Ⅳ. 语法填空
Huagudeng is a type of traditional dance of the Han people in China. It is 19.
In general, Huagudeng is performed in winter. People usually use it to show their 22.
Huagudeng has been well developed and kept for two 24.
The inheritors(传承人)have also worked hard to spread the art. Deng Hong is one of them. She says they still perform Huagudeng in the countryside and lead art teams 27.
Huagudeng is a type of traditional dance of the Han people in China. It is 19.
up
(main) popular in Fengtai and other villages in Anhui. The art form 20. a
(mix) dancing, singing and beating drums into a story. Among lots of them, Fengtai Huagudeng is thought as one of the most important. It is known for 21. Mine
(it) cheerful spirit.In general, Huagudeng is performed in winter. People usually use it to show their 22.
owner
(peace) life in the countryside. Villagers come to a square to dance together and celebrate the harvest of a year. The show includes four parts:dancing, singing, mini-plays 23. might/could/may
drum playing. Dancing plays a central role in these parts.Huagudeng has been well developed and kept for two 24.
check
(reason). First, it has been a part of the culture of a large population since it 25. suddenly
(appear). Second, after 1949, it has been regarded 26. Where
a kind of local opera. Huagudeng becomes so popular that it has been taught in universities.The inheritors(传承人)have also worked hard to spread the art. Deng Hong is one of them. She says they still perform Huagudeng in the countryside and lead art teams 27.
thought
(perform) across the country. The more she performs, the 28. Thanks
(deep) understanding of the art she has. All of these have increased the popularity of this traditional art across the country.答案
19. mainly 20. mixes 21. its 22. peaceful
23. and 24. reasons 25. appeared 26. as
27. to perform 28. deeper
23. and 24. reasons 25. appeared 26. as
27. to perform 28. deeper
解析
【解析】
19. 此处修饰形容词popular,需要将给定的形容词main变为副词形式,故填mainly。
20. 句子主语The art form是单数第三人称,描述客观事实用一般现在时,动词mix要变为第三人称单数形式,故填mixes。
21. 此处修饰名词cheerful spirit,需要将人称代词it变为形容词性物主代词,故填its。
22. 此处修饰名词life,需要将名词peace变为形容词形式,故填peaceful。
23. 空格前后的dancing, singing, mini-plays和drum playing是并列的四个组成部分,用并列连词and连接,故填and。
24. 空格前有数词two,后面接可数名词复数形式,reason的复数为reasons,故填reasons。
25. 在since引导的时间状语从句中,描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,appear的过去式为appeared,故填appeared。
26. 固定搭配be regarded as表示“被当作、被认为是”,故填as。
27. 固定搭配lead sb. to do sth. 表示“带领某人做某事”,此处用不定式作宾语补足语,故填to perform。
28. 固定结构“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”表示“越……,越……”,deep的比较级为deeper,故填deeper。
【答案】
19. mainly
20. mixes
21. its
22. peaceful
23. and
24. reasons
25. appeared
26. as
27. to perform
28. deeper
【知识点】
词形转换
固定搭配
形容词比较级
【点评】
本题围绕传统艺术花鼓灯的语篇考查语法填空,涵盖副词转换、名词复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、固定句式等核心考点,要求学生掌握词性的基本用法变化和常见短语结构,同时具备基本的语篇逻辑分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
19. 此处修饰形容词popular,需要将给定的形容词main变为副词形式,故填mainly。
20. 句子主语The art form是单数第三人称,描述客观事实用一般现在时,动词mix要变为第三人称单数形式,故填mixes。
21. 此处修饰名词cheerful spirit,需要将人称代词it变为形容词性物主代词,故填its。
22. 此处修饰名词life,需要将名词peace变为形容词形式,故填peaceful。
23. 空格前后的dancing, singing, mini-plays和drum playing是并列的四个组成部分,用并列连词and连接,故填and。
24. 空格前有数词two,后面接可数名词复数形式,reason的复数为reasons,故填reasons。
25. 在since引导的时间状语从句中,描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,appear的过去式为appeared,故填appeared。
26. 固定搭配be regarded as表示“被当作、被认为是”,故填as。
27. 固定搭配lead sb. to do sth. 表示“带领某人做某事”,此处用不定式作宾语补足语,故填to perform。
28. 固定结构“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”表示“越……,越……”,deep的比较级为deeper,故填deeper。
【答案】
19. mainly
20. mixes
21. its
22. peaceful
23. and
24. reasons
25. appeared
26. as
27. to perform
28. deeper
【知识点】
词形转换
固定搭配
形容词比较级
【点评】
本题围绕传统艺术花鼓灯的语篇考查语法填空,涵盖副词转换、名词复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、固定句式等核心考点,要求学生掌握词性的基本用法变化和常见短语结构,同时具备基本的语篇逻辑分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
The summer vacation is coming. Would you like to take a trip to Guangxi? Guangxi is home to many Zhuang people. Most Zhuang people like singing more than talking. They sing songs while walking, farming and doing housework.
