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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Fun for ancient people
People always love having fun. Even 5,000 years ago, a Chinese painting on a pot showed people happily dancing hand in hand. What else did they like? Let's see!
Cuju comes first. The game came from over 2,000 years ago! People at that time used a leather ball for this game. Even emperors loved this game.
Another game was weiqi. It's a board game with black and white pieces. It's over 4,000 years old.
Now, get ready for an icy trip through time! Ancient Chinese had their own winter sports—bingxi. During the Qing Dynasty, people had fun activities on ice, like speed skating and ice football, just like our Winter Olympics today.
So, people in ancient China had fun like we do today. Just remember how old this fun is when you play these games.
(
A. Less than 1,000 years old.
B. Around 2,000 years old.
C. Over 4,000 years old.
D. 500 years old.
(
A. Ice hockey.
B. Ice football.
C. Ice skating races.
D. Both B and C.
(
A. Chinese chess.
B. Cuju.
C. Mahjong.
D. Archery.
(
A. They were less interesting than modern ones.
B. They only included indoor games.
C. They were similar to today's activities.
D. They were only for the rich.
Fun for ancient people
People always love having fun. Even 5,000 years ago, a Chinese painting on a pot showed people happily dancing hand in hand. What else did they like? Let's see!
Cuju comes first. The game came from over 2,000 years ago! People at that time used a leather ball for this game. Even emperors loved this game.
Another game was weiqi. It's a board game with black and white pieces. It's over 4,000 years old.
Now, get ready for an icy trip through time! Ancient Chinese had their own winter sports—bingxi. During the Qing Dynasty, people had fun activities on ice, like speed skating and ice football, just like our Winter Olympics today.
So, people in ancient China had fun like we do today. Just remember how old this fun is when you play these games.
(
C
)11. How old is the board game weiqi mentioned in the text?A. Less than 1,000 years old.
B. Around 2,000 years old.
C. Over 4,000 years old.
D. 500 years old.
(
D
)12. What winter sport did ancient Chinese people enjoy during the Qing Dynasty?A. Ice hockey.
B. Ice football.
C. Ice skating races.
D. Both B and C.
(
B
)13. Which game did even emperors enjoy playing in ancient China?A. Chinese chess.
B. Cuju.
C. Mahjong.
D. Archery.
(
C
)14. What does the text suggest (表明) about ancient Chinese fun activities?A. They were less interesting than modern ones.
B. They only included indoor games.
C. They were similar to today's activities.
D. They were only for the rich.
答案
11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C
解析
【解析】
11. 根据文章第三段“It's over 4,000 years old.”（It指代weiqi），可知围棋有4000多年历史，故选C。
12. 由文章第四段“During the Qing Dynasty, people had fun activities on ice, like speed skating and ice football”可知，清朝时期古人的冰上运动包括速度滑冰（对应Ice skating races）和冰上足球，B、C选项均正确，故选D。
13. 从文章第二段“Cuju comes first... Even emperors loved this game.”可知，皇帝喜爱的运动是蹴鞠，故选B。
14. 根据文章最后一段“So, people in ancient China had fun like we do today.”可推断出古代中国人的娱乐活动和如今的类似，故选C。
【答案】
11. C；12. D；13. B；14. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找、推理判断、说明文阅读
【点评】
本文介绍了中国古代的几种娱乐活动，题目以细节题和推理题为主，考查学生提取文本关键信息及归纳文意的能力，同时能帮助学生了解古代中国的娱乐文化。
【难度系数】
0.8
11. 根据文章第三段“It's over 4,000 years old.”（It指代weiqi），可知围棋有4000多年历史，故选C。
12. 由文章第四段“During the Qing Dynasty, people had fun activities on ice, like speed skating and ice football”可知，清朝时期古人的冰上运动包括速度滑冰（对应Ice skating races）和冰上足球，B、C选项均正确，故选D。
13. 从文章第二段“Cuju comes first... Even emperors loved this game.”可知，皇帝喜爱的运动是蹴鞠，故选B。
14. 根据文章最后一段“So, people in ancient China had fun like we do today.”可推断出古代中国人的娱乐活动和如今的类似，故选C。
【答案】
11. C；12. D；13. B；14. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找、推理判断、说明文阅读
【点评】
本文介绍了中国古代的几种娱乐活动，题目以细节题和推理题为主，考查学生提取文本关键信息及归纳文意的能力，同时能帮助学生了解古代中国的娱乐文化。
【难度系数】
0.8
