2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语上册人教版第85页答案
五、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Dear Linda,
How is it going? I want to tell you something about my new friends at school.
Max is thirteen years old. He can play the violin. He also likes sports very much. He can't play basketball, but he can play soccer. He plays soccer every Friday.
Tina is fourteen. She is as old as me. She can play the erhu. She has a new erhu. It's from her aunt. She can swim, but she can't play ball games well. She thinks ball games are boring.
Anna is Max's sister. She is fifteen years old. She can play basketball well. I often play basketball with her on Saturdays. She can play the piano, and she can also sing Chinese songs well.
They are all my good friends. You can find that they have something in common (相同之处): they all like music. You know I can play the drums well. So we want to start a band in our school. We like musical instruments, so we want to play these instruments in our free time.
What do you think of my friends? Can you tell me something about your friends? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Steve
(
B
) 1. What can Max play?
A. Basketball.
B. Soccer.
C. The erhu.
D. The piano.
(
C
) 2. How old is Steve?
A. 12 years old.
B. 13 years old.
C. 14 years old.
D. 15 years old.
(
A
) 3. What's the relationship (关系) between Steve and Anna?
A. Friends.
B. Classmates.
C. Cousins.
D. Brother and sister.
(
B
) 4. What can we know about Steve from the text?
A. He is good at singing.
B. He can play the drums well.
C. He swims very well.
D. He likes ball games very much.
(
D
) 5. What is the purpose (目的) of the text?
A. To talk about Steve's school.
B. To tell us some instruments.
C. To tell us a story about clubs.
D. To talk about Steve's new friends.

答案

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位关键信息,将选项与原文内容逐一比对,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“He can't play basketball, but he can play soccer.”可知,Max会踢足球,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段“Tina is fourteen. She is as old as me.”可知,Tina14岁,和“我”(Steve)同岁,所以Steve14岁,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第五段“They are all my good friends.”可知,Anna是Steve的朋友,对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题:根据原文第五段“You know I can play the drums well.”可知,Steve擅长打鼓,对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题:根据原文开头“I want to tell you something about my new friends at school.”可知,文章目的是谈论Steve的新朋友,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是一封介绍新朋友的书信,题目以细节理解和主旨理解为主,难度较低,只要学生仔细阅读原文,准确定位信息即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Zhang Zheng is my friend. He is a
1
from Shanghai. He is in Grade 7. He likes
2
. He is in his school music club. He often
3
the guitar on Sundays. He plays it very
4
. There are lots of
5
on the walls of his bedroom. You can see all kinds of
6
in the pictures.
Now his school music club
7
two good musicians (音乐演奏者). Can you play the piano, the drums
8
the violin? Then you can join the music club. You can
9
Zhang Zheng at 612-1251. You can also
10
an email to him. His email address is zhangzhengmusic@ student. com.
(
D
) 1. A. dancer B. singer C. teacher D. student
(
A
) 2. A. music B. art C. science D. nature
(
D
) 3. A. buys B. makes C. counts D. plays
(
B
) 4. A. right B. well C. fast D. hard
(
C
) 5. A. stories B. books C. pictures D. movies
(
B
) 6. A. violins B. guitars C. pianos D. drums
(
A
) 7. A. wants B. joins C. meets D. thinks
(
D
) 8. A. so B. as C. but D. or
(
C
) 9. A. spell B. tell C. call D. speak
(
D
) 10. A. talk B. read C. listen D. write

答案

1. D
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. D
9. C
10. D

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,明确主旨是介绍朋友张征的身份、爱好及所在音乐俱乐部的招募信息;随后逐空结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则分析选项,选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文“He is in Grade 7(他在七年级)”可知,他是一名学生,选D。
2. 后文提到“school music club(学校音乐俱乐部)”,说明他喜欢音乐,选A。
3. 固定搭配“play the guitar(弹吉他)”,主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用plays,选D。
4. 修饰动词plays需用副词,well是副词,表“好”,very well表示“弹得非常好”,选B。
5. 后文“in the pictures(在照片里)”提示墙上有很多照片,选C。
6. 前文提到他弹吉他,因此照片里是吉他,选B。
7. 句意是学校音乐俱乐部想要两名音乐家,wants符合语境,选A。
8. 疑问句中表并列选择用or,选D。
9. 固定搭配“call sb at+电话号码(给某人打电话)”,选C。
10. 固定搭配“write an email to sb(给某人写邮件)”,选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的完形填空,考查基础词汇辨析、固定搭配及上下文语境理解,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7