五、完形填空。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is a sunny day and the students from Park School will go climbing. "Make sure you have a map and a . And…" the teacher says. "And call for help," the students say. They hear this many times.
Kevin and Peter are the two when the students climb the mountain. They a new phone game happily. Ten later, Kevin and Peter are lost and they don't notice clouds are coming.
Soon the two boys can't ______ the road well. Kevin turns to Peter, "We can ______ the map." But they don't have one. Kevin takes out his phone. But it doesn't work. Peter ______ his phone in the hotel. The boys are ______ . So they begin to shout at ______ .
After a few minutes, someone comes to look for them. It is teacher, Mr Brown. "You don't have a map, but you to call for help," he says happily. The boys' turn red. Finally, the two boys promise to follow the rules be careful.
()1. A. watch B. phone C. radio D. book
()2. A. both B. all C. either D. else
()3. A. last B. first C. middle D. most
()4. A. think about B. help with C. talk about D. hang out
()5. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes
()6. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. black
()7. A. notice B. see C. listen D. hear
()8. A. use B. draw C. show D. lend
()9. A. gets B. leaves C. sells D. finds
()10. A. excited B. unhappy C. interested D. friendly
()11. A. each one B. another one C. any other D. each other
()12. A. our B. your C. their D. his
()13. A. remember B. mean C. stay D. practise
()14. A. eyes B. faces C. arms D. feet
()15. A. but B. so C. and D. if

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一解题。本文讲述学生爬山时两名同学因未遵守老师提醒的规则迷路，最终被找到的故事，需根据每空前后内容及选项含义判断最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析：根据后文“call for help”及文中多次出现的“phone”，可知老师提醒带地图和电话，选B。
2. 考查代词辨析：此处指所有学生都知道老师的提醒，all表示三者及以上都，选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析：由后文“Kevin and Peter are lost”可知他们是最后两名，last表示最后的，选A。
4. 考查动词短语辨析：他们开心地谈论新手机游戏，talk about意为“谈论”，选C。
5. 考查名词辨析：结合语境，几分钟后他们迷路，minutes符合逻辑，选D。
6. 考查形容词辨析：乌云是black clouds，选D。
7. 考查动词辨析：他们看不清路，see表示“看见”，选B。
8. 考查动词辨析：他们想使用地图，use意为“使用”，选A。
9. 考查动词辨析：Peter把手机落在酒店，leave表示“落下”，选B。
10. 考查形容词辨析：迷路后他们不开心，unhappy符合语境，选B。
11. 考查短语辨析：他们互相呼喊，each other意为“互相”，选D。
12. 考查代词辨析：是他们的老师，their表示“他们的”，选C。
13. 考查动词辨析：你们记得要求救，remember意为“记得”，选A。
14. 考查名词辨析：羞愧得脸红，faces符合，选B。
15. 考查连词辨析：遵守规则和小心是并列关系，用and，选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、代词用法
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的叙事类完形填空，侧重考查上下文语境理解与基础词汇运用，逻辑清晰，难度适中，需结合细节推理判断。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、阅读理解。
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Does your family have rules? If not,let me help you.

Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. You need to sit down and have a talk with them. Ask what they think is a good idea.
For every “don’t”,give a “do”.
It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. You have to teach them the right way to do it. For example,you can say “Don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.” in another way—“ ”
Keep the family rules easy.
Children don’t know what “pay attention to your words” means. But they do know what “use friendly words” means. You need to keep the family rules short and easy to understand.
Write down the family rules.
It can remind(提醒) everyone that he or she should follow the rules. It really works well to see the family rules on a board in your house.
A. Have a family meeting.
B. Finish your homework first.
C. Do you have very strict family rules?
D. You must write down all the family rules.
E. Do you know how to make family rules?
F. Children can’t remember difficult family rules.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1.E 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.D
1. E 【解析】根据“Does your family have rules? … let me help you.”和下文可知，本文介绍的是如何制定家规，选项E“你知道如何制定家规吗？”符合语境。故选E。
3. B 【解析】根据“you can say ‘Don't watch TV before finishing your homework.’ in another way”可知，此处是建议用另一种方式表达“先做完作业才能看电视”这句话的意思，选项B“先完成作业。”符合语境。故选B。

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，主旨是介绍制定家庭规则的方法。解题时需先通读全文把握核心内容，再结合每个空白处的上下文语境、段落主题句、举例说明等逻辑关系，逐一匹配选项，排除多余选项，确保短文通顺连贯。
【解析】1. 第一个空：前文询问家庭是否有规则，后文提到要提供帮助，结合文章讲制定家规的主旨，选项E“你知道如何制定家规吗？”承接上下文，符合语境，故选E。
2. 第二个空：后文段落主题句为“Having a family meeting is important.”，对应选项A“开一个家庭会议”，是本段的核心建议，故选A。
3. 第三个空：前文举例要求将“Don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.”换一种表达，选项B“先完成作业”正好对应该句的核心意思，故选B。
4. 第四个空：本段主题是“Keep the family rules easy”，后文提到要简短易懂，选项F“孩子们记不住难的家规”解释了家规要简单的原因，符合逻辑，故选F。
5. 第五个空：本段主题是“Write down the family rules”，选项D“你必须写下所有的家规”呼应主题，且后文提到写下来能提醒大家遵守规则，故选D。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.D
【知识点】阅读理解七选五、语境推理
【点评】本题围绕制定家庭规则的实用方法展开，考查学生对文章上下文逻辑和语境的理解能力，是初中英语常见题型，需结合段落主题、举例等信息解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5