】
6. 定位到原文"Don't Chew Gum"板块的"To stop this problem, Singapore made a new rule in 1992. That is, people mustn't chew gum."，提取时间信息，符合不超过5个词的要求，得到答案。
7. 定位到原文"Don't Take Durians on Buses or Trains"板块的"Durians have a very strong smell, and many people don't like them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time."，三个原因任意一个都满足不超过10个词的要求，任选其一作答即可。
8. 定位到原文"Cross the Road Safely"板块的"Look for a pedestrian crossing."，该表述词数符合不超过5个词的要求，直接提取即可。
【答案】
6. In 1992.
7. Because durians have a very strong smell./Because many people don't like them./Because the smell can stay for a long time.
8. Look for a pedestrian crossing.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，限定词数作答
【点评】
本题属于基础阅读题型，不需要复杂推理，只需要学生掌握带着题干关键词回原文快速定位信息的技巧，同时注意遵守题干给出的词数限制，就能轻松得分，适合巩固基础阅读信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
