阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better? Good control of anger does help us to live a healthier and better life. Let me share my story
11.
Last summer vacation, my younger brother broke my favourite music box. How angry I was at the moment! 12.
From the experience I have learned that controlling anger is very important. As the saying goes, " Control your anger, 14.
Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better? Good control of anger does help us to live a healthier and better life. Let me share my story
11.
with
you.Last summer vacation, my younger brother broke my favourite music box. How angry I was at the moment! 12.
Though / Although
I tried my best to calm down, I still couldn't help being angry with him. In the end, I decided to communicate with him properly. After talking for a while, he said sorry to me and promised 13. to
be more careful next time.From the experience I have learned that controlling anger is very important. As the saying goes, " Control your anger, 14.
or
it will control you. " I hope that each of us can become a person who is good at controlling anger in any situation. When we meet a problem, 15. the
calmer we are, the better we will solve it.答案
11. with
12. Though / Although
13. to
14. or
15. the
12. Though / Although
13. to
14. or
15. the
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及语境逻辑解题:
1. 第11空:考查固定短语,“share sth with sb”是固定搭配,意为“和某人分享某物”,需填介词;
2. 第12空:考查连词用法,前后句为让步转折关系,需填引导让步状语从句的连词;
3. 第13空:考查固定短语,“promise to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“承诺做某事”,需填不定式符号;
4. 第14空:考查连词,谚语结构中需填表示“否则”的连词;
5. 第15空:考查固定句型,“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”意为“越…就越…”,需填定冠词。
【解析】
11. 固定搭配“share sth with sb”,故填with;
12. 前后句为让步关系,用Though/Although引导让步状语从句,符合语境;
13. 固定短语“promise to do sth”,故填to;
14. 谚语“Control your anger, or it will control you”中,or表示“否则”,符合逻辑;
15. 运用“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”的固定句型,故填the。
【答案】
11. with;12. Though / Although;13. to;14. or;15. the
【知识点】
固定搭配、让步状语从句、比较级固定句型
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,聚焦核心语法与固定搭配,需结合语境和规则作答,是学生应掌握的常规考点。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为语篇填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及语境逻辑解题:
1. 第11空:考查固定短语,“share sth with sb”是固定搭配,意为“和某人分享某物”,需填介词;
2. 第12空:考查连词用法,前后句为让步转折关系,需填引导让步状语从句的连词;
3. 第13空:考查固定短语,“promise to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“承诺做某事”,需填不定式符号;
4. 第14空:考查连词,谚语结构中需填表示“否则”的连词;
5. 第15空:考查固定句型,“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”意为“越…就越…”,需填定冠词。
【解析】
11. 固定搭配“share sth with sb”,故填with;
12. 前后句为让步关系,用Though/Although引导让步状语从句,符合语境;
13. 固定短语“promise to do sth”,故填to;
14. 谚语“Control your anger, or it will control you”中,or表示“否则”,符合逻辑;
15. 运用“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”的固定句型,故填the。
【答案】
11. with;12. Though / Although;13. to;14. or;15. the
【知识点】
固定搭配、让步状语从句、比较级固定句型
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,聚焦核心语法与固定搭配,需结合语境和规则作答,是学生应掌握的常规考点。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、书面表达
中国素有“礼仪之邦”的美誉。假如你是李华,你的朋友 Jack 计划下个月来中国旅行,他发邮件向你请教在中国怎样做才能举止得体。请你根据下面的写作提示和写作要求,用英语给他回复一封电子邮件。
写作提示:

写作要求:
1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数 90 左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
It's great to hear from you. Welcome to China. I'd like to share some tips with you.
Yours,
Li Hua
中国素有“礼仪之邦”的美誉。假如你是李华,你的朋友 Jack 计划下个月来中国旅行,他发邮件向你请教在中国怎样做才能举止得体。请你根据下面的写作提示和写作要求,用英语给他回复一封电子邮件。
写作提示:
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数 90 左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
It's great to hear from you. Welcome to China. I'd like to share some tips with you.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
It's great to hear from you. Welcome to China. I'd like to share some tips with you.
