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五、阅读理解。
Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all the feelings made boats and left, except Love.
Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.
Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, "Richness, can you take me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."
Sadness was close by, so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you." "Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"
Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?" "It was Time," Knowledge answered. "Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?"
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time understands how valuable Love is."
1. What would happen to the island?
A. It would grow bigger.
B. It would sink.
C. It would drive feelings away.
D. It would rise.
2. What was in Richness’ big boat?
A. A lot of books.
B. A lot of food.
C. A lot of gold and silver.
D. A lot of stones.
3. Why did NOT Happiness help Love?
A. Because Happiness didn’t like Love.
B. Because Happiness didn’t hear Love calling her.
C. Because her boat was so small that she couldn’t take Love with her.
D. Because she needed to be by herself.
4. Who helped Love out of danger?
A. Sadness.
B. Knowledge.
C. Happiness.
D. Time.
5. What does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese?
A. 令人喜爱的
B. 珍贵的
C. 吸引人的
D. 有爱心的
Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all the feelings made boats and left, except Love.
Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.
Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, "Richness, can you take me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."
Sadness was close by, so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you." "Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"
Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?" "It was Time," Knowledge answered. "Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?"
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time understands how valuable Love is."
1. What would happen to the island?
A. It would grow bigger.
B. It would sink.
C. It would drive feelings away.
D. It would rise.
2. What was in Richness’ big boat?
A. A lot of books.
B. A lot of food.
C. A lot of gold and silver.
D. A lot of stones.
3. Why did NOT Happiness help Love?
A. Because Happiness didn’t like Love.
B. Because Happiness didn’t hear Love calling her.
C. Because her boat was so small that she couldn’t take Love with her.
D. Because she needed to be by herself.
4. Who helped Love out of danger?
A. Sadness.
B. Knowledge.
C. Happiness.
D. Time.
5. What does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese?
A. 令人喜爱的
B. 珍贵的
C. 吸引人的
D. 有爱心的
答案
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B
解析
【分析】
做这篇阅读理解时，需先通读原文理清故事脉络（所有情感住在岛上，岛将沉没，其他情感乘船离开，仅Love留下求助），再针对每个小题的关键词，回到原文定位对应内容，逐一匹配选项即可。所有题目均为基础细节题或词义猜测题，无需复杂推理，仔细定位就能解题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段“One day it was said that the island would go down”，go down意为“下沉”，对应选项B（It would sink），故选B。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文第三段Richness的回答“There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat”，可知船上有大量金银，对应选项C，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：定位原文第五段“Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her”，可知Happiness没听到Love的呼喊，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 细节理解题：定位原文最后Knowledge的回答“It was Time”，可知是Time帮助了Love，对应选项D，故选D。
5. 词义猜测题：结合最后一句“only Time understands how valuable Love is”，语境为“时间懂得爱的珍贵”，valuable意为“珍贵的”，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文是富有哲理的情感主题阅读材料，题目聚焦基础信息定位与语境猜词，难度较低，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读基础，能帮助学生理解“时间懂得爱的珍贵”的寓意。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这篇阅读理解时，需先通读原文理清故事脉络（所有情感住在岛上，岛将沉没，其他情感乘船离开，仅Love留下求助），再针对每个小题的关键词，回到原文定位对应内容，逐一匹配选项即可。所有题目均为基础细节题或词义猜测题，无需复杂推理，仔细定位就能解题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段“One day it was said that the island would go down”，go down意为“下沉”，对应选项B（It would sink），故选B。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文第三段Richness的回答“There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat”，可知船上有大量金银，对应选项C，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：定位原文第五段“Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her”，可知Happiness没听到Love的呼喊，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 细节理解题：定位原文最后Knowledge的回答“It was Time”，可知是Time帮助了Love，对应选项D，故选D。
5. 词义猜测题：结合最后一句“only Time understands how valuable Love is”，语境为“时间懂得爱的珍贵”，valuable意为“珍贵的”，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文是富有哲理的情感主题阅读材料，题目聚焦基础信息定位与语境猜词，难度较低，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读基础，能帮助学生理解“时间懂得爱的珍贵”的寓意。
【难度系数】
0.8
