2026年学法大视野七年级英语上册人教版第38页答案
【主题词汇过关】

答案

1. information 2. full name 3. last name
4. first name 5. grade 6. same 7. classmate
8. class teacher 9. twin 10. both 11. band
12. play the guitar 13. hobby 14. tennis
15. would ('d) like to 16. country 17. make friends
18. get to know 19. page 20. mistake 21. pot
22. tofu 23. parrot 24. a lot 25. even

解析

【分析】本题为英语主题词汇匹配题,需根据每个中文释义,写出对应的正确英文单词或短语。解题时,先明确思维导图的分类(介绍个人、交友、其他等),再结合每个中文含义回忆对应的英语词汇,确保拼写准确,完成所有词汇的匹配填写。
【解析】根据各中文释义,对应填写正确的英文词汇/短语如下:
1. information 2. full name 3. last name 4. first name 5. grade 6. same 7. classmate 8. class teacher 9. twin 10. both 11. band 12. play the guitar 13. hobby 14. tennis 15. would ('d) like to 16. country 17. make friends 18. get to know 19. page 20. mistake 21. pot 22. tofu 23. parrot 24. a lot 25. even
【答案】1. information 2. full name 3. last name 4. first name 5. grade 6. same 7. classmate 8. class teacher 9. twin 10. both 11. band 12. play the guitar 13. hobby 14. tennis 15. would ('d) like to 16. country 17. make friends 18. get to know 19. page 20. mistake 21. pot 22. tofu 23. parrot 24. a lot 25. even
【知识点】英语词汇识记、主题词汇积累
【点评】本题为基础主题词汇过关题,帮助学生巩固日常相关主题的英语词汇,属于英语学习的基础练习,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
1. 这是我的新朋友彼得。(this is)
This is my new friend, Peter.


2. 他的全名是约翰·布朗。(full name)
His full name is John Brown.


3. 他12岁,来自湖南永州。(year old; be/come from)
He is 12 years old, and he is/comes from Yongzhou, Hunan.


4. 他最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐。(favourite food)
His favourite food is Mapo tofu.


5. 你想要成为他的朋友吗?(would like)
Would you like to be his friend?


6. 他喜欢打篮球,经常放学后打篮球。(play basketball)
He likes playing basketball, and he often plays basketball after school.


【主题语篇赏读】
I have a good friend. Her full name is Linda Brown. She is a beautiful girl. She has long black hair, two big black eyes, and a small mouth. She is a clever girl. She likes reading books, playing basketball, and playing chess. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. She is also nice. She often helps us, and my classmates like her very much. Who is your good friend? Could you tell me?

答案

1. This is my new friend, Peter.
2. His full name is John Brown.
3. He is 12 years old, and he is/comes from Yongzhou, Hunan.
4. His favourite food is Mapo tofu.
5. Would you like to be his friend?
6. He likes playing basketball, and he often plays basketball after school.

解析

【分析】本题要求根据中文提示和指定英文短语,写出符合英语表达习惯的正确句子,需注意固定搭配、语法结构(如年龄表达、would like的用法、一般现在时动词形式)、句子完整性,每道题需紧扣给定短语调整语序和语法,确保准确无误。
【解析】1. 结合提示“this is”和“新朋友彼得”,正确表达为This is my new friend, Peter. 2. 用“full name”对应“全名”,即His full name is John Brown. 3. 年龄需用“...years old”,“来自”用be/come from,故为He is 12 years old, and he is/comes from Yongzhou, Hunan. 4. “favourite food”对应“最喜欢的食物”,即His favourite food is Mapo tofu. 5. “would like”后接不定式to be,构成固定句型Would you like to be...? 即Would you like to be his friend? 6. “play basketball”在like后用动名词形式,一般现在时第三人称单数动词变形,故为He likes playing basketball, and he often plays basketball after school.
【答案】1. This is my new friend, Peter.
2. His full name is John Brown.
3. He is 12 years old, and he is/comes from Yongzhou, Hunan.
4. His favourite food is Mapo tofu.
5. Would you like to be his friend?
6. He likes playing basketball, and he often plays basketball after school.
【知识点】英语基础句型、固定搭配运用、一般现在时
【点评】本题为初中英语基础句型运用题,主要考查学生对给定短语的正确搭配及基础语法的掌握,难度适中,需注意细节如年龄表达、would like的用法等。
【难度系数】0.7