2026年练习部分七年级英语上册沪教版五四制第45页答案
3 Read the passage and answer the questions. 阅读短文,并回答问题。
When I was in Grade 6, I often compared myself to others. One day, my best friend, Lily, got the shiny star sticker I really wanted because she came out first in a maths competition. That made me feel quite low. “She’s better than me!” The thought rang in my ears.
Then, Mr Abbott, our wise teacher, shared a magic secret. He advised, “Instead of feeling disappointed, focus on your own performance and goals. You’ll shine just as brightly.” I decided to give it a try.
I started keeping a diary and wrote down one good thing that happened each day. This helped me appreciate what I had. I also made a “dream board”. I put where I wanted to be at the end of the year on it. It encouraged me to reach my goals
through careful preparation and hard work. Slowly but surely, the methods worked! The day finally arrived when I got the star sticker myself!
Here’s the really cool part: I have learned to be happy for Lily too. Cheering for my friend makes me feel super happy!
(1) Did the writer often compare herself with others?
Yes, she did.

(2) How did she feel when her friend Lily got a shiny star sticker?
She felt quite low and thought her friend was better than her.

(3) What was the advice from her teacher?
Instead of feeling disappointed, she should focus on her own performance and goals.

(4) Where did the writer put her goals for the year?
On a/her "dream board".

(5) What message do you learn from the story?
(Answers may vary.) I learn from the story that it's more helpful to focus on our progress than comparing ourselves with others.

答案

(1) Yes, she did.
(2) She felt quite low and thought her friend was better than her.
(3) Instead of feeling disappointed, she should focus on her own performance and goals.
(4) On a/her "dream board".
(5) (Answers may vary.) I learn from the story that it's more helpful to focus on our progress than comparing ourselves with others.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容,提取关键信息后整理成符合要求的答案,第5题需结合全文主旨合理作答。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句“When I was in Grade 6, I often compared myself to others.”,可知作者确实常和他人比较,故答案为Yes, she did.
2. 定位原文第一段“That made me feel quite low. “She’s better than me!” The thought rang in my ears.”,可知作者的感受,故答案为She felt quite low and thought her friend was better than her.
3. 定位原文第二段老师的话“Instead of feeling disappointed, focus on your own performance and goals.”,即为老师的建议,故答案为Instead of feeling disappointed, she should focus on her own performance and goals.
4. 定位原文第三段“I also made a “dream board”. I put where I wanted to be at the end of the year on it.”,可知作者把目标放在梦想板上,故答案为On a/her "dream board".
5. 结合全文作者从和他人比较到关注自身进步、为朋友开心的经历,提炼主旨,合理作答即可,示例答案为I learn from the story that it's more helpful to focus on our progress than comparing ourselves with others.
【答案】
(1) Yes, she did.
(2) She felt quite low and thought her friend was better than her.
(3) Instead of feeling disappointed, she should focus on her own performance and goals.
(4) On a/her "dream board".
(5) I learn from the story that it's more helpful to focus on our progress than comparing ourselves with others.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、主旨大意理解
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力,前4题侧重细节信息的定位与提取,难度较低;第5题考查对文章主旨的理解,需结合全文内容提炼,整体贴合初中英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6