2026年高效精练八年级英语上册译林版第113页答案
(一)
A: Hey, Steve. It's time for dinner. 1.
C

B: How about pancakes and fruit salad?
A: That sounds great. 2.
E

B: Sure. First get some bananas, apples and strawberries and wash them.
A: 3.
B

B: Cut up the fruits and put them in a bowl. Then put some yogurt in the bowl.
A: 4.
D
B: One cup.
A: 5.
A
B: No. Don't forget to stir(搅拌) them.
A. That's all? B. What's next?
C. Let's think about the food. How much yogurt should I put?
E. But can you tell me how to make fruit salad?

答案

1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,需结合对话上下文的逻辑关系和语境选择合适的句子。第1空:A提到晚饭时间,B回应食物建议,说明A是在提议考虑晚餐食物,对应选项C;第2空:B开始讲解制作水果沙拉的步骤,说明A询问了制作方法,对应选项E;第3空:B说完第一步洗水果,接下来应问下一步操作,对应选项B;第4空:B回答酸奶的量,说明A询问了酸奶的用量,对应选项D;第5空:B提醒不要忘记搅拌,说明A问是否完成步骤,对应选项A。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据下文B的回答“How about pancakes and fruit salad?”,可知A是在提议考虑晚餐食物,故选C;
2. 第2空:根据下文B的回答“Sure. First get some bananas, apples and strawberries and wash them.”,可知A是在询问如何制作水果沙拉,故选E;
3. 第3空:B说完第一步洗水果后,A应询问接下来的步骤,故选B;
4. 第4空:根据下文B的回答“One cup.”,可知A是在询问酸奶的用量,故选D;
5. 第5空:根据下文B的回答“No. Don't forget to stir them.”,可知A是在问是否就这些步骤,故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际场景下的补全对话,需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择句子,是初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
(二)
A: What are you doing this afternoon? B: 6.
A

A: Would you like to play soccer with me? B: 7.
D

A: Why? What's wrong?
B: Nothing serious. It's just because of the weather. 8.
C

A: Yes. Today the lowest temperature is 28 ℃, and the highest temperature is 39 ℃. But it's OK for me. I can stand the heat.
B: Really? I could hardly breathe when it's very hot. 9.
E

A: If so, you should stay at home this afternoon. 10.
B

A. Not much. B. Let's play another day.
C. It's terribly hot today, right? D. I'd love to, but I feel very tired.
E. Hot weather always makes me tired and sleepy.

答案

6.A 7.D 8.C 9.E 10.B

解析

【分析】先通读对话及选项,梳理上下文逻辑:第6题A询问下午安排,需选回应日常活动的选项;第7题A发出邀请,需选带转折的回应;第8题B提及天气,下文A回答气温,需选询问天气的选项;第9题B表述热的感受,需选热带来的影响;第10题A建议待家,需选提议改天的选项。
【解析】6. 上文A问“今天下午你在做什么?”,A选项Not much(没什么特别的)符合语境,故选A。7. 上文A邀请踢足球,D选项“I'd love to, but I feel very tired”(我想去,但我很累)用转折说明不能去的原因,符合语境,故选D。8. 上文B提到天气,下文A回答气温,C选项“It's terribly hot today, right?”(今天特别热,对吧?)衔接自然,故选C。9. 上文B说热得难受,E选项“Hot weather always makes me tired and sleepy”(热天总是让我又累又困)解释热的影响,符合语境,故选E。10. 上文A建议B待在家,B选项“Let's play another day”(我们改天玩吧)符合提议,故选B。
【答案】6.A 7.D 8.C 9.E 10.B
【知识点】情景交际,补全对话
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择合适选项,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
(三)
(Rose and Ann are talking about chores.)
Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water?
Ann: Sure. 11.
C

Rose: I'm sweeping the floor. Ann: Do you like it?
Rose: 12.
A
It's too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?
Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too. But I like other chores.
Rose: Really? 13.
D

Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.
Rose: 14.
E
Ann: Yes. 15.
B
And you?
Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes.
A. No, not really. B. I think it's relaxing.
C. What are you doing now? D. What chores do you like?
E. Do you like doing the dishes?

答案

11.C 12.A 13.D 14.E 15.B

解析

【分析】
先通读对话,把握话题为家务相关的日常交流,逐空结合上下文语境分析:11空处,Ann答应帮忙后询问Rose正在做的事,对应选项;12空处,Rose回应扫地无聊,需选否定回答;13空处,Rose得知Ann喜欢其他家务后,询问其喜欢的家务类型;14空处,结合后文“do the dishes”,此处询问是否喜欢洗碗;15空处,Ann肯定回答后补充洗碗的感受,匹配对应选项。
【解析】
11. 根据下句Rose的回答“I'm sweeping the floor.”,可知此处是询问正在做的事,选C;
12. 根据上句“Do you like it?”及下句“It's too boring”,可知此处是否定回答,选A;
13. 根据下句Ann的回答“I like to make the bed and water the flowers.”,可知此处是询问喜欢的家务,选D;
14. 根据下句Ann的回答“Yes.”及后文“do the dishes”,可知此处是询问是否喜欢洗碗,选E;
15. 根据上下文语境,此处是说明洗碗的感受,选B。
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.E 15.B
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕家务话题设置补全对话,考查学生对日常情景对话的理解与运用能力,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6