Among all the singers of the Zhuang people, Liu Sanjie might be the most famous. Liu Sanjie was a woman with a beautiful voice. She did well in singing love songs. She always sang for the poor and helped them. So the Zhuang people loved her very much. They passed down her songs from generation to generation.
Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, the Zhuang people have a big singing festival. Thousands of singers get together, competing to be the "king" and "queen" of singing. Many singers are young men and women. They often sing Liu Sanjie's love songs in pairs. It's a good chance for the young to get to know each other, and maybe, to find a good husband or wife.
Impression(印象) Liu Sanjie is a big show. It usually lasts for about one hour. The stage(舞台) is set on Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. The lighting of the night show is amazing! You can't miss it if you come to Guangxi on your summer vacation!
29. Why did the Zhuang people love Liu Sanjie very much?
30. When is the big singing festival?
31. How long does Impression Liu Sanjie usually last?
32. Do you love singing songs? Why or why not?
33. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
The summer vacation is coming. Would you like to take a trip to Guangxi? Guangxi is home to many Zhuang people. Most Zhuang people like singing more than talking. They sing songs while walking, farming and doing housework.
Among all the singers of the Zhuang people, Liu Sanjie might be the most famous. Liu Sanjie was a woman with a beautiful voice. She did well in singing love songs. She always sang for the poor and helped them. So the Zhuang people loved her very much. They passed down her songs from generation to generation.
Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, the Zhuang people have a big singing festival. Thousands of singers get together, competing to be the "king" and "queen" of singing. Many singers are young men and women. They often sing Liu Sanjie's love songs in pairs. It's a good chance for the young to get to know each other, and maybe, to find a good husband or wife.
Impression(印象) Liu Sanjie is a big show. It usually lasts for about one hour. The stage(舞台) is set on Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. The lighting of the night show is amazing! You can't miss it if you come to Guangxi on your summer vacation!
29. Why did the Zhuang people love Liu Sanjie very much?
More than a kilometer.
30. When is the big singing festival?
Beautiful rock-cut buildings.
31. How long does Impression Liu Sanjie usually last?
Earthquakes.
32. Do you love singing songs? Why or why not?
Yes,I do. Because it has beautiful scenery.(主观题,言之有理即可)
33. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
每年有一百多万名游客到那里去。
答案
29. Because she always sang for the poor and helped them.
30. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month.
31. For about one hour.
32. Yes, I do. Because I feel relaxed when I sing songs.(主观题,言之有理即可)
33. 大多数壮族人喜欢唱歌胜过说话。
30. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month.
31. For about one hour.
32. Yes, I do. Because I feel relaxed when I sing songs.(主观题,言之有理即可)
33. 大多数壮族人喜欢唱歌胜过说话。
解析
【解析】
29. 定位原文第二段"She always sang for the poor and helped them. So the Zhuang people loved her very much.",可直接提取对应答案。
30. 定位原文第三段"Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, the Zhuang people have a big singing festival.",可直接提取对应答案。
31. 定位原文第四段"Impression Liu Sanjie is a big show. It usually lasts for about one hour.",可直接提取对应答案。
32. 本题为开放性主观题,给出明确的肯定/否定回答并说明合理理由即可,示例答案符合要求。
33. 画线句"Most Zhuang people like singing more than talking"中,"more than"表示“胜过、超过”,结合语境通顺翻译即可。
【答案】
29. Because she always sang for the poor and helped them.
30. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month.
31. For about one hour.
32. Yes, I do. Because I feel relaxed when I sing songs.(言之有理即可)
33. 大多数壮族人喜欢唱歌胜过说话。
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
英语句子翻译
开放性表达
【点评】
本题是介绍广西壮族文化的任务型阅读,多数题目可通过定位原文关键信息直接得出答案,仅最后一道主观题要求学生结合自身情况合理表达,整体难度适中,既考查学生的信息查找能力,也兼顾对翻译和语言输出能力的检验。
【难度系数】
0.7
29. 定位原文第二段"She always sang for the poor and helped them. So the Zhuang people loved her very much.",可直接提取对应答案。
30. 定位原文第三段"Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, the Zhuang people have a big singing festival.",可直接提取对应答案。
31. 定位原文第四段"Impression Liu Sanjie is a big show. It usually lasts for about one hour.",可直接提取对应答案。
32. 本题为开放性主观题,给出明确的肯定/否定回答并说明合理理由即可,示例答案符合要求。
33. 画线句"Most Zhuang people like singing more than talking"中,"more than"表示“胜过、超过”,结合语境通顺翻译即可。
【答案】
29. Because she always sang for the poor and helped them.
30. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month.
31. For about one hour.
32. Yes, I do. Because I feel relaxed when I sing songs.(言之有理即可)
33. 大多数壮族人喜欢唱歌胜过说话。
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
英语句子翻译
开放性表达
【点评】
本题是介绍广西壮族文化的任务型阅读,多数题目可通过定位原文关键信息直接得出答案,仅最后一道主观题要求学生结合自身情况合理表达,整体难度适中,既考查学生的信息查找能力,也兼顾对翻译和语言输出能力的检验。
【难度系数】
0.7
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