三、短文填空。
pet teach watch welcome with strict forget practice smart dress
There is a man who keeps three monkeys in his house. The monkeys are very 1 and they can do many things. The man loves his 2. And he thinks they can try something new, so he begins to 3 them to dance. The monkeys don't like dancing at first, but the man is 4 with them. These monkeys have to 5 hard every day. Soon they can dance very well.
One day, the man 6 the monkeys up in special clothes and masks, and takes them to a party. He wants people to 7 his smart friends. The dancing monkeys are 8 at the party. Nobody knows they are monkeys, and people are friendly 9 them. The monkeys are very happy to have lots of delicious food there. Suddenly a child puts some bananas in front of the monkeys. The monkeys 10 everything then. All of them run to the bananas and begin to eat.
Now all the people at the party laugh. "They aren't dancers at all," cries one man. "They are just monkeys!" "And," says another man, "what we see isn't always true."
1.
6.
pet teach watch welcome with strict forget practice smart dress
There is a man who keeps three monkeys in his house. The monkeys are very 1 and they can do many things. The man loves his 2. And he thinks they can try something new, so he begins to 3 them to dance. The monkeys don't like dancing at first, but the man is 4 with them. These monkeys have to 5 hard every day. Soon they can dance very well.
One day, the man 6 the monkeys up in special clothes and masks, and takes them to a party. He wants people to 7 his smart friends. The dancing monkeys are 8 at the party. Nobody knows they are monkeys, and people are friendly 9 them. The monkeys are very happy to have lots of delicious food there. Suddenly a child puts some bananas in front of the monkeys. The monkeys 10 everything then. All of them run to the bananas and begin to eat.
Now all the people at the party laugh. "They aren't dancers at all," cries one man. "They are just monkeys!" "And," says another man, "what we see isn't always true."
1.
smart
2. pets
3. teach
4. strict
5. practice
6.
dresses
7. watch
8. welcome
9. with
10. forget
答案
1.smart 2.pets 3.teach 4.strict 5.practice 6.dresses 7.watch 8.welcome 9.with 10.forget
解析
【分析】
做短文填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合所给词汇,依据上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如时态、词性、单复数)逐一匹配,确保填入后语句通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
1. 由后文“they can do many things”可知猴子很聪明,故填smart;
2. 前文提到男人养了三只猴子,此处指“他的宠物”,用pet的复数形式pets;
3. 结合语境“开始教它们跳舞”,且begin to后接动词原形,故填teach;
4. 固定搭配be strict with(对……严格),符合语境,填strict;
5. have to后接动词原形,结合“努力练习(跳舞)”,填practice;
6. 固定短语dress up(打扮),主语the man是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填dresses;
7. 语境“想让人们观看他的聪明朋友”,填watch;
8. 结合后文“人们对它们友好”,可知猴子在派对上受欢迎,填welcome;
9. 固定搭配be friendly with(对……友好),填with;
10. 语境“看到香蕉就忘了一切”,填forget。
【答案】
1.smart 2.pets 3.teach 4.strict 5.practice 6.dresses 7.watch 8.welcome 9.with 10.forget
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑、固定搭配及语法知识解题,是初中英语常见题型,注重对核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6
做短文填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合所给词汇,依据上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如时态、词性、单复数)逐一匹配,确保填入后语句通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
1. 由后文“they can do many things”可知猴子很聪明,故填smart;
2. 前文提到男人养了三只猴子,此处指“他的宠物”,用pet的复数形式pets;
3. 结合语境“开始教它们跳舞”,且begin to后接动词原形,故填teach;
4. 固定搭配be strict with(对……严格),符合语境,填strict;
5. have to后接动词原形,结合“努力练习(跳舞)”,填practice;
6. 固定短语dress up(打扮),主语the man是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填dresses;
7. 语境“想让人们观看他的聪明朋友”,填watch;
8. 结合后文“人们对它们友好”,可知猴子在派对上受欢迎,填welcome;
9. 固定搭配be friendly with(对……友好),填with;
10. 语境“看到香蕉就忘了一切”,填forget。
【答案】
1.smart 2.pets 3.teach 4.strict 5.practice 6.dresses 7.watch 8.welcome 9.with 10.forget
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑、固定搭配及语法知识解题,是初中英语常见题型,注重对核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6
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