2026年能力素养与学力提升七年级英语下册译林版第139页答案
六、阅读理解。
Class Five is reading the play(剧本)*Little Red Riding Hood*.

(*Little Red Riding Hood* was walking through the forest. She carried a little basket(篮子). It was for her grandmother. Along the way, there are many beautiful flowers in the forest.)*Little Red Riding Hood*: The flowers are so beautiful! I’ll take some to my grandmother.
(*Little Red Riding Hood* put the little basket on the ground to pick some flowers. Then...)*Wolf*(狼): Good morning, *Little Red Riding Hood*! Ha! Ha!
Little Red Riding Hood*: Good morning, Mr Wolf!
Wolf*: Where are you going?
Little Red Riding Hood*: I’m going to my grandmother’s house. She is ill. So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her.
Wolf*: Does your grandmother live near here?
Little Red Riding Hood*: Yes. She lives in a white house in the village.
Wolf*: Goodbye, *Little Red Riding Hood*! I hope she will get well soon. And look, do you see that road? Walk along the road and you will get to your grandmother’s house soon.
Little Red Riding Hood*: Oh yes. I will. Thank you!
Wolf*: Goodbye! Ha! Ha!
(*Little Red Riding Hood* kept picking flowers. Her mother asked her not to stop in the forest, but she didn’t remember it. At the same time, the wolf knocked at her grandmother’s house.)
(
C
)1. What will *Little Red Riding Hood* take to her grandmother?
①bread ②cakes ③flowers ④apples
A. ①④
B. ②④
C. ①②③
D. ②③④
(
C
)2. What didn’t *Little Red Riding Hood* tell the wolf?
A. The place she was going to.
B. The colour of her grandmother’s house.
C. The way to get to her grandmother’s house.
D. The reason why she was going to her grandmother’s house.
(
B
)3. After the wolf left, *Little Red Riding Hood*
B
.
A. was lost in the forest
B. kept picking flowers
C. remembered her mum’s words
D. suddenly felt ill
(
A
)4. How did *Little Red Riding Hood* feel about the wolf?
A. Friendly.
B. Angry.
C. Afraid.
D. Sorry.
(
D
)5. Who will show up(出现)in the play next?
A. Mr Wolf and *Little Red Riding Hood*.
B. *Little Red Riding Hood* and her mother.
C. *Little Red Riding Hood* and her grandmother.
D. Mr Wolf and *Little Red Riding Hood*’s grandmother.

答案

1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D

解析

【分析】
做这篇阅读理解时,我们可以采用“题干定位法”,先通读题干明确每道题的提问方向,再带着问题回到原文剧本中找到对应的语句,逐一比对选项排除错误答案,就能快速得到正确结果:
1. 第一题找小红帽要带给奶奶的物品,回到原文找相关描述即可;
2. 第二题反向筛选小红帽没有告知狼的信息,逐一核对她和狼的对话内容就能判断;
3. 第三题找狼离开后小红帽的行为,直接定位文末的场景说明就能得到答案;
4. 第四题通过小红帽对狼的言行细节,判断她对狼的感受;
5. 第五题根据文末给出的剧情走向,合理推断下一幕出场的角色。
【解析】
1. 原文中小红帽提到要给奶奶送装有面包(bread)和蛋糕(cakes)的篮子,同时她还打算摘花(flowers)带给奶奶,全文没有提到苹果(apples),所以对应的物品是①②③,选C。
2. 逐一核对对话内容:A选项她告知狼自己要去奶奶家;B选项她告知狼奶奶住在村子里的白色房子里;D选项她告知狼自己去奶奶家是因为奶奶生病了;只有去奶奶家的路是狼主动告诉小红帽的,小红帽并没有把路线告诉狼,所以选C。
3. 原文最后括号里明确写明“Little Red Riding Hood kept picking flowers”,说明狼离开后小红帽继续摘花,对应选项B。
4. 小红帽礼貌地和狼问好,还对狼的指路表示感谢,说明她认为狼是友善的,对应选项A。
5. 文末剧情说明“At the same time, the wolf knocked at her grandmother’s house.”,狼已经到了奶奶家门口敲门,所以接下来出场的角色是狼和小红帽的奶奶,选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,童话信息提取
【点评】
本题选取经典小红帽的剧本片段作为阅读材料,所有题目都可以通过回原文定位找到对应答案,主要考查学生快速从文本中筛选有效信息的能力,提醒同学们做阅读题时要细心比对选项和原文内容,不要凭模糊印象错选。
【难度系数】
0.8