四、Read and choose. Mike 向同学们讲述了关于中国航天员的故事。请你读一读，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
There are many great taikonauts in China. They make China’s space dream come true. The first taikonaut in space is Yang Liwei. He flew to space in 2003. It was a big day for China!
Now, more taikonauts go to space. They stay in China’s space station for months. They do many science jobs there. They grow food, fix machines(修理机器) and study space. All these jobs help China know more about space.
Taikonauts are very brave. They say goodbye to their families to go into space. They work hard every day. Many Chinese kids like them. Kids learn from taikonauts: work hard and never give up!
()1. Who is the first taikonaut in space?
A. Li Wei. B. Yang Liwei. C. Wang Liwei.
()2. When did the first taikonaut fly to space?
A. In 2003. B. In 2013. C. In 2023.
()3. What do taikonauts do in China’s space station?
A. Play sports all day. B. Grow food and study space.
C. Sleep for months.
()4. What can kids learn from taikonauts?
A. Play more games. B. Work hard and never give up.
C. Travel to space easily.

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位相关信息，将原文内容与选项逐一对比，选出匹配的正确答案，核心是提取短文的具体细节信息。
【解析】
1. 题目询问第一个进入太空的航天员是谁，短文第一段明确提到“The first taikonaut in space is Yang Liwei.”，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 题目询问第一个航天员飞入太空的时间，短文第一段提到“He flew to space in 2003.”，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 题目询问航天员在空间站的工作内容，短文第二段提到“They grow food, fix machines and study space.”，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 题目询问孩子能从航天员身上学到的品质，短文第三段最后一句明确说明“Kids learn from taikonauts: work hard and never give up!”，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生提取短文具体信息的能力，内容贴近常识，难度较低，适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8