2026年作业本江西教育出版社九年级英语全一册人教版第56页答案
任务型阅读。
本周的科学探究主题是太空科技。请阅读课本第 89 页的短文,完成下列任务。
任务一:请根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which of the following is TRUE about Sputnik 1 according to the passage? (
B
)
A. It circled Earth once every 60 minutes.
B. It stopped beeping because its radio battery died.
C. It was launched by the United States in 1957.
D. It was round, made of metal, and about the size of a basketball.
2. What can we infer from the sentence "The only real limit to their use is our own imagination" in the last paragraph? (
D
)
A. Satellites will soon replace some old technologies.
B. Scientists have already found other uses for satellites.
C. Satellites are too expensive for most countries to use.
D. The future uses of satellites depend on human creativity.
任务二:请将卫星类型与其功能匹配。
Satellite types:
1. Research satellite
d

2. Communication satellite
c

3. Weather satellite
a

4. Positioning satellite
b

Functions(功能):
a. To make predictions about the weather.
b. To tell us the positions of objects and people on Earth.
c. To send TV and radio signals across oceans and continents.
d. To study Earth and the universe beyond, and send back scientific data.

答案


1. (B)
2. (D)
任务二:
1. d
2. c
3. a
4. b

解析

【分析】本题是英语任务型阅读题,分为任务一的两道选择题和任务二的信息匹配题。任务一第1题要求判断关于Sputnik 1的正确表述,需将每个选项与短文内容逐一比对,排除错误选项;第2题需理解指定句子的含义,结合语境推断其隐含结论。任务二是卫星类型与功能的匹配,需明确各类卫星的核心功能,对应匹配即可。
【解析】任务一:1. 逐一分析选项:A选项,Sputnik 1的环绕周期并非60分钟,错误;B选项,根据短文,其无线电电池耗尽后停止发信号,正确;C选项,Sputnik 1由苏联发射而非美国,错误;D选项,其大小并非篮球尺寸,错误,故答案为B。2. 句子“The only real limit to their use is our own imagination”意为“卫星使用的唯一真正限制是我们自己的想象力”,说明未来卫星的用途取决于人类的创造力,对应选项D,A、B、C均不符合句意推断,故答案为D。任务二:根据各类卫星功能匹配:1.研究卫星对应“研究地球和宇宙并发送科学数据”的d;2.通信卫星对应“传输跨大洋和大陆的电视、广播信号”的c;3.气象卫星对应“预测天气”的a;4.定位卫星对应“告知地球物体和人的位置”的b,故匹配结果为1.d、2.c、3.a、4.b。
【答案】1. B;2. D;任务二:1. d;2. c;3. a;4. b
【知识点】英语任务型阅读,细节理解,推理判断
【点评】本题为英语任务型阅读常规题型,考查学生对短文细节的抓取、逻辑推理及信息匹配能力,难度适中,只要认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.5