五、提升题 对于3D打印食物,不同的人有不同的看法。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
3-D printed food(3D打印食物) has become a hot topic(话题) at school.
Some students like 3-D printed food. They think it is beautiful and fun. 3-D printing can make the food into shapes of lovely animals, stars, and flowers. It makes people really want to eat it. It can also help old people. Old people need to eat soft food, and 3-D printed food is easy to eat and very soft.
Some students don't like 3-D printed food. They think 3-D printed food doesn't taste as good as traditional(传统的) food. They are also worried that 3-D printed food is not clean and safe enough.
What do you think of 3-D printed food? Do you want to share your ideas with us?
任务一:判断下列句子的正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
()1. 3-D printed food has become a hot topic at school.
()2. 3-D printing can only make the food into two shapes.
()3. 3-D printing can make soft food.
()4. 3-D printed food tastes as good as traditional food.
()5. Some students are worried about 3-D printed food.
任务二:根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
()1. What can 3-D printing make food look like?
A. Only vegetables.
B. Only meat.
C. Lovely animals, stars and flowers.
()2. Why do some students like 3-D printed food?
A. Because they think it's cheap.
B. Because they think it's beautiful and fun.
C. Because they think it's clean.
()3. Why do some students not like 3-D printed food?
A. Because they think it's not clean and safe enough.
B. Because they think it's too delicious.
C. Because they think it's too colourful.
()4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. All students love 3-D printed food.
B. 3-D printed food is better than traditional food.
C. 3-D printed food has good points(特点) and bad points.

任务一:
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
任务二:
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. C

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，分为判断正误和单项选择两个任务。解题思路为：1. 任务一需逐句分析题干，回到原文定位对应语句，对比题干与原文表述是否一致，一致则判断为T，不一致为F；2. 任务二需明确题干问题，在原文中查找相关细节，匹配选项内容选出正确答案。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 原文第一段明确表述“3-D printed food has become a hot topic at school”，与题干完全一致，故判断为T。
2. 原文第二段指出“3-D printing can make the food into shapes of lovely animals, stars, and flowers”，不止两种形状，与题干“only two shapes”不符，故判断为F。
3. 原文第二段提到“3-D printed food is easy to eat and very soft”，说明可制作软食，与题干一致，故判断为T。
4. 原文第三段提到“They think 3-D printed food doesn't taste as good as traditional food”，与题干“tastes as good as”不符，故判断为F。
5. 原文第三段提到“They are also worried that 3-D printed food is not clean and safe enough”，说明有学生担心，与题干一致，故判断为T。
任务二：
1. 原文第二段明确说明3D打印食物的形状是“lovely animals, stars and flowers”，对应选项C。
2. 原文第二段提到喜欢3D打印食物的原因是“it is beautiful and fun”，对应选项B。
3. 原文第三段提到不喜欢的原因是“not clean and safe enough”，对应选项A。
4. 原文分别阐述了喜欢和不喜欢3D打印食物的理由，说明其有优点也有缺点，对应选项C。
【答案】
任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
任务二：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节判断，信息匹配
【点评】
本题围绕3D打印食物展开，考查学生从英语短文中提取细节信息的能力，题型基础，话题贴近学生生活，需仔细核对原文细节即可完成解答，有助于学生理解科技相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.7