2026年学习与巩固六年级英语上册人教版第73页答案
一、Listen and number. 科学课上,Mr Yang 分享了太阳系的趣味知识。请你听一听,用数字1—5给下列句子排序。
(
2
) The Great Red Spot is a big storm on Jupiter.
(
5
) Space junk is man-made objects left in space.
(
1
) The hottest planet is Venus.
(
4
) Footprints on the Moon can stay there for thousands of years.
(
3
) Neptune has the fastest wind in the solar system.

答案

1. 2 2. 5 3. 1 4. 4 5. 3
二、Listen, choose and tick. Lily 和 Tom 在课前分享有关太空的小知识。请你听一听,选出正确的句子,在前面的方框里画“√”。
1. A. No spaceship can get close to the Sun.
B. Spaceships can fly to the Sun easily.
2. A. Earth has oceans, mountains and trees.
B. Earth has oceans, mountains and houses.
3. A. We have four seasons because Earth spins.
B. We have four seasons because Earth goes around the Sun.
4. A. Astronauts work on a space station.
B. Astronauts work in a spaceship only.

答案

1. $\boxed{\checkmark}$ A 2. $\boxed{\checkmark}$ A 3. $\boxed{\checkmark}$ B 4. $\boxed{\checkmark}$ A
三、Read, choose and write. Yaoyao 正在制作“太空信息卡”。请你读一读,选择正确的单词写在横线上,补全卡片。
planet light oceans Earth life satellite
Facts about Earth
It is a 1.
planet
.
The Moon travels around it.
There are 2.
oceans
, mountains and land on it.
Facts about the Moon
It is Earth's neighbour.
It is a natural 3.
satellite
.
It goes around 4.
Earth
.
Facts about the Sun
It is a big and hot star.
It gives us 5.
light
and keeps us warm.
There isn't any 6.
life
on it.

答案

1. planet 2. oceans 3. satellite 4. Earth 5. light 6. life

解析

【分析】首先明确给出单词的含义:planet(行星)、light(光)、oceans(海洋)、Earth(地球)、life(生命)、satellite(卫星)。接着逐个分析句子语境:1. 描述的是地球,地球属于行星,对应planet;2. 地球的地理构成包含海洋、山脉和陆地,对应oceans;3. 月亮是地球的天然卫星,对应satellite;4. 月亮的运行中心是地球,对应Earth;5. 太阳能提供光并带来温暖,对应light;6. 太阳上不存在生命,对应life。
【解析】先理解各单词词义,再结合句子语境匹配:1. 句子介绍地球,地球是行星,故填planet;2. 地球表面有海洋、山脉和陆地,故填oceans;3. 月亮是地球的天然卫星,故填satellite;4. 月亮围绕地球运行,故填Earth;5. 太阳为我们提供光并保持温暖,故填light;6. 太阳上没有生命,故填life。
【答案】1. planet 2. oceans 3. satellite 4. Earth 5. light 6. life
【知识点】英语选词填空、太空常识词汇
【点评】本题结合太空主题考查词汇运用,需学生掌握相关单词含义及基础天文常识,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固词汇并拓展太空相关知识。
【难度系数】0.6