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解析:C 观点态度题。根据“I agreed completely”可知作者完全同意妈妈的观点，由此可知作者认为妈妈的观点是极好的。
训练2:
We're living in a really simple(简单的) house which has a nice vegetable garden. Life is good, but it's hard work. We get up at 5:30 a.m. every day. We have a simple breakfast, and then work for most of the day. We pick vegetables in the garden and we collect wood in the forest. We finish work at about 6 p.m. In the evenings, we play cards, read or just sit in the garden ... when the weather is nice. We go to bed early too, usually around 9 p.m. We're not missing TV at all!
4. Which of the following best describes their new lifestyle?
A.Simple and healthy.
B.Hard and cold.
C.Easy and convenient.
D.Quiet and boring.
训练2:
We're living in a really simple(简单的) house which has a nice vegetable garden. Life is good, but it's hard work. We get up at 5:30 a.m. every day. We have a simple breakfast, and then work for most of the day. We pick vegetables in the garden and we collect wood in the forest. We finish work at about 6 p.m. In the evenings, we play cards, read or just sit in the garden ... when the weather is nice. We go to bed early too, usually around 9 p.m. We're not missing TV at all!
4. Which of the following best describes their new lifestyle?
A.Simple and healthy.
B.Hard and cold.
C.Easy and convenient.
D.Quiet and boring.
答案
A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“We're living in a really simple house”和“We have a simple breakfast”可知他们的生活很朴素；根据“We pick vegetables in the garden”和“We go to bed early”可知他们吃菜园里的蔬菜，很早睡觉，可知他们的生活很健康。故选 A。
解析
【分析】这是一道英语阅读理解的推理判断题，解题思路为：先明确题目要求是选出最能描述他们新生活方式的选项；再定位原文中关于新生活方式的关键描述语句；最后结合原文信息逐一分析选项，排除不符合的选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】本题为推理判断题。根据原文“We're living in a really simple house”“We have a simple breakfast”可知他们的生活很朴素（simple）；根据“We pick vegetables in the garden”（吃自己种的蔬菜，饮食健康）、“We go to bed early”（作息规律）可知他们的生活很健康（healthy）。A选项“Simple and healthy”符合上述描述；B选项中“cold”原文未提及，且生活虽辛苦但并非寒冷；C选项“Easy and convenient”与原文“it's hard work”不符；D选项“boring”与原文“In the evenings, we play cards, read or just sit in the garden”不符，故排除B、C、D，选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、推理判断题
【点评】本题考查学生对阅读理解细节信息的提取和推理判断能力，难度适中，准确定位原文关键语句即可解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】本题为推理判断题。根据原文“We're living in a really simple house”“We have a simple breakfast”可知他们的生活很朴素（simple）；根据“We pick vegetables in the garden”（吃自己种的蔬菜，饮食健康）、“We go to bed early”（作息规律）可知他们的生活很健康（healthy）。A选项“Simple and healthy”符合上述描述；B选项中“cold”原文未提及，且生活虽辛苦但并非寒冷；C选项“Easy and convenient”与原文“it's hard work”不符；D选项“boring”与原文“In the evenings, we play cards, read or just sit in the garden”不符，故排除B、C、D，选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、推理判断题
【点评】本题考查学生对阅读理解细节信息的提取和推理判断能力，难度适中，准确定位原文关键语句即可解答。
【难度系数】0.7
例题3:(大连中考)Most local people like the change. Ramiro Armesto, a mother of two young children, said, "In the past, the first thing to see in the morning was traffic jams. Now, the city is cleaner, quieter and safer." Raquel Garcia, another parent, said she had stayed in many cities around the world. However, she had never lived in a city as "easy to live in" as Pontevedra. "Even if it's raining, I walk everywhere. The feeling is wonderful," she added.
4. What is the purpose(目的) of the last paragraph?
A.To show how people like the change.
B.To let more cities follow the change.
C.To explain what people think of the city.
D.To tell why people like living in Pontevedra.
解析:A 写作意图题。根据"Most local people like the change."并结合本段的内容可知,本段主要是为了展示人们对这种变化的喜爱。
4. What is the purpose(目的) of the last paragraph?
A.To show how people like the change.
B.To let more cities follow the change.
C.To explain what people think of the city.
D.To tell why people like living in Pontevedra.
