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十二、阅读短文，判断正（ $ \surd $ ）误（ $ × $ ）。
Little Mouse is sad. Because many animals have different talents. Squirrel can climb trees very fast. Bird can sing beautiful songs. Deer （鹿）can run like the wind. "Everyone is great. But I don't have a special （特别的）talent," she thinks.
One day, Squirrel dropped his nuts into a deep and narrow hole. No one could reach（够到）the nuts. Little Mouse came. She was small. She jumped into the hole easily and got the nuts back with her tail（尾巴）。 Everyone cheered. “Your jumping is amazing! Your tail is fantastic!” said Squirrel.
Little Mouse is finally proud of her own talent. I'm different. I'm great, too!
( ) 1. Little Mouse was sad because she was hungry.
( ) 2. Squirrel's talent is climbing trees.
( ) 3. Little Mouse can jump wonderfully.
( ) 4. In the end, Little Mouse was happy because she found her talent.
( ) 5. Bird helped Squirrel get the nuts out of the hole.
Little Mouse is sad. Because many animals have different talents. Squirrel can climb trees very fast. Bird can sing beautiful songs. Deer （鹿）can run like the wind. "Everyone is great. But I don't have a special （特别的）talent," she thinks.
One day, Squirrel dropped his nuts into a deep and narrow hole. No one could reach（够到）the nuts. Little Mouse came. She was small. She jumped into the hole easily and got the nuts back with her tail（尾巴）。 Everyone cheered. “Your jumping is amazing! Your tail is fantastic!” said Squirrel.
Little Mouse is finally proud of her own talent. I'm different. I'm great, too!
( ) 1. Little Mouse was sad because she was hungry.
( ) 2. Squirrel's talent is climbing trees.
( ) 3. Little Mouse can jump wonderfully.
( ) 4. In the end, Little Mouse was happy because she found her talent.
( ) 5. Bird helped Squirrel get the nuts out of the hole.
答案
1. × 2. √ 3. √ 4. √ 5. ×
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题，我们可以按照以下思路解题：1. 先通读整篇短文，梳理清楚故事的人物、情节和核心内容；2. 逐个阅读题干，提取题干里的关键信息，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的内容；3. 对比原文表述和题干描述的信息是否完全匹配，信息一致就判断为正确，信息矛盾就判断为错误，逐题比对验证就能得出答案。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段明确说明小老鼠难过的原因是她发现其他动物都有不同的天赋，自己没有特殊天赋，并不是因为饥饿，和题干表述矛盾，判断为错误。
2. 原文第一段提到“Squirrel can climb trees very fast”，说明松鼠的天赋就是快速爬树，和题干表述一致，判断为正确。
3. 原文第二段其他小动物夸赞小老鼠时说“Your jumping is amazing!”，说明小老鼠的跳跃能力非常出色，和题干“Little Mouse can jump wonderfully”表述一致，判断为正确。
4. 原文最后一段提到小老鼠终于为自己的天赋感到骄傲，意识到自己也很棒，说明她找到了属于自己的天赋，变得开心，和题干表述一致，判断为正确。
5. 原文第二段是小老鼠钻进狭窄的洞里帮松鼠拿出了坚果，并不是小鸟帮忙的，和题干表述矛盾，判断为错误。
【答案】
1. × 2. √ 3. √ 4. √ 5. ×
【知识点】
英语短文阅读，细节信息定位
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，故事生动易懂，所有题目的判断依据都可以直接从原文中找到，没有设置复杂的推理障碍，同学们解题时只要细心比对题干和原文的细节差异，不凭空脑补无关信息，就可以轻松得到正确结果。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读判断正误题，我们可以按照以下思路解题：1. 先通读整篇短文，梳理清楚故事的人物、情节和核心内容；2. 逐个阅读题干，提取题干里的关键信息，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的内容；3. 对比原文表述和题干描述的信息是否完全匹配，信息一致就判断为正确，信息矛盾就判断为错误，逐题比对验证就能得出答案。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段明确说明小老鼠难过的原因是她发现其他动物都有不同的天赋，自己没有特殊天赋，并不是因为饥饿，和题干表述矛盾，判断为错误。
2. 原文第一段提到“Squirrel can climb trees very fast”，说明松鼠的天赋就是快速爬树，和题干表述一致，判断为正确。
3. 原文第二段其他小动物夸赞小老鼠时说“Your jumping is amazing!”，说明小老鼠的跳跃能力非常出色，和题干“Little Mouse can jump wonderfully”表述一致，判断为正确。
4. 原文最后一段提到小老鼠终于为自己的天赋感到骄傲，意识到自己也很棒，说明她找到了属于自己的天赋，变得开心，和题干表述一致，判断为正确。
5. 原文第二段是小老鼠钻进狭窄的洞里帮松鼠拿出了坚果，并不是小鸟帮忙的，和题干表述矛盾，判断为错误。
【答案】
1. × 2. √ 3. √ 4. √ 5. ×
【知识点】
英语短文阅读，细节信息定位
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，故事生动易懂，所有题目的判断依据都可以直接从原文中找到，没有设置复杂的推理障碍，同学们解题时只要细心比对题干和原文的细节差异，不凭空脑补无关信息，就可以轻松得到正确结果。
【难度系数】
0.8
