三、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Chen Jie. This is a photo of my three good friends.
The girl in the middle is Mary. She is from England. There are four people in her family. Her father is a maths teacher. Her mother is an English teacher. Mary's brother Jack is a student and he likes playing football.
The boy on the left of Mary is Joe. He is from Canada. His grandparents like doing sports and they often do morning exercises in a park. His father likes watching football matches. His mother likes singing. His sister is a baby and she likes sleeping.
Look at the girl on the right of Mary.
Her name is Lucy and she is from America. But now she is in Beijing with her parents. Her parents both like swimming.
1. Where is Mary from?
A. Canada. B. England. C. China.
2. What is Mary's mother?
A. An English teacher.
B. A maths teacher.
C. A Chinese teacher.
3. How many people like doing sports in the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
4. What does the underlined word "matches" mean?
A. Shows. B. Classes. C. Games.
5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. My Three Good Friends
B. People's Hobbies
C. My Good Friends and Their Family

1. B
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. C

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，共5小题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答。解题思路：针对细节类题目，直接查找原文中题干关键词匹配选项；词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断词义；主旨大意题梳理全文核心内容确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：题干问Mary来自哪里，定位原文第二段“The girl in the middle is Mary. She is from England.”，可知Mary来自英国，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：题干问Mary的妈妈的职业，定位原文第二段“Her mother is an English teacher.”，可知Mary的妈妈是英语老师，对应选项A。
3. 第3题：题干问文中有多少人喜欢做运动，定位原文相关信息：Mary的弟弟Jack（喜欢踢足球）、Joe的祖父母（喜欢做运动）、Joe的爸爸（喜欢看足球比赛）、Lucy的父母（喜欢游泳），共5人，对应选项B。
4. 第4题：题干问划线词“matches”的意思，定位原文“His father likes watching football matches”，football matches意为足球比赛，与选项C（Games）含义一致，故选C。
5. 第5题：题干问文章最佳标题，梳理全文：介绍了陈洁的三个好朋友（Mary、Joe、Lucy）及其各自的家庭情况，对应选项C“My Good Friends and Their Family”。
【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为贴近学生日常的阅读理解题，题型涵盖细节查找、词义猜测和主旨大意，难度适中，要求学生能快速定位原文信息，准确理解语境和文章核心内容。
【难度系数】
0.7

四、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求回答问题。
Hello, everyone! I'm Sally White, a 14-year-old girl from the USA. Sally is my first name and White is my last name. Look! (1) Here is a nice photo of my family.
In the picture you can see my family. I have a big family. Look! This is my father. He is tall and strong. My mother is next to my father. She has blue eyes. She is a nurse. So she is always busy. Toby is my little brother. He is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Teddy sits next to my mother. She is 18. She is smart and beautiful. She is interested in taking photos. Look, (2) who is the girl in front of my father? Oh, it's me. I have a round face and green eyes. My hair is long. I'm in a pink jacket and a colourful dress.
This is my big family.
1. How many people are there in Sally's family?

2. What does Sally wear?

3. 请把画线句子(1)译成汉语。

4. 请把画线句子(2)译成汉语。

5. Give a proper title to the passage.

1. Five/5.
2. She wears a pink jacket and a colorful dress.
3. 这是我的一张很棒的全家福。
4. 爸爸前面的那个女孩是谁？
5. A Photo of Sally's Family/My Big Family/Sally's Big Family

【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题，需结合原文内容逐一解答：1. 先定位文中提到的所有家庭成员，数清人数；2. 查找描述Sally穿着的原文语句；3. 按英语句子结构和中文表达习惯翻译画线句；4. 同理翻译特殊疑问句；5. 提炼全文核心内容，归纳合适标题。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段提到的家庭成员：father（爸爸）、mother（妈妈）、Toby（弟弟）、Teddy（姐姐）、Sally本人，共5人，故答案为Five/5。
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句“I'm in a pink jacket and a colourful dress.”，转换为第三人称表述，即She wears a pink jacket and a colorful dress。
3. 画线句(1)为倒装句，“Here is...”译为“这是...”，“a nice photo of my family”译为“我的一张很棒的全家福”，整句通顺表达即可。
4. 画线句(2)为特殊疑问句，“who”译为“谁”，“the girl in front of my father”译为“爸爸前面的那个女孩”，组合为通顺汉语。
5. 全文围绕Sally介绍家庭照片及家人，核心为家庭照片或大家庭，选取符合主旨的标题即可。
【答案】
1. Five/5.
2. She wears a pink jacket and a colorful dress.
3. 这是我的一张很棒的全家福。
4. 爸爸前面的那个女孩是谁？
5. A Photo of Sally's Family/My Big Family/Sally's Big Family
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英译汉、标题归纳
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读题，侧重考查学生的信息定位、语言转换及主旨归纳能力，题目难度适中，学生需仔细核对原文细节即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.3