2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第106页答案
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
(
A
)16. Where did the storm hit?
A. Florida.
B. New York.
C. London.
(
B
)17. What was Mary doing when she heard strong winds blowing?
A. She was reading a book.
B. She was doing the dishes.
C. She was watching TV.
(
B
)18. What was Mary's father doing when the storm came?
A. He was looking for candles.
B. He was putting pieces of wood over the windows.
C. He was calling Mary's uncle.
(
A
)19. Where did Mary's family go to avoid the coming storm?
A. To Mary's uncle's home.
B. To a hotel.
C. To Mary's grandma's home.
(
B
)20. Who did Mary share a bed with there?
A. Her sister.
B. Her cousin Cindy.
C. Her mother.

答案

16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
It was a common morning. Rosa and Eddie Hernandez stayed 21 to watch TV. The news said,“The 22 blizzard is one of the biggest in the history of New York City!” It was 23 cold outside—even breathing felt hard. The 24 subway shut down yesterday; no one could take it to work. Parents had to 25 to let kids go out—it was too dangerous. “Oh, Mama!” Rosa whispered with 26. “Will Papa get home?” Mama hugged her with 27 arms to make her feel safe. The mayor gave a 28 on TV:“Help each other in this hard time!” Mama said,“He’s stuck at work, but he’ll be back 29 possible.” Then Mama found no 30 milk or bread at home. She planned to go to Maria’s Market. Rosa and Eddie 31 to go with her. Mama had kept them indoors for two days, so at first she didn’t 32. Luckily, their neighbour Mr Colon came with shovels and asked,“Who wants to 33 to dig out?” Rosa 34 up early that morning, so she had lots of energy to help. They hoped to 35 the path so people could walk through the snow.
(
C
)21. A. up B. over C. together
(
A
)22. A. powerful B. weak C. quiet
(
A
)23. A. terribly B. happily C. easily
(
A
)24. A. busy B. empty C. old
(
B
)25. A. accept B. refuse C. forget
(
B
)26. A. joy B. worry C. excitement
(
A
)27. A. warm B. cold C. thin
(
B
)28. A. joke B. warning C. story
(
A
)29. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as
(
A
)30. A. fresh B. sour C. dry
(
A
)31. A. wished B. laughed C. danced
(
B
)32. A. prepare B. agree C. dare
(
A
)33. A. volunteer B. behave C. repeat
(
A
)34. A. woke B. turned C. slept
(
B
)35. A. aid B. clear C. rescue

答案

21.C 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.B

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文讲述暴风雪天气下Rosa一家的经历及邻里互助的故事。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配选择最佳选项,逐一分析逻辑:如21题描述两人一起待着看电视,需选表“一起”的词;22题形容暴风雪强度,选对应形容词;后续各空均需结合语境判断词义,如担心、拒绝、自愿等词汇的语境运用。
【解析】
21. 结合语境,Rosa和Eddie一起待着看电视,stay together为固定搭配,表“待在一起”,故选C。
22. 新闻提到这场暴风雪是纽约历史上最大的之一,需选表“强大的”形容词,powerful符合,故选A。
23. 此处修饰形容词cold,需用副词表程度,terribly(非常)符合语境,故选A。
24. 地铁是繁忙的交通工具,暴风雪导致繁忙的地铁停运,busy符合,故选A。
25. 因暴风雪危险,父母拒绝让孩子外出,refuse to do sth.(拒绝做某事)符合,故选B。
26. Rosa担心爸爸能否回家,with worry(带着担忧)符合语境,故选B。
27. 妈妈用温暖的胳膊拥抱孩子让其安心,warm符合,故选A。
28. 市长在电视上发布应对暴风雪的警告,warning符合,故选B。
29. as soon as possible为固定搭配,表“尽可能尽快”,符合爸爸会尽快回来的语境,故选A。
30. 家里没有新鲜的牛奶和面包,fresh(新鲜的)符合,故选A。
31. Rosa和Eddie希望和妈妈一起去买东西,wished(希望)符合,故选A。
32. 妈妈之前把孩子关在家里两天,起初不同意他们外出,agree(同意)符合,故选B。
33. 邻居拿铲子来,询问谁自愿帮忙挖路,volunteer(自愿)符合,故选A。
34. wake up为固定搭配,表“醒来,早起”,此处指Rosa早起有精力帮忙,故选A。
35. 他们希望清理出道路方便行人通行,clear(清理)符合,故选B。
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文,围绕暴风雪场景展开,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5