五、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Our world is full of amazing
One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for
How lucky the mouse was!
1.
6.
Our world is full of amazing
things
(thing). Here is one story.One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for
a
walk. Suddenly, the mouse saw a hole. He thought it must be his friend's
(friend) house, so he went into it. To his surprise, it wasn't a mouse's house, but
a snake's. Several snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little mouse, they didn't pay attention to him or try to catch
(catch) him. They just went on sleeping
(sleep). The little mouse was afraid and ran away. After
getting home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, "Don't be
(be) afraid. Snakes are our enemies, but they can't catch you now. It's time for their
(they) winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never harm others
(other)."How lucky the mouse was!
1.
things
2. a
3. friend's
4. but
5. to catch
6.
sleeping
7. After
8. be
9. their
10. others
答案
1. things 2. a 3. friend's 4. but 5. to catch
6. sleeping 7. After 8. be 9. their 10. others
6. sleeping 7. After 8. be 9. their 10. others
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文,理解故事大意:小老鼠误进蛇洞,发现蛇在冬眠不伤害它,回家后告知妈妈。解题时需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐个分析每个空:1. thing是可数名词,空前无冠词,表泛指用复数;2. 固定短语go out for a walk需加不定冠词a;3. 表“朋友的房子”用名词所有格;4. 固定结构not...but...表“不是...而是...”;5. 固定搭配try to do sth用不定式;6. 固定搭配go on doing sth用动名词;7. 结合语境“回家之后”用介词After;8. Don't后接动词原形;9. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;10. 泛指其他的用代词others。
【解析】
1. 句意为“我们的世界充满了令人惊奇的事物”,thing为可数名词,此处表泛指,故填things;
2. 固定短语go out for a walk意为“外出散步”,需用不定冠词a,故填a;
3. 此处表示“朋友的房子”,用名词所有格friend's,故填friend's;
4. 固定结构not...but...意为“不是...而是...”,连接两个表语,故填but;
5. 固定搭配try to do sth意为“尽力做某事”,故填to catch;
6. 固定搭配go on doing sth意为“继续做某事”,故填sleeping;
7. 结合语境“回到家之后”,用介词After,故填After;
8. 祈使句否定形式Don't后接动词原形,故填be;
9. 修饰名词短语winter sleep,用形容词性物主代词their,故填their;
10. 此处泛指其他的(动物),用代词others,故填others;
【答案】
1. things 2. a 3. friend's 4. but 5. to catch
6. sleeping 7. After 8. be 9. their 10. others
【知识点】
固定搭配;名词所有格;代词
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇与语法,涵盖固定搭配、名词所有格等考点,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先通读短文,理解故事大意:小老鼠误进蛇洞,发现蛇在冬眠不伤害它,回家后告知妈妈。解题时需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐个分析每个空:1. thing是可数名词,空前无冠词,表泛指用复数;2. 固定短语go out for a walk需加不定冠词a;3. 表“朋友的房子”用名词所有格;4. 固定结构not...but...表“不是...而是...”;5. 固定搭配try to do sth用不定式;6. 固定搭配go on doing sth用动名词;7. 结合语境“回家之后”用介词After;8. Don't后接动词原形;9. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;10. 泛指其他的用代词others。
【解析】
1. 句意为“我们的世界充满了令人惊奇的事物”,thing为可数名词,此处表泛指,故填things;
2. 固定短语go out for a walk意为“外出散步”,需用不定冠词a,故填a;
3. 此处表示“朋友的房子”,用名词所有格friend's,故填friend's;
4. 固定结构not...but...意为“不是...而是...”,连接两个表语,故填but;
5. 固定搭配try to do sth意为“尽力做某事”,故填to catch;
6. 固定搭配go on doing sth意为“继续做某事”,故填sleeping;
7. 结合语境“回到家之后”,用介词After,故填After;
8. 祈使句否定形式Don't后接动词原形,故填be;
9. 修饰名词短语winter sleep,用形容词性物主代词their,故填their;
10. 此处泛指其他的(动物),用代词others,故填others;
【答案】
1. things 2. a 3. friend's 4. but 5. to catch
6. sleeping 7. After 8. be 9. their 10. others
【知识点】
固定搭配;名词所有格;代词
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇与语法,涵盖固定搭配、名词所有格等考点,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、热点素材 阅读理解。
In 2026, China will achieve full coverage(全覆盖) of cross-province mutual aid for urban employees' medical insurance (医保) personal accounts. This helpful policy brings much convenience to people, especially those living or working in different provinces(省份).
