2026年新编基础训练七年级英语下册外研版第64页答案
Ⅰ. 找出单词画线部分发音不同的选项
(
D
)1. A. make
B. neck
C. check
D. excite
(
C
)2. 
(
D
)3. A. face
B. photo
C. wife
D. knives
(
C
)4. A. visit
B. save
C. leaf
D. arrive
(
B
)5. A. practise
B. choice
C. hike
D. protect

答案

1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B

解析

【解析】
1. 各选项画线部分发音:A. make中k发/k/;B. neck中ck发/k/;C. check中ck发/k/;D. excite中c发/s/,故选D。
2. 各选项画线部分发音:A. sugar中g发/ɡ/;B. begin中g发/ɡ/;C. change中g发/dʒ/;D. guide中g发/ɡ/,故选C。
3. 各选项画线部分发音:A. face中c发/s/;B. photo中ph发/f/;C. wife中f发/f/;D. knives中v发/v/,故选D。
4. 各选项画线部分发音:A. visit中v发/v/;B. save中v发/v/;C. leaf中f发/f/;D. arrive中v发/v/,故选C。
5. 各选项画线部分发音:A. practise中c发/k/;B. choice中c发/s/;C. hike中k发/k/;D. protect中c发/k/,故选B。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
辅音字母发音、字母组合发音
【点评】
本题考查常见辅音字母及字母组合的发音差异,要求学生掌握不同字母及组合在单词中的发音规则,需平时积累发音规律,注意清浊辅音的区分。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
6. Wow! There are so many b
butterflies
(蝴蝶) here and their wings look beautiful.
7. The p
prince
(王子) on the white horse looks so handsome(英俊的).
8. [跨生物学科]There are many kinds of i
insects
(昆虫) in the nature, such as mosquitoes, bees and ants.
9. Mr Wang advises us to connect our studies with i
interests
(兴趣).
10. The house is l
large
(巨大的) and difficult to maintain(养护).

答案

6. butterflies 7. prince 8. insects 9. interests 10. large

解析

【解析】
6. “蝴蝶”对应的英文是butterfly,前面有so many(如此多的)修饰,可数名词需用复数形式,故填butterflies。
7. “王子”对应的英文是prince,根据后面的谓语动词looks可知主语为单数,故填prince。
8. “昆虫”对应的英文是insect,many kinds of(各种各样的)后接可数名词复数,故填insects。
9. “兴趣”对应的英文是interest,这里结合语境指各类兴趣,应用复数形式,故填interests。
10. “巨大的”对应的英文是large,首字母为l,符合题意,故填large。
【答案】
6. butterflies 7. prince 8. insects 9. interests 10. large
【知识点】
可数名词单复数;词汇拼写
【点评】
本题考查根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词,需结合语境判断名词单复数,部分题目融入跨学科知识,既考查词汇掌握情况,也注重综合素养的提升。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅰ. 完形填空
My Dream
I had a dream yesterday. My
A
1
and I were enjoying ourselves in the playground. Some of us were playing basketball and running, and others were just talking. We were happy
B
2
any pressure (压力) of schoolwork.
C
3
, my alarm (闹钟) woke me up, and it was time to get up. A new day started. For a boy in the middle school,
D
4
takes up most of my time.
My real dream is a simple one. I wish I could have some time for
A
5
every day. I want to have a short break and dream about what I'd like to be when I
A
6
. It's just like seeing an
C
7
after a long tiring journey (旅行) at sea. I don't want to become a dull boy, studying all the time without any time to play.
Luckily (幸运地), our teachers and parents start to
D
8
us now. After working hard for a long time, our teachers will let us go outside and breathe the fresh air. My parents will sometimes take me out for a meal or to enjoy the beautiful nature. It's so wonderful. I'm like a
B
9
flying to the nest.
Then I start to find my own study pace,
C
10
I am becoming one of the top students in my class. I want to say: enjoying your free time will make you study better.
(
A
)1. A. classmates
B. neighbours
C. parents
D. sisters
(
B
)2. A. with
B. without
C. in
D. about
(
C
)3. A. Slowly
B. Clearly
C. Suddenly
D. Easily
(
D
)4. A. running
B. teaching
C. playing
D. studying
(
A
)5. A. myself
B. yourself
C. ourselves
D. themselves
(
A
)6. A. grow up
B. wake up
C. stay up
D. put up
(
C
)7. A. office
B. umbrella
C. island
D. orange
(
D
)8. A. introduce
B. remember
C. forget
D. understand
(
B
)9. A. dog
B. bird
C. plane
D. leaf
(
C
)10. A. but
B. because
C. and
D. or

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C

解析

【解析】
1. 第1空:根据后文“in the playground”“playing basketball”等场景,可知是和同学一起,故选A.classmates。
2. 第2空:前文提到“We were happy”,结合语境是没有学业压力,故选B.without。
3. 第3空:闹钟是突然把“我”叫醒,符合语境的是C.Suddenly。
4. 第4空:对于中学生来说,学习占据大部分时间,故选D.studying。
5. 第5空:主语是“I”,对应的反身代词是myself,故选A.myself。
6. 第6空:此处指梦想长大后的职业,“grow up”意为“长大”,符合语境,故选A.grow up。
7. 第7空:海上长途旅行后看到的应是岛屿,“island”符合语境,故选C.island。
8. 第8空:根据后文老师和父母的做法,可知他们开始理解“我”,故选D.understand。
9. 第9空:能飞向巢穴的是鸟,故选B.bird。
10. 第10空:“找到自己的学习节奏”和“成为班级尖子生”是顺承关系,用and连接,故选C.and。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C
【知识点】
1. 语境推理
2. 词汇辨析
3. 逻辑连词运用
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕中学生的学习与梦想展开,贴近学生生活,考查学生结合语境对词汇、逻辑关系的理解与运用能力,能引发学生对学习与休息平衡的思考。
【难度系数】
0.6