Ⅳ.阅读还原
Mike needs a friend, but there are no other kids on his street.
One morning, Mum tells him their new neighbours have a child. "28. "
"OK!" Mike runs to the neighbours' house with his football.
29. Mike is surprised to see a little girl with a barbie doll! She doesn't look like a friend he'll play with! They say hello to each other and Mike knows the girl's name is Linda.
Ten minutes later, Mike comes back. Mum asks, "Why not ask the girl to come and play?""I don't think we'll be friends—30. " Mike says. "I like football, but Linda loves barbie dolls!"
Suddenly, the door bell rings. Mike opens the door and Linda runs in with a lovely dog. "Mike, this is Bob! 31. "
"Sure! I love dogs," Mike says. Linda and Mike have so much fun with Bob. And Mike laughs and laughs. He has two friends now!
A. The door opens.
B. Do you want to play with him?
C. You can get to know the kid first!
D. I don't think we have the same hobby!
E. Do you want to find a friend in your school?

28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B

【分析】
做阅读还原题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空前后的语境、逻辑关系匹配选项：1. 28空：前文妈妈告知Mike新邻居有孩子，后文Mike立刻拿球去邻居家，说明妈妈的话是鼓励他先认识邻居的孩子；2. 29空：后文提到Mike看到小女孩，说明此前有开门的动作；3. 30空：后文解释两人爱好不同，说明Mike认为两人没有相同爱好；4. 31空：前文Linda带狗来，后文Mike回应喜欢狗，说明Linda是邀请他和狗玩。
【解析】
1. 28空：根据前文“Mum tells him their new neighbours have a child”及后文“Mike runs to the neighbours' house with his football”，妈妈的话应是鼓励Mike先认识邻居的孩子，故选C；
2. 29空：根据后文“Mike is surprised to see a little girl...”，可知此处应是门打开的动作，故选A；
3. 30空：根据后文“I like football, but Linda loves barbie dolls!”，可知Mike认为两人没有相同爱好，故选D；
4. 31空：根据前文“Linda runs in with a lovely dog”及后文“Sure! I love dogs”，可知Linda是邀请Mike和狗玩，故选B。
【答案】
28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B
【知识点】
阅读还原、语境推理
【点评】
本题为阅读还原题，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解与逻辑匹配能力，需结合前后文内容推导合适的句子，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅴ.任务型阅读
A group(群) of children meet in the library each week during lunch time. They are famous as the Miss Margaret Fan Club. Every Thursday, the twelve members of the Miss Margaret Fan Club go to the study centre at the back of the library.
The first Thursday they meet, Miss Margaret greets them with a little talk.
“Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club,” she says. “During the school year, we will meet here to work on story writing. At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book. I hope all of you have a good time in the club.”
Miss Margaret gives a pencil and two pieces of paper to each student.
“Your first homework is to think of a character(人物). Now, try to think about an interesting person(人). Write down all the details(细节) about him or her on the paper.”
32. Where is the study centre?

33. What is the club about?

34. What is the children's first homework?

35. Who often helps with your homework every day?

36. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。

32. At the back of the library.
33. (Story) Writing.
34. To think of a person and write the details about him or her down.
35. My teacher/mother/sister/brother.（言之有理即可）
36. 我希望你们所有人在俱乐部都过得开心。

【分析】本题为任务型阅读题，解题思路是：先通读短文掌握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，在原文中定位对应句子或段落，提取信息整理成答案；开放性题目需结合实际合理作答；翻译题要准确把握词汇与句式，通顺翻译。
【解析】
32题：根据原文第一段最后一句“Every Thursday, the twelve members of the Miss Margaret Fan Club go to the study centre at the back of the library.”，可定位到学习中心的位置，故答案为At the back of the library.
33题：根据原文第三段Miss Margaret提到的“Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club,”及“we will meet here to work on story writing.”，可知俱乐部的主题，故答案为(Story) Writing.
34题：根据原文最后一段“Your first homework is to think of a character(人物). ... Write down all the details(细节) about him or her on the paper.”，整理出作业内容，故答案为To think of a person and write the details about him or her down.
35题：本题为开放性题目，结合实际合理作答即可，比如My teacher/mother/sister/brother.
36题：画线句子“I hope all of you have a good time in the club.”，翻译时注意固定搭配“have a good time”译为“过得开心”，故翻译为“我希望你们所有人在俱乐部都过得开心。”
【答案】
32. At the back of the library.
33. (Story) Writing.
34. To think of a person and write the details about him or her down.
35. My teacher/mother/sister/brother.（言之有理即可）
36. 我希望你们所有人在俱乐部都过得开心。
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、句子翻译
【点评】本题涵盖任务型阅读的常见题型，包括细节信息查找、开放性问答和句子翻译，整体难度较低，主要考查学生从短文中提取信息的能力和基本语言运用能力，第35题答案不唯一，需结合实际合理作答。
【难度系数】0.2