The policy lets workers share(共享) their account money with close family members, such as spouses, parents and children. The money can be used for hospital treatment(治疗), buying medicine at drugstores, and paying medical insurance premiums(保险费). It breaks the limits between different places.
This policy reduces(减轻) family medical costs and makes medical services easier. People do not need to worry about using their insurance far away from home. It shows the country's care for people's health and improves social welfare(福利).
With the help of a national platform(平台), the service is safe and easy. More and more people are enjoying the help from this warm policy. It is an important step to make people's lives better and build a healthier society.
(
A. Cross-province medical insurance mutual aid.
B. Free school education.
C. Free public transport.
D. Online medical treatment.
(
A. Their friends and classmates.
B. Their close family members.
C. Their neighbours.
D. Their teachers.
(
A. Buying clothes and food.
B. Paying for travel.
C. Paying medical insurance premiums.
D. Buying phones.
(
A. The new medical policy helps people a lot.
B. Hospitals are becoming more modern.
C. People can travel across provinces easily.
D. Workers can get more money every month.
In 2026, China will achieve full coverage(全覆盖) of cross-province mutual aid for urban employees' medical insurance (医保) personal accounts. This helpful policy brings much convenience to people, especially those living or working in different provinces(省份).
The policy lets workers share(共享) their account money with close family members, such as spouses, parents and children. The money can be used for hospital treatment(治疗), buying medicine at drugstores, and paying medical insurance premiums(保险费). It breaks the limits between different places.
This policy reduces(减轻) family medical costs and makes medical services easier. People do not need to worry about using their insurance far away from home. It shows the country's care for people's health and improves social welfare(福利).
With the help of a national platform(平台), the service is safe and easy. More and more people are enjoying the help from this warm policy. It is an important step to make people's lives better and build a healthier society.
(
A
)1. What will be fully covered in 2026?A. Cross-province medical insurance mutual aid.
B. Free school education.
C. Free public transport.
D. Online medical treatment.
(
B
)2. Who can workers share their medical insurance money with?A. Their friends and classmates.
B. Their close family members.
C. Their neighbours.
D. Their teachers.
(
C
)3. What can the account money be used for?A. Buying clothes and food.
B. Paying for travel.
C. Paying medical insurance premiums.
D. Buying phones.
(
A
)4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The new medical policy helps people a lot.
B. Hospitals are becoming more modern.
C. People can travel across provinces easily.
D. Workers can get more money every month.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和主旨大意题。解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章核心内容,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位对应信息,逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段第一句“In 2026, China will achieve full coverage of cross-province mutual aid for urban employees' medical insurance personal accounts.”可知,2026年将实现跨省职工医保个人账户互助全覆盖,对应选项A。
2. 第2题:根据原文第二段第一句“The policy lets workers share their account money with close family members, such as spouses, parents and children.”可知,职工可与直系亲属共享医保账户资金,对应选项B。
3. 第3题:根据原文第二段第二句“The money can be used for hospital treatment, buying medicine at drugstores, and paying medical insurance premiums.”可知,账户资金可用于支付医保费,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:全文围绕2026年将实施的跨省职工医保个人账户互助政策展开,介绍该政策的内容及给人们带来的便利,主旨是新医保政策对人们帮助很大,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解题、阅读理解主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为热点素材类英语阅读理解,贴近生活实际,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息和归纳文章主旨的能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和主旨大意题。解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章核心内容,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位对应信息,逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段第一句“In 2026, China will achieve full coverage of cross-province mutual aid for urban employees' medical insurance personal accounts.”可知,2026年将实现跨省职工医保个人账户互助全覆盖,对应选项A。
2. 第2题:根据原文第二段第一句“The policy lets workers share their account money with close family members, such as spouses, parents and children.”可知,职工可与直系亲属共享医保账户资金,对应选项B。
3. 第3题:根据原文第二段第二句“The money can be used for hospital treatment, buying medicine at drugstores, and paying medical insurance premiums.”可知,账户资金可用于支付医保费,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:全文围绕2026年将实施的跨省职工医保个人账户互助政策展开,介绍该政策的内容及给人们带来的便利,主旨是新医保政策对人们帮助很大,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解题、阅读理解主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为热点素材类英语阅读理解,贴近生活实际,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息和归纳文章主旨的能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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