B)根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's all-time greatest 1 (act). When she died in 1993, the world felt sad about the 2 (lose) of a great beauty, actress and humanitarian. Born in Belgium in 1929, Hepburn loved dancing as a child 3 dreamed of being a ballet dancer. She later worked as a model 4 becoming an actress. In 1951, her beauty and charm 5 (impress) Colette, who insisted she play the lead role in Gigi. This marked the start of her 6 (success) career. In 1953, Hepburn starred in Roman Holiday and became world-famous. She won 7 Oscar for Best Actress in 1954. Her last film was Always in 1989. During her life, she acted in 8 (near) 30 films and won many awards. Hepburn also devoted much time to UNICEF. She helped poor children 9 (across) the world and created programmes for war-affected children. She 10 (win) high praise and many awards.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B)1. actresses 2. loss 3. and 4. before 5. impressed 6. successful 7. an 8. nearly 9. across 10. won

【分析】
本题为语篇填空，需结合语境、语法规则及词性变化完成填空。解题思路如下：1. 第1空：one of后接可数名词复数，需将动词act变为表示“女演员”的名词复数；2. 第2空：定冠词the后需接名词，将动词lose变为名词形式；3. 第3空：连接两个并列谓语动词，用并列连词；4. 第4空：根据语境“成为演员之前做模特”，填介词；5. 第5空：1951年为过去时间，动词用过去式；6. 第6空：修饰名词career，需用形容词，将名词success变为形容词；7. 第7空：Oscar以元音音素开头，泛指“一个奥斯卡奖”，用不定冠词；8. 第8空：修饰数词30，需用副词，将形容词near变为副词；9. 第9空：固定搭配“across the world”表示“全世界”；10. 第10空：描述过去的事，动词用过去式。
【解析】
1. 考查名词复数：one of+可数名词复数表示“……之一”，act对应的表示“女演员”的名词为actress，复数形式为actresses，故填actresses。
2. 考查词性转换：定冠词the后需接名词，lose的名词形式为loss，意为“损失”，故填loss。
3. 考查连词：此处连接两个并列的谓语动词loved和dreamed，需用并列连词and，故填and。
4. 考查介词：根据语境“在成为演员之前做模特”，需填介词before，意为“在……之前”，故填before。
5. 考查动词时态：由时间状语In 1951可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，impress的过去式为impressed，故填impressed。
6. 考查词性转换：此处修饰名词career，需用形容词，success的形容词形式为successful，意为“成功的”，故填successful。
7. 考查冠词：Oscar以元音音素/ɒ/开头，泛指“一个奥斯卡奖”，需用不定冠词an，故填an。
8. 考查词性转换：此处修饰数词30，需用副词，near的副词形式为nearly，意为“几乎，差不多”，故填nearly。
9. 考查固定搭配：across the world是固定短语，意为“全世界”，故填across。
10. 考查动词时态：描述过去发生的事，需用一般过去时，win的过去式为won，故填won。
【答案】
1. actresses 2. loss 3. and 4. before 5. impressed 6. successful 7. an 8. nearly 9. across 10. won
【知识点】
名词复数、词性转换、动词时态
【点评】
本题为语篇语境下的词汇与语法综合考查题，结合课文改编，侧重基础词汇的词性变化、语法规则（时态、冠词、连词等）的运用，需学生结合上下文逻辑和语法知识解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

四、完形填空。
Think about a video from your favourite film. Now imagine watching that video with different sound and background music. sound choices can change the form of a film.
A team of soundmakers behind the film to make sure a film sounds as good as it looks. It starts with the production sound mixer. This person is in charge of recording all and effects(效果) on set. These recordings are the basic for the sound in the film. The sound work is just getting started!
The team also sound designers, foley artists(拟音师) and composers. Take a look at how these soundmakers do jobs.
Soundmakers work with the director to on the overall feel of the sound in a film. This means creating sounds that don't happen in the world. Sounds such as animals' shouts and the sound of burning fire are from several real sounds and sometimes the speed is changed.
Foley artists work in recording studios filled with thousands tools from flooring and clothes to shoes and bubble wrap. They use the to recreate sounds like fallen leaves and footsteps. On set, microphones(麦克风) don't always pick up these everyday sounds. Film places can also have unavoidable background .
The composers write the background music, or score a film. writing the score, the composers meet with the director and other members of the film-making team to decide and where to use music. Each choice influences the movie watchers' feelings.
()1. A. completely B. hardly C. recently D. especially
()2. A. Similar B. Different C. Difficult D. Strange
()3. A. works B. lives C. finds D. stays
()4. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever
()5. A. smiles B. talks C. looks D. jokes
()6. A. includes B. influences C. introduces D. encourages
()7. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
()8. A. believe B. notice C. remember D. decide
()9. A. real B. great C. clear D. big
()10. A. felt B. made C. took D. found
()11. A. to B. in C. of D. at
()12. A. messages B. paper C. products D. tools
()13. A. noise B. smell C. light D. picture
()14. A. Though B. So C. Before D. Until
()15. A. where B. how C. why D. what

