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四、阅读理解
My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents’ Day. We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch.
I planned to make a mango cake. My father bought vanilla custard（香草蛋奶酱）and mint（薄荷）leaves. My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it. I put the ingredients together and added some biscuits. Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces. Later, my mother taught me how to put custard, chocolate and mango pieces in a glass. It was the most interesting part!
My grandparents arrived on time. My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen. After lunch, my grandparents were talking to my parents when I showed them my mango cake. My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me “The Best Chef”.
My mother was very happy to hear this. This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory.
(
A. A mango cake.
B. A fruit salad.
C. Sweet biscuits.
D. A chocolate cake.
(
A. The mango cake.
B. The milk.
C. The vanilla custard.
D. The glass.
(
a. I was named “The Best Chef”.
b. My mother cooked milk and added sugar to it.
c. My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves.
d. I put all the ingredients together and added biscuits.
A. a—c—b—d
B. c—b—a—d
C. c—b—d—a
D. b—c—d—a
(
A. My Cooking Dream.
B. The Cooking Skills.
C. Grandparents’ Hobbies.
D. The Surprise Cake.
My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents’ Day. We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch.
I planned to make a mango cake. My father bought vanilla custard（香草蛋奶酱）and mint（薄荷）leaves. My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it. I put the ingredients together and added some biscuits. Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces. Later, my mother taught me how to put custard, chocolate and mango pieces in a glass. It was the most interesting part!
My grandparents arrived on time. My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen. After lunch, my grandparents were talking to my parents when I showed them my mango cake. My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me “The Best Chef”.
My mother was very happy to hear this. This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory.
(
A
)22. What did the writer plan to make for Grandparents’ Day?A. A mango cake.
B. A fruit salad.
C. Sweet biscuits.
D. A chocolate cake.
(
B
)23. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The mango cake.
B. The milk.
C. The vanilla custard.
D. The glass.
(
C
)24. Which is the correct order?a. I was named “The Best Chef”.
b. My mother cooked milk and added sugar to it.
c. My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves.
d. I put all the ingredients together and added biscuits.
A. a—c—b—d
B. c—b—a—d
C. c—b—d—a
D. b—c—d—a
(
D
)25. What is the best title for the passage?A. My Cooking Dream.
B. The Cooking Skills.
C. Grandparents’ Hobbies.
D. The Surprise Cake.
答案
22-25: ABCD
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析每道题：
1. 第22题是细节查找题，需定位作者计划制作的食物，直接找原文对应句子即可；
2. 第23题是词义猜测题，需根据代词所在句的前文内容判断指代对象，找最近的相关名词；
3. 第24题是事件排序题，需梳理原文中各事件的先后顺序，逐一对应选项；
4. 第25题是主旨大意题，需归纳全文核心内容，选择最贴合的标题。
【解析】
22. 细节理解题：根据第二段第一句“I planned to make a mango cake.”可知，作者计划制作芒果蛋糕，对应选项A，故选A。
23. 词义猜测题：代词“it”所在句为“My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it”，前文提到的不可数名词是“milk”，故“it”指代牛奶，对应选项B，故选B。
24. 事件排序题：原文事件顺序为：c.父亲买香草蛋奶酱和薄荷叶（第二段第二句）→b.妈妈煮牛奶并加糖（第二段第三句）→d.作者混合材料加饼干（第二段第四句）→a.作者被命名“最佳厨师”（第三段最后一句），对应选项C，故选C。
25. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者为祖父母准备惊喜的芒果蛋糕展开，核心是惊喜蛋糕，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本文是一篇生活化的记叙文，题目涵盖阅读理解常见的细节查找、词义指代、事件排序、主旨大意题型，考查学生定位信息、逻辑梳理及归纳主旨的能力，难度适中，贴近初中英语阅读考点。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析每道题：
1. 第22题是细节查找题，需定位作者计划制作的食物，直接找原文对应句子即可；
2. 第23题是词义猜测题，需根据代词所在句的前文内容判断指代对象，找最近的相关名词；
3. 第24题是事件排序题，需梳理原文中各事件的先后顺序，逐一对应选项；
4. 第25题是主旨大意题，需归纳全文核心内容，选择最贴合的标题。
【解析】
22. 细节理解题：根据第二段第一句“I planned to make a mango cake.”可知，作者计划制作芒果蛋糕，对应选项A，故选A。
23. 词义猜测题：代词“it”所在句为“My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it”，前文提到的不可数名词是“milk”，故“it”指代牛奶，对应选项B，故选B。
24. 事件排序题：原文事件顺序为：c.父亲买香草蛋奶酱和薄荷叶（第二段第二句）→b.妈妈煮牛奶并加糖（第二段第三句）→d.作者混合材料加饼干（第二段第四句）→a.作者被命名“最佳厨师”（第三段最后一句），对应选项C，故选C。
25. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者为祖父母准备惊喜的芒果蛋糕展开，核心是惊喜蛋糕，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本文是一篇生活化的记叙文，题目涵盖阅读理解常见的细节查找、词义指代、事件排序、主旨大意题型，考查学生定位信息、逻辑梳理及归纳主旨的能力，难度适中，贴近初中英语阅读考点。
【难度系数】
0.8