解析:A 写作意图题。根据"Most local people like the change."并结合本段的内容可知,本段主要是为了展示人们对这种变化的喜爱。
答案
A 写作意图题。根据"Most local people like the change."并结合本段的内容可知,本段主要是为了展示人们对这种变化的喜爱。
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解中的写作意图题，解题思路为：先定位段落的核心观点句，再结合段落中具体事例的内容，分析段落的主要目的，最后逐一排除不符合的选项得出答案。
【解析】本题为写作意图题。段落开头明确给出核心观点"Most local people like the change."，随后通过两位当地居民的表述（对比过去的交通拥堵与现在城市更干净、安静、安全的变化，以及对居住体验的好评），进一步佐证当地人对这种变化的喜爱，因此段落的目的是展示人们对该变化的态度，对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、写作意图题
【点评】本题考查对英语段落写作意图的理解，解题关键在于抓住段落中心句并结合事例分析，难度适中，属于中考常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】本题为写作意图题。段落开头明确给出核心观点"Most local people like the change."，随后通过两位当地居民的表述（对比过去的交通拥堵与现在城市更干净、安静、安全的变化，以及对居住体验的好评），进一步佐证当地人对这种变化的喜爱，因此段落的目的是展示人们对该变化的态度，对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、写作意图题
【点评】本题考查对英语段落写作意图的理解，解题关键在于抓住段落中心句并结合事例分析，难度适中，属于中考常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
训练 3：（嘉兴中考）Roger Federer，a world-famous sports star，quit(放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games to deal with his knee problem. It was a hard decision because no one wanted to be a quitter. But finding the courage(勇气) to let go can be good for you.
Nothing is fun all the time. Sticking at something difficult teaches us important skills like perseverance(毅力). However, learning to let go when things aren't right is important too ... Making the decision to walk away can free up time and energy to spend on something you really enjoy. In fact, studies show that letting go of goals you can't reach, or don't really want, can build up your confidence and help you lead a happier and healthier life.
1. The writer mentions "Roger Federer" in Paragraph 1 to show that
A.we should never give up
B.we should get away from trouble
C.it's all right to stop and quit
D.it's difficult to win Olympic medals
Nothing is fun all the time. Sticking at something difficult teaches us important skills like perseverance(毅力). However, learning to let go when things aren't right is important too ... Making the decision to walk away can free up time and energy to spend on something you really enjoy. In fact, studies show that letting go of goals you can't reach, or don't really want, can build up your confidence and help you lead a happier and healthier life.
1. The writer mentions "Roger Federer" in Paragraph 1 to show that
C
.A.we should never give up
B.we should get away from trouble
C.it's all right to stop and quit
D.it's difficult to win Olympic medals
答案
C 【解析】写作意图题。根据“But finding the courage to let go can be good for you.”和“In fact, studies show that letting go of goals you can't reach ... help you lead a happier and healthier life.”可知，作者在第一段提及罗杰·费德勒的例子是为了说明有时放弃也是好的。故选 C。
解析
【分析】这是一道写作意图题，解题思路为：①定位题干中例子所在的段落（第一段）；②找到例子后的核心观点句（第一段最后一句“But finding the courage to let go can be good for you.”）；③结合全文关于“放弃的益处”的论述，明确例子的作用是引出“适时放弃是有益的”这一观点；④逐一分析选项：A选项“从不放弃”与原文观点相悖；B选项“远离麻烦”原文未提及；C选项“停止和放弃是可以的”符合文意；D选项“赢得奥运奖牌难”与例子意图无关，据此选出正确答案。
【解析】本题为写作意图题。根据第一段最后一句“But finding the courage to let go can be good for you.”及第二段中关于“放弃无法实现或不需要的目标能带来益处”的论述，可知作者提及费德勒的例子是为了说明适时放弃是合理的。A项“我们应永不放弃”与原文观点相反；B项“我们应远离麻烦”原文未涉及；D项“赢得奥运奖牌难”与例子意图无关，均排除。故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、写作意图题
【点评】本题考查对写作意图的理解，需结合例子后的观点句分析，难度适中，属于中考常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】本题为写作意图题。根据第一段最后一句“But finding the courage to let go can be good for you.”及第二段中关于“放弃无法实现或不需要的目标能带来益处”的论述，可知作者提及费德勒的例子是为了说明适时放弃是合理的。A项“我们应永不放弃”与原文观点相反；B项“我们应远离麻烦”原文未涉及；D项“赢得奥运奖牌难”与例子意图无关，均排除。故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、写作意图题
【点评】本题考查对写作意图的理解，需结合例子后的观点句分析，难度适中，属于中考常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