1. A 【点拨】根据“$\underline{2}$ sound choices can change the form of a film.”可知，此处指完全不同的声音和背景音乐。故选 A。
2. B 【点拨】根据“different sound and background music”可知，此处是指不同的声音。故选 B。
3. A 【点拨】根据“behind the film to make sure a film sounds as good as it looks”可知，是一个在幕后工作的配音团队。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据“These recordings are the basic for the sound in the film. The sound work is just getting started!”可知选 C。
5. B 【点拨】根据语境可知，这个人应该是负责录制片场的所有谈话和效果。故选 B。
6. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，该团队除了混音师之外，还包括声音设计师、拟音师和作曲家。故选 A。
7. C 【点拨】此空填形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。故选 C。
8. D 【点拨】believe 相信；notice 注意到；remember 记住；decide 决定。根据语境可知选 D。
9. A 【点拨】根据“creating sounds”可知，创造出现实世界中不存在的声音。故选 A。
10. B 【点拨】“动物的叫声和燃烧的火焰等声音”的来源是“几种真实的声音”。故选 B。
11. C 【点拨】thousands of 成千上万的，数以千计的，表达概数。故选 C。
12. D 【点拨】根据上文“tools from flooring and clothes to shoes and bubble wrap”可知，此空就是指这些工具。故选 D。
13. A 【点拨】根据“On set, microphones(麦克风) don't always pick up these everyday sounds.”可知，电影场所也可能有不可避免的背景噪声。故选 A。
14. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，这些都必须在作曲家创作配乐之前进行。故选 C。
15. B 【点拨】where 在哪里；how 怎样；why 为什么；what 什么。根据语境可知，此处表示方式。故选 B。

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍电影声音制作团队的工作内容），再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等知识分析：1题根据后文“sound choices can change the form of a film”判断需表“完全”的副词；2题对应前文“different”选同根形容词；3题结合“behind the film”判断团队动作；后续各题均需结合上下文逻辑、词义及固定搭配逐一确定答案。
【解析】
1. 选A。根据后文“sound choices can change the form of a film”可知，此处指“完全不同的声音和背景音乐”，completely（完全地）符合语境，其余选项hardly（几乎不）、recently（最近）、especially（尤其）均不符合。
2. 选B。对应前文“different sound and background music”，此处指“不同的声音选择”，Different符合语境。
3. 选A。根据“behind the film to make sure a film sounds as good as it looks”可知，此处指“在幕后工作的声音制作团队”，works（工作）符合语境。
4. 选C。根据“These recordings are the basic for the sound in the film. The sound work is just getting started!”可知，声音工作通常从混音师开始，usually（通常）符合语境。
5. 选B。混音师负责录制片场的所有谈话和效果，talks（谈话）符合语境。
6. 选A。声音制作团队除混音师外，还包括声音设计师等，includes（包括）符合语境。
7. 选C。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词jobs，their符合要求。
8. 选D。声音制作团队与导演一起决定电影声音的整体感觉，decide（决定）符合语境。
9. 选A。根据“creating sounds”可知，此处指创造现实世界中不存在的声音，real（真实的）符合语境。
10. 选B。动物叫声等声音由几种真实声音制作而成，made（制作）符合语境。
11. 选C。thousands of是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，故选of。
12. 选D。对应前文“tools from flooring and clothes to shoes and bubble wrap”，此处指这些工具，tools符合语境。
13. 选A。根据“microphones don't always pick up these everyday sounds”可知，电影场所存在不可避免的背景噪音，noise（噪音）符合语境。
14. 选C。作曲家在创作配乐之前与导演沟通，Before（在……之前）符合语境。
15. 选B。此处表示“如何使用音乐”，how符合语境。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B
【知识点】
词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕电影声音制作团队的工作展开，考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型，需学生结合文章逻辑和词义逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6