When you meet someone in China, you can say hello and shake hands. Also, a warm smile will go a long way.
When it comes to table manners, you had better not talk with your mouth full. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into the bowl, because it's impolite in China.
Besides, when visiting someone, it's polite to bring a small gift. On the bus, it's polite to offer your seat to the elderly. It's impolite to make loud noises in public places.
Most importantly, remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Respect the local customs, and I'm sure you'll have a great time here!
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jack,
It's great to hear from you. Welcome to China. I'd like to share some tips with you.
When you meet someone in China, you can say hello and shake hands. Also, a warm smile will go a long way.
When it comes to table manners, you had better not talk with your mouth full. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into the bowl, because it's impolite in China.
Besides, when visiting someone, it's polite to bring a small gift. On the bus, it's polite to offer your seat to the elderly. It's impolite to make loud noises in public places.
Most importantly, remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Respect the local customs, and I'm sure you'll have a great time here!
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
本题要求以李华的身份给Jack写一封介绍中国礼仪的电子邮件,解题思路:首先遵循邮件格式,利用已给开头补充正文;正文需覆盖所有提示的礼仪要点(问候礼仪、餐桌礼仪),再适当补充其他合理礼仪内容,最后用谚语总结,确保词数90左右,语言符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 问候礼仪:结合提示“say hello;smile”,补充“shake hands”(合理发挥),说明见面时的礼貌方式;
2. 餐桌礼仪:严格按提示写出“not talk with your mouth full”“not stick your chopsticks into the bowl”,并点明其不礼貌的属性;
3. 其他礼仪:补充拜访带小礼物、公交让座、公共场所不大声等合理内容(适当发挥);
4. 结尾用谚语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do”总结,贴合主题,控制词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
It's great to hear from you. Welcome to China. I'd like to share some tips with you.
When you meet someone in China, you can say hello and shake hands. Also, a warm smile will go a long way.
When it comes to table manners, you had better not talk with your mouth full. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into the bowl, because it's impolite in China.
Besides, when visiting someone, it's polite to bring a small gift. On the bus, it's polite to offer your seat to the elderly. It's impolite to make loud noises in public places.
Most importantly, remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Respect the local customs, and I'm sure you'll have a great time here!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语电子邮件写作;中国礼仪词汇;常用谚语运用
【点评】
该作文紧扣题目要求,涵盖所有提示信息,适当补充合理内容,语言流畅自然,格式正确,符合初中英语书面表达的要求,是一篇优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题要求以李华的身份给Jack写一封介绍中国礼仪的电子邮件,解题思路:首先遵循邮件格式,利用已给开头补充正文;正文需覆盖所有提示的礼仪要点(问候礼仪、餐桌礼仪),再适当补充其他合理礼仪内容,最后用谚语总结,确保词数90左右,语言符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 问候礼仪:结合提示“say hello;smile”,补充“shake hands”(合理发挥),说明见面时的礼貌方式;
2. 餐桌礼仪:严格按提示写出“not talk with your mouth full”“not stick your chopsticks into the bowl”,并点明其不礼貌的属性;
3. 其他礼仪:补充拜访带小礼物、公交让座、公共场所不大声等合理内容(适当发挥);
4. 结尾用谚语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do”总结,贴合主题,控制词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
It's great to hear from you. Welcome to China. I'd like to share some tips with you.
When you meet someone in China, you can say hello and shake hands. Also, a warm smile will go a long way.
When it comes to table manners, you had better not talk with your mouth full. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into the bowl, because it's impolite in China.
Besides, when visiting someone, it's polite to bring a small gift. On the bus, it's polite to offer your seat to the elderly. It's impolite to make loud noises in public places.
Most importantly, remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Respect the local customs, and I'm sure you'll have a great time here!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语电子邮件写作;中国礼仪词汇;常用谚语运用
【点评】
该作文紧扣题目要求,涵盖所有提示信息,适当补充合理内容,语言流畅自然,格式正确,符合初中英语书面表达的要求,是一篇优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.4
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