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一、根据句意及中文提示写出单词
1. The girl returned to her hometown and （创建）a workshop to sell traditional handicrafts.
2. Babies learn to speak by listening to sounds and watching people's （嘴唇）move.
3. The government （提供）free education for poor students.
4. Though we are different, we hold a common （目标）and work hard together.
5. Thanks to the doctors, most of the （病人）lives were saved.
1. The girl returned to her hometown and （创建）a workshop to sell traditional handicrafts.
2. Babies learn to speak by listening to sounds and watching people's （嘴唇）move.
3. The government （提供）free education for poor students.
4. Though we are different, we hold a common （目标）and work hard together.
5. Thanks to the doctors, most of the （病人）lives were saved.
答案
created, lips, provides, goal, patients'
解析
1. 句中returned为过去式，表明是一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，故“创建”用过去式created；2. “嘴唇”对应英文lip，人有两片，需用复数形式lips；3. 主语the government是单数，本句陈述常态，用一般现在时，“提供”用provides；4. common是形容词，后接名词单数，“目标”对应英文goal；5. most of后接可数名词复数，“病人”对应patient，复数为patients，修饰lives需用所有格patients'。
()1. Children need to have space and pretty gardens.
A.opened
B.open
C.opening
D.to open
A.opened
B.open
C.opening
D.to open
答案
B
解析
本题考查形容词作定语修饰名词。句中需形容词修饰名词space，open可作形容词，意为“开阔的”，符合语境；opened为动词过去式/过去分词，opening为动名词/现在分词，to open为不定式，均不符合修饰名词的要求。
()2. Maggie feels because she is strange here, so I try friends with her.
A.lonely; to make
B.alone; to make
C.lonely; make
D.alone; make
A.lonely; to make
B.alone; to make
C.lonely; make
D.alone; make
答案
A
解析
第一空，feel后需形容词，lonely表示情感上的孤独，符合语境；alone侧重客观上单独，不符合。第二空，固定搭配try to do sth，意为尽力做某事，故用to make。综上选A。
()3. —I hope you will enjoy yourselves in the world park.
—.
A.Yes, we would
B.That's OK
C.Sure, we can
D.Thank you
—.
A.Yes, we would
B.That's OK
C.Sure, we can
D.Thank you
答案
D
解析
当别人表达“希望你们玩得开心”的祝福时，应礼貌回应感谢。A选项用于回答would引导的问句，B选项用于回应道歉或感谢，C选项用于回答can引导的问句，均不符合语境；D选项“Thank you”是正确的回应。
() 4. —Many working people are in poor health now. How can they their health?
—I think they should do more exercise like jogging and cycling in their free time.
A.improve
B.prevent
C.shake
D.provide
—I think they should do more exercise like jogging and cycling in their free time.
A.improve
B.prevent
C.shake
D.provide
答案
A
解析
根据语境，很多上班族健康状况差，需要改善健康。A选项improve意为“改善”，符合句意；B选项prevent（预防）、C选项shake（摇晃）、D选项provide（提供）均不符合。
()5. —We have had a few foggy days in Suqian last Friday.
—Yes. What terrible weather!
A.for
B.on
C.over
D.since
—Yes. What terrible weather!
A.for
B.on
C.over
D.since
答案
D
解析
句子用现在完成时，“since+过去时间点（last Friday）”是现在完成时的标志结构，表示从过去某时开始到现在，符合语境；for后接时间段，on接具体某天，over不符合用法，故选D。
()6. —Look, the man is playing one-to-one game with the woman.
—Oh, yes. They are Mr and Mrs White. They are from European country.
A.an; an
B.a; a
C.a; the
D.an; a
—Oh, yes. They are Mr and Mrs White. They are from European country.
A.an; an
B.a; a
C.a; the
D.an; a
答案
B
解析
不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一个空，one-to-one以辅音音素开头，用a；第二个空，European以辅音音素开头，用a，故选B。
()7. Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
答案
D
解析
1. 主语Everyone是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数；2. 由从句中began（过去式）可知，主句用一般过去时，因此be动词用was。
() 8. Could you give me advice?
A.some
B.any
C.many
D.a lot
A.some
B.any
C.many
D.a lot
答案
A
解析
在表示请求的疑问句中，希望得到对方肯定回答时，用some；any多用于否定句或一般疑问句；many修饰可数名词复数；a lot后需加of才能接名词。此处是请求对方给建议，用some修饰不可数名词advice，故选A。
