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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
VOLUNTEERS WANTED
Are you good with kids? Do you want to help them? Our children's hospital needs volunteers. Come and join us! You can cheer them up.
What Will You Do?
Play with kids:Read stories,play simple games,or draw pictures with them.
Talk to parents:Listen to them and help them find things in the hospital.
Help nurses:Give out snacks,take small things to rooms,or clean rooms.
Have fun events:Help with birthday parties or holiday games for the kids.
What Do You Need?
You must be at least 15 years old.
You should come for 3 hours every week.
You should be healthy.
You need to be kind and patient.
You must work with others.
You need to learn simple rules first.
Why Volunteer?
You can make kids smile.
You can learn new things.
You can make new friends.
You will get a nice card to say "thank you".
How to Join?
Go to our website:www.volunteerwantedchildrenhospital.cn and fill in a form. Tell us why you want to help.
Call us:11818015
Email us:Mr Wangatlinda@em.com.
We are waiting for you! Let's make kids happy together.
(
A. Play simple games with kids.
B. Cook dinner for the nurses.
C. Clean the hospital's outside area.
D. Teach parents to write stories.
(
A. 14 years old.
B. 15 years old.
C. 16 years old.
D. 17 years old.
(
A. By writing to Mr Wang.
B. By calling 12818015.
C. By sending a letter to the hospital.
D. By visiting the website and filling a form.
(
A. A story.
B. A notice.
C. A letter.
D. A diary.
VOLUNTEERS WANTED
Are you good with kids? Do you want to help them? Our children's hospital needs volunteers. Come and join us! You can cheer them up.
What Will You Do?
Play with kids:Read stories,play simple games,or draw pictures with them.
Talk to parents:Listen to them and help them find things in the hospital.
Help nurses:Give out snacks,take small things to rooms,or clean rooms.
Have fun events:Help with birthday parties or holiday games for the kids.
What Do You Need?
You must be at least 15 years old.
You should come for 3 hours every week.
You should be healthy.
You need to be kind and patient.
You must work with others.
You need to learn simple rules first.
Why Volunteer?
You can make kids smile.
You can learn new things.
You can make new friends.
You will get a nice card to say "thank you".
How to Join?
Go to our website:www.volunteerwantedchildrenhospital.cn and fill in a form. Tell us why you want to help.
Call us:11818015
Email us:Mr Wangatlinda@em.com.
We are waiting for you! Let's make kids happy together.
(
A
)1. Which of the following is a volunteer's job?A. Play simple games with kids.
B. Cook dinner for the nurses.
C. Clean the hospital's outside area.
D. Teach parents to write stories.
(
B
)2. What's the lowest age to be a volunteer?A. 14 years old.
B. 15 years old.
C. 16 years old.
D. 17 years old.
(
D
)3. How can you join the volunteer program?A. By writing to Mr Wang.
B. By calling 12818015.
C. By sending a letter to the hospital.
D. By visiting the website and filling a form.
(
B
)4.【文本类型题】What's the text?A. A story.
B. A notice.
C. A letter.
D. A diary.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
解析
【分析】
本题为医院志愿者招募的应用文阅读理解，解题思路为：先通读题目，明确每道题的考查方向（细节查找或文本类型判断），再根据原文的小标题（What Will You Do/What Do You Need等）快速定位对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：考查志愿者的工作内容，定位原文“What Will You Do”下的“Play with kids:Read stories,play simple games,or draw pictures with them.”，选项A与原文一致；B（给护士做饭）、C（清洁医院外部）、D（教家长写故事）均未在原文提及，故选A。
2. 第2题：考查志愿者的最低年龄，定位原文“What Do You Need”下的“You must be at least 15 years old.”，可知最低年龄为15岁，故选B。
3. 第3题：考查加入志愿者项目的方式，定位原文“How to Join”下的“Go to our website:www.volunteerwantedchildrenhospital.cn and fill in a form.”，选项D与原文一致；A（写信给王先生）、B（拨打12818015）、C（寄信到医院）均不符合原文，故选D。
4. 第4题：考查文本类型，原文是医院发布的志愿者招募通知，属于“notice（通知）”；A（故事）、C（信件）、D（日记）均不符合，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、应用文阅读
【点评】
本题为基础应用文阅读理解，结构清晰，信息明确，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，难度较低，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为医院志愿者招募的应用文阅读理解，解题思路为：先通读题目，明确每道题的考查方向（细节查找或文本类型判断），再根据原文的小标题（What Will You Do/What Do You Need等）快速定位对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：考查志愿者的工作内容，定位原文“What Will You Do”下的“Play with kids:Read stories,play simple games,or draw pictures with them.”，选项A与原文一致；B（给护士做饭）、C（清洁医院外部）、D（教家长写故事）均未在原文提及，故选A。
2. 第2题：考查志愿者的最低年龄，定位原文“What Do You Need”下的“You must be at least 15 years old.”，可知最低年龄为15岁，故选B。
3. 第3题：考查加入志愿者项目的方式，定位原文“How to Join”下的“Go to our website:www.volunteerwantedchildrenhospital.cn and fill in a form.”，选项D与原文一致；A（写信给王先生）、B（拨打12818015）、C（寄信到医院）均不符合原文，故选D。
4. 第4题：考查文本类型，原文是医院发布的志愿者招募通知，属于“notice（通知）”；A（故事）、C（信件）、D（日记）均不符合，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、应用文阅读
【点评】
本题为基础应用文阅读理解，结构清晰，信息明确，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，难度较低，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
