五、阅读并回答问题
2025镇江丹阳期中 In our daily lives, we often meet different people. It is easy to form a view about someone just by looking at their looks. However, we should always remember: never judge people by their looks. The film Ne Zha 2 wants to tell us that.
When Ne Zha came into the world, his body was covered with fire. Everyone thought of him as a demon. They didn't like Ne Zha because in their eyes, a demon always did all kinds of bad things. Ne Zha was naughty. He always put the village in trouble, so the villagers would run away when they saw him. But later, this demon grew up. He did his best to protect his family, his friends and his hometown. It shows that maybe inside the body of a demon, there is a warm heart.
In the film, we could also see some immortals. They seemed really friendly in the beginning. They smiled kindly and would like to help Ne Zha become stronger. Ne Zha trusted them because they looked so nice. But we found these immortals were not nice at all in the end. They bullied the poor marmots and the cute little leopard. To catch the dragons, they killed all the people in the village called Chentang Pass.
So, what makes a hero? A hero isn't about looks. People become heroes when they choose to be kind. We should never judge others just by how they look or what we first think of them.
1. What was his body covered with when Ne Zha came into the world?

2. Why would the villagers run away when they saw Ne Zha?

3. Who did Ne Zha try his best to protect when he grew up?

4. Why did Ne Zha trust immortals in the beginning?

5. How can we become heroes?

【语篇导读】本文通过电影《哪吒2》告诉
我们不要以貌取人,只有通过善待他人,
我们才能成为英雄。
1. His body was covered with fire.
2. Because he put the village in trouble.
3. His family, friends and hometown.
4. Because they looked so nice.
5. By choosing to be kind.

【分析】
这是一篇围绕电影《哪吒2》展开的阅读理解细节类题目，解题思路如下：
1. 先逐题阅读，明确每道题的核心提问点；
2. 带着问题回到原文，通过题目中的关键信息（如人物、事件、时间等）定位到对应的段落和句子；
3. 从定位到的原文内容中提取符合问题要求的信息，整理成规范答语即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句"When Ne Zha came into the world, his body was covered with fire."，直接提取对应内容作为答案。
2. 定位原文第二段中"He always put the village in trouble, so the villagers would run away when they saw him."，根据因果逻辑，提取原因部分作为答案。
3. 定位原文第二段末尾"He did his best to protect his family, his friends and his hometown."，提取句中保护的对象作为答案。
4. 定位原文第三段中"Ne Zha trusted them because they looked so nice."，提取原因部分作为答案。
5. 定位原文最后一段中"People become heroes when they choose to be kind."，转换为how引导问句的答语形式，得出答案。
【答案】
1. His body was covered with fire.
2. Because he put the village in trouble.
3. His family, friends and hometown.
4. Because they looked so nice.
5. By choosing to be kind.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、文本定位技巧、主旨理解应用
【点评】
本文以《哪吒2》的故事传递“不要以貌取人”的主旨，题目均为细节理解题，重点考查学生快速定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力。题目设置贴合文本，难度适中，既能帮助学生巩固阅读理解基础技巧，也能引导学生理解故事背后的道理。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、书面表达
2025南京玄武期中 假如你是丹尼尔,你的英国笔友本计划来你的家乡南京游玩,并给你发了封电子邮件,想详细了解你的家乡。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,并根据邮件内容用英语回复。
Dear Daniel,
How are you? Glad to hear from you. I am planning my trip to China these days.
I'm thinking about travelling to your hometown—Nanjing. I have some questions here.
1. What do you think of the environment in your hometown?
2. What are people in your neighbourhood like? Why do you think so?
3. What can I do when I travel in Nanjing?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
All the best,
Ben
注意:
1. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯通畅;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Ben,
Thank you for writing to me. I'm glad to hear you're coming to my hometown—Nanjing. It is a good place to visit.





Best wishes,
Daniel

One possible version:
Dear Ben,
Thank you for writing to me. I'm glad
to hear you're coming to my hometown—
Nanjing. It is a good place to visit.
Nanjing is a green and livable city.
There are many plane trees along the
streets, and the air is fresh. People here
are very kind and friendly. Last week, I
lost my keys, and my neighbour Uncle
Ming invited me to have tea while I waited
for my parents. Sometimes, when I'm
busy, my neighbours even help me walk my
dog.
Once here, you can explore Nanjing
Museum to see 2,000-year-old bronzes,
then rent a bike and circle Xuanwu Lake at
sunset. I will take you to try the best duck-
blood and vermicelli soup in town!
Best wishes,
Daniel

【分析】
首先，我们需要明确写作任务：以丹尼尔的身份给英国笔友本回复邮件，需逐一解答本提出的三个问题，同时满足词数要求。
1. 针对“家乡环境如何”：不能空泛评价，要结合南京特色细节，比如街道旁的梧桐树、清新的空气，让描述更真实可感。
2. 针对“邻里怎么样及原因”：要用具体事例支撑观点，比如丢钥匙时邻居的帮助、邻居帮忙遛狗这类日常小事，比空泛夸赞更有说服力。
3. 针对“在南京可以做什么”：要选取南京标志性的活动与美食，比如参观南京博物院、环玄武湖骑行、品尝鸭血粉丝汤，突出家乡独特性。
最后，要保证邮件语气友好自然，内容衔接连贯，严格控制词数。
【解析】
1. 承接给定开头，先回答环境问题：用“Nanjing is a green and livable city. There are many plane trees along the streets, and the air is fresh.”的具体景物描写，生动展现南京的宜居环境。
2. 接着回答邻里情况：通过“Last week, I lost my keys, and my neighbour Uncle Ming invited me to have tea while I waited for my parents. Sometimes, when I'm busy, my neighbours even help me walk my dog.”两个真实事例，直观体现邻里的友善热情。
3. 最后介绍游玩项目：选取“explore Nanjing Museum”“rent a bike and circle Xuanwu Lake”“try the best duck-blood and vermicelli soup”这些极具南京特色的内容，既展示文化底蕴，又体现美食特色。
4. 全文语言简洁流畅，符合书信交际语境，完整覆盖所有要点，词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Ben,
Thank you for writing to me. I'm glad
to hear you're coming to my hometown—
Nanjing. It is a good place to visit.
Nanjing is a green and livable city.
There are many plane trees along the
streets, and the air is fresh. People here
are very kind and friendly. Last week, I
lost my keys, and my neighbour Uncle
Ming invited me to have tea while I waited
for my parents. Sometimes, when I'm
busy, my neighbours even help me walk my
dog.
Once here, you can explore Nanjing
Museum to see 2,000-year-old bronzes,
then rent a bike and circle Xuanwu Lake at
sunset. I will take you to try the best duck-
blood and vermicelli soup in town!
Best wishes,
Daniel
【知识点】
1. 英语书信写作
2. 家乡类话题表达
3. 叙事类事例运用
【点评】
这篇范文紧扣题目要求，完整回应了笔友的三个问题，内容充实具体：用特色景物展现环境，用日常小事体现邻里关系，用标志性景点与美食介绍游玩项目，真实且富有地域特色。语言简洁自然，符合英语书信的交际规范，是一篇贴合要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.6