2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版8月印刷宿迁适用含听力第155页答案
六、信息还原。(2025·江苏宿迁·中考)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. 1 Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.

2 Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes(刹车) work well and the chain(链条) can turn with no problems.
Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. 3 Before you start cycling, you should fasten(扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective(反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt.
Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. 4 For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first.
Stay focused(专注的). 5 If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract(使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.
By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling!
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine(检查) your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
1.
F
2.
C
3.
D
4.
E
5.
B

答案

1. F 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文逻辑关系、段落主题匹配选项。首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是为骑行者提供安全骑行的建议。逐个分析每个空的前后内容:第1空前句讲骑行的好处,后句引出安全提示,需转折句;第2空后句围绕检查自行车展开,对应主题;第3空前后均提及头盔,需选与头盔相关的内容;第4空对应遵守交通规则的段落;第5空对应保持专注的段落,据此匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文说明骑行受欢迎且有益,后文转折到安全提示,F选项“然而,有时它可能很危险”符合上下文逻辑,故填F。
2. 第2空:后文提到出发前要仔细检查自行车状况,C选项“仔细检查你的自行车”契合该段主题,故填C。
3. 第3空:本段围绕头盔展开,前文说戴头盔,后文说扣紧头盔,D选项“记住你的头盔适合你”与头盔相关,故填D。
4. 第4空:本段主题是遵守交通规则,E选项“一直牢记交通规则”符合该段内容,故填E。
5. 第5空:本段主题是保持专注,B选项“保持专注很重要”契合该段,故填B。
【答案】
1. F 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
英语信息还原、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读中的信息匹配能力,需结合上下文逻辑和段落主题选择答案,难度适中,是中考常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6