Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. The tickets for next month's are sold out. (concert)
2. She her prize money to buy a book yesterday. (cash)
3. The doctor her cold with the new medicine(药). (cure)
4. Our new neighbour is very and often gives us a hand. (friend)
5. When , she always enjoys chatting with kind people. (shop)
6. He tried his best at the school sports meeting and became the . (win)
1. The tickets for next month's are sold out. (concert)
2. She her prize money to buy a book yesterday. (cash)
3. The doctor her cold with the new medicine(药). (cure)
4. Our new neighbour is very and often gives us a hand. (friend)
5. When , she always enjoys chatting with kind people. (shop)
6. He tried his best at the school sports meeting and became the . (win)
答案
1. concert 2. cashed 3. cured 4. friendly 5. shopping 6. winner
解析
1. 名词所有格next month's后需接名词,此处直接用原名词concert,表示“下个月的音乐会”,符合句意。
2. 句中时间状语yesterday表示过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时,动词cash(兑现)的过去式为cashed。
3. 此处描述已经发生的动作,用一般过去时,动词cure(治愈)的过去式为cured。
4. 副词very后需接形容词作表语,名词friend的形容词形式是friendly,意为“友好的”,符合后文邻居经常帮忙的语境。
5. 此处是时间状语从句的省略结构,完整形式为when she is shopping,省略主语和be动词后,用shop的现在分词形式shopping。
6. 定冠词the后需接名词,动词win对应的表示“获胜者”的名词是winner,符合句意。
2. 句中时间状语yesterday表示过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时,动词cash(兑现)的过去式为cashed。
3. 此处描述已经发生的动作,用一般过去时,动词cure(治愈)的过去式为cured。
4. 副词very后需接形容词作表语,名词friend的形容词形式是friendly,意为“友好的”,符合后文邻居经常帮忙的语境。
5. 此处是时间状语从句的省略结构,完整形式为when she is shopping,省略主语和be动词后,用shop的现在分词形式shopping。
6. 定冠词the后需接名词,动词win对应的表示“获胜者”的名词是winner,符合句意。
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. He is bravely (勇敢地) .(抗癌)
2. She with excellent grades.(通过考试)
3. I found a in the shopping mall. There was some money in it.(黑色的钱包)
1. He is bravely (勇敢地) .(抗癌)
2. She with excellent grades.(通过考试)
3. I found a in the shopping mall. There was some money in it.(黑色的钱包)
答案
1. fighting against cancer
2. passed the exam
3. black wallet
2. passed the exam
3. black wallet
解析
1. 句中已有be动词is,此处为现在进行时结构"be + 现在分词",表示正在进行的动作,“抗癌”的常用英文表达为fight against cancer,动词fight要变为现在分词形式fighting。
2. 句子描述已经发生的动作,时态用一般过去时,“通过考试”的固定表达是pass the exam,pass的过去式为passed。
3. 空前有不定冠词a,后面接可数名词单数,“黑色的钱包”直接对应英文black wallet即可。
2. 句子描述已经发生的动作,时态用一般过去时,“通过考试”的固定表达是pass the exam,pass的过去式为passed。
3. 空前有不定冠词a,后面接可数名词单数,“黑色的钱包”直接对应英文black wallet即可。
阅读理解(七选五)
Do you know what the world will be like in 100 years? 1.
Every family will have robots as servants instead of humans. There will be roads both in the sky and on the ground. And many people won't travel by car. 2. That won't cause traffic jams or air pollution.
In the future, people won't use paper books. 3. Surfing the internet will be free. There won't be so many paper-making factories pouring polluted water. 4. Because people won't cut down trees to make paper anymore, the earth will get more and more beautiful. And people all over the world will live in peace.
5. If we want to have a bright future, we should try our best to master science and technology and play an active part in saving the earth.
A. They'll ride a flying bicycle instead.
B. They will use e-books on the computer.
C. Do you believe these predictions will come true?
D. Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?
E. There will be more green trees and less pollution.
F. There are some wonderful predictions about the future.
G. So they won't pollute so many rivers or lakes anymore.
Do you know what the world will be like in 100 years? 1.
Every family will have robots as servants instead of humans. There will be roads both in the sky and on the ground. And many people won't travel by car. 2. That won't cause traffic jams or air pollution.
In the future, people won't use paper books. 3. Surfing the internet will be free. There won't be so many paper-making factories pouring polluted water. 4. Because people won't cut down trees to make paper anymore, the earth will get more and more beautiful. And people all over the world will live in peace.
5. If we want to have a bright future, we should try our best to master science and technology and play an active part in saving the earth.
A. They'll ride a flying bicycle instead.
B. They will use e-books on the computer.
C. Do you believe these predictions will come true?
D. Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?
E. There will be more green trees and less pollution.
F. There are some wonderful predictions about the future.
G. So they won't pollute so many rivers or lakes anymore.
答案
1.F 2.A 3.B 4.G 5.C
解析
1. 第一空前文提出“你知道100年后世界是什么样子吗”的问题,后文开始列举各类对未来的设想,F选项“有一些关于未来的很棒的预测”可以承上启下,引出下文内容。
2. 第二空前文提到很多人不再开车出行,后文说明这种出行方式不会造成交通拥堵和空气污染,A选项“他们反而会骑飞行自行车”是不用开车的合理替代出行方式,符合语境逻辑。
3. 第三空前文指出未来人们不再使用纸质书,B选项“他们会使用电脑上的电子书”是不用纸质书的对应替代方案,衔接自然。
4. 第四空前文提到不会再有大量造纸厂排放污水,G选项“所以他们再也不会污染那么多河流和湖泊了”是污水排放减少带来的直接结果,逻辑通顺。
5. 第五空后文点明如果想要光明的未来,我们要努力掌握科技、积极保护地球,C选项“你相信这些预测会实现吗”能够引出后文呼吁大家行动的内容,作为段落过渡自然。
2. 第二空前文提到很多人不再开车出行,后文说明这种出行方式不会造成交通拥堵和空气污染,A选项“他们反而会骑飞行自行车”是不用开车的合理替代出行方式,符合语境逻辑。
3. 第三空前文指出未来人们不再使用纸质书,B选项“他们会使用电脑上的电子书”是不用纸质书的对应替代方案,衔接自然。
4. 第四空前文提到不会再有大量造纸厂排放污水,G选项“所以他们再也不会污染那么多河流和湖泊了”是污水排放减少带来的直接结果,逻辑通顺。
5. 第五空后文点明如果想要光明的未来,我们要努力掌握科技、积极保护地球,C选项“你相信这些预测会实现吗”能够引出后文呼吁大家行动的内容,作为段落过渡自然